18 Apr, 2011

1 commit


21 Jan, 2011

1 commit

  • The meaning of CONFIG_EMBEDDED has long since been obsoleted; the option
    is used to configure any non-standard kernel with a much larger scope than
    only small devices.

    This patch renames the option to CONFIG_EXPERT in init/Kconfig and fixes
    references to the option throughout the kernel. A new CONFIG_EMBEDDED
    option is added that automatically selects CONFIG_EXPERT when enabled and
    can be used in the future to isolate options that should only be
    considered for embedded systems (RISC architectures, SLOB, etc).

    Calling the option "EXPERT" more accurately represents its intention: only
    expert users who understand the impact of the configuration changes they
    are making should enable it.

    Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar
    Acked-by: David Woodhouse
    Signed-off-by: David Rientjes
    Cc: Greg KH
    Cc: "David S. Miller"
    Cc: Jens Axboe
    Cc: Arnd Bergmann
    Cc: Robin Holt
    Cc:
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    David Rientjes
     

14 Jan, 2011

1 commit

  • This implements the API defined in which is
    used for kernel, initramfs, and initrd decompression. This patch together
    with the first patch is enough for XZ-compressed initramfs and initrd;
    XZ-compressed kernel will need arch-specific changes.

    The buffering requirements described in decompress_unxz.c are stricter
    than with gzip, so the relevant changes should be done to the
    arch-specific code when adding support for XZ-compressed kernel.
    Similarly, the heap size in arch-specific pre-boot code may need to be
    increased (30 KiB is enough).

    The XZ decompressor needs memmove(), memeq() (memcmp() == 0), and
    memzero() (memset(ptr, 0, size)), which aren't available in all
    arch-specific pre-boot environments. I'm including simple versions in
    decompress_unxz.c, but a cleaner solution would naturally be nicer.

    Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin
    Cc: "H. Peter Anvin"
    Cc: Alain Knaff
    Cc: Albin Tonnerre
    Cc: Phillip Lougher
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Lasse Collin
     

11 Jan, 2011

1 commit

  • * 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6:
    mkuboot.sh: Fail if mkimage is missing
    gen_init_cpio: checkpatch fixes
    gen_init_cpio: Avoid race between call to stat() and call to open()
    modpost: Fix address calculation in reloc_location()
    Make fixdep error handling more explicit
    checksyscalls: Fix stand-alone usage
    modpost: Put .zdebug* section on white list
    kbuild: fix interaction of CONFIG_IKCONFIG and KCONFIG_CONFIG
    kbuild: export linux/{a.out,kvm,kvm_para}.h on headers_install_all
    kbuild: introduce HDR_ARCH_LIST for headers_install_all
    headers_install: check exit status of unifdef
    gen_init_cpio: remove leading `/' from file names
    scripts/genksyms: fix header usage
    fixdep: use hash table instead of a single array

    Linus Torvalds
     

06 Jan, 2011

1 commit


29 Dec, 2010

1 commit

  • In usr/gen_init_cpio.c::cpio_mkfile() a call to stat() is made based on
    pathname, subsequently the file is open()'ed and then the value of the
    initial stat() call is used to allocate a buffer. This is not safe since
    the file may change between the call to stat() and the call to open().
    Safer to just open() the file and then do fstat() using the filedescriptor
    returned by open.

    Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl
    Acked-by: Jeff Garzik
    Signed-off-by: Michal Marek

    Jesper Juhl
     

15 Dec, 2010

1 commit


02 Dec, 2010

1 commit

  • When we extracted the generated cpio archive using "cpio -id" command,
    it complained,

    cpio: Removing leading `/' from member names
    var/run
    cpio: Removing leading `/' from member names
    var/lib
    cpio: Removing leading `/' from member names
    var/lib/misc

    It is worse with the latest "cpio" or "pax", which tries to overwrite
    the host file system with the leading '/'.

    So the leading '/' of file names should be removed. This is consistent
    with the initramfs come with major distributions such as Fedora or
    Debian, etc.

    Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou
    Acked-by: Mike Frysinger
    Signed-off-by: Michal Marek

    Thomas Chou
     

01 Dec, 2010

1 commit

  • Define the __initramfs_size variable using VMLINUX_SYMBOL() to take care
    of symbol-prefixed architectures, for example, blackfin.

    Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner
    Cc: Mike Frysinger
    Cc: Hendrik Brueckner ,
    Cc: Michal Marek
    Cc: Sam Ravnborg
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    [mmarek: leave out Makefile change, since d63f6d1 already takes care of the
    SYMBOL_PREFIX define]
    Signed-off-by: Michal Marek

    Hendrik Brueckner
     

31 Oct, 2010

1 commit

  • Commit ffe8018c3424 ("initramfs: fix initramfs size calculation") broke
    32-bit big-endian arches like (on ARAnyM):

    VFS: Cannot open root device "hda1" or unknown-block(3,1)
    Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions:
    fe80 1059408 nfhd8 (driver?)
    fe81 921600 nfhd8p1 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000nfhd8p1
    fe82 137807 nfhd8p2 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000nfhd8p2
    0200 3280 fd0 (driver?)
    0201 3280 fd1 (driver?)
    0300 1059408 hda driver: ide-gd
    0301 921600 hda1 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000hda1
    0302 137807 hda2 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000hda2
    Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(3,1)

    As pointed out by Kerstin Jonsson , this
    is due to CONFIG_32BIT not being defined, so the initramfs size field is
    done as a 64-bit quad. On little-endian (like x86) this doesn matter,
    but on a big-endian machine the 32-bit reads will see the (zero) high
    bits.

    Only mips, s390, and score set CONFIG_32BIT for 32-bit builds, so fix it for
    all other 32-bit arches by inverting the logic and testing for CONFIG_64BIT,
    which should be defined on all 64-bit arches.

    Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven
    [ I think we should just make it "u64" on all architectures and get
    rid of the whole #ifdef CONFIG_xxBIT - Linus ]
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Geert Uytterhoeven
     

29 Oct, 2010

1 commit

  • * 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6:
    initramfs: Fix build break on symbol-prefixed archs
    initramfs: fix initramfs size calculation
    initramfs: generalize initramfs_data.xxx.S variants
    scripts/kallsyms: Enable error messages while hush up unnecessary warnings
    scripts/setlocalversion: update comment
    kbuild: Use a single clean rule for kernel and external modules
    kbuild: Do not run make clean in $(srctree)
    scripts/mod/modpost.c: fix commentary accordingly to last changes
    kbuild: Really don't clean bounds.h and asm-offsets.h

    Linus Torvalds
     

29 Sep, 2010

2 commits

  • The size of a built-in initramfs is calculated in init/initramfs.c by
    "__initramfs_end - __initramfs_start". Those symbols are defined in the
    linker script include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h:

    #define INIT_RAM_FS \
    . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
    VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initramfs_start) = .; \
    *(.init.ramfs) \
    VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__initramfs_end) = .;

    If the initramfs file has an odd number of bytes, the "__initramfs_end"
    symbol points to an odd address, for example, the symbols in the
    System.map might look like:

    0000000000572000 T __initramfs_start
    00000000005bcd05 T __initramfs_end :
    540a9c: eb cf f0 78 00 24 stmg %r12,%r15,120(%r15),
    540aa2: c0 10 00 01 8a af larl %r1,572000
    540aa8: c0 c0 00 03 e1 2e larl %r12,5bcd04
    (Instead of 5bcd05)
    ...
    540abe: 1b c1 sr %r12,%r1

    To fix the problem, this patch introduces the global variable
    __initramfs_size, which is calculated in the "usr/initramfs_data.S" file.
    The populate_rootfs() function can then use the start marker of the
    .init.ramfs section and the value of __initramfs_size for loading the
    initramfs. Because the start marker and size is sufficient, the
    __initramfs_end symbol is no longer needed and is removed.

    Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu
    Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner
    Reviewed-by: WANG Cong
    Acked-by: Michal Marek
    Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin"
    Cc: Heiko Carstens
    Cc: Martin Schwidefsky
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Michal Marek

    Hendrik Brueckner
     
  • Remove initramfs_data.{lzo,lzma,gz,bz2}.S variants and use a common
    implementation in initramfs_data.S. The common implementation expects the
    file name of the initramfs to be defined in INITRAMFS_IMAGE.

    Change the Makefile to set the INITRAMFS_IMAGE define symbol according
    to the selected compression method.

    Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner
    Cc: WANG Cong
    Acked-by: Michal Marek
    Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin"
    Cc: Hendrik Brueckner
    Cc: Heiko Carstens
    Cc: Martin Schwidefsky
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Michal Marek

    Hendrik Brueckner
     

23 Aug, 2010

1 commit


28 May, 2010

1 commit


12 Jan, 2010

1 commit


12 Dec, 2009

1 commit

  • On compilers with security warnings enabled by default, we get:

    usr/gen_init_cpio.c: In function ‘cpio_mkfile’:
    usr/gen_init_cpio.c:357: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fwrite’,
    declared with attribute warn_unused_result

    So check the return value and handle errors accordingly.

    Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger
    Signed-off-by: Michal Marek

    Mike Frysinger
     

24 Sep, 2009

1 commit

  • * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild-next: (30 commits)
    Use macros for .data.page_aligned section.
    Use macros for .bss.page_aligned section.
    Use new __init_task_data macro in arch init_task.c files.
    kbuild: Don't define ALIGN and ENTRY when preprocessing linker scripts.
    arm, cris, mips, sparc, powerpc, um, xtensa: fix build with bash 4.0
    kbuild: add static to prototypes
    kbuild: fail build if recordmcount.pl fails
    kbuild: set -fconserve-stack option for gcc 4.5
    kbuild: echo the record_mcount command
    gconfig: disable "typeahead find" search in treeviews
    kbuild: fix cc1 options check to ensure we do not use -fPIC when compiling
    checkincludes.pl: add option to remove duplicates in place
    markup_oops: use modinfo to avoid confusion with underscored module names
    checkincludes.pl: provide usage helper
    checkincludes.pl: close file as soon as we're done with it
    ctags: usability fix
    kernel hacking: move STRIP_ASM_SYMS from General
    gitignore usr/initramfs_data.cpio.bz2 and usr/initramfs_data.cpio.lzma
    kbuild: Check if linker supports the -X option
    kbuild: introduce ld-option
    ...

    Fix trivial conflict in scripts/basic/fixdep.c

    Linus Torvalds
     

23 Sep, 2009

1 commit


20 Sep, 2009

2 commits


01 Apr, 2009

1 commit


29 Mar, 2009

4 commits


20 Feb, 2009

1 commit

  • Impact: Avoids silent environment dependency

    Make builtin initramfs compression an explicit configurable. The
    previous version would pick a compression based on the binaries which
    were installed on the system, which could lead to unexpected results.
    It is now explicitly configured, and not having the appropriate
    binaries installed on the build host is simply an error.

    Signed-off-by: Alain Knaff
    Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin

    Alain Knaff
     

07 Jan, 2009

2 commits

  • Impact: Resolves build failures in some configurations

    Makes it possible to disable CONFIG_RD_GZIP . In that case, the
    built-in initramfs will be compressed by whatever compressor is
    available (bzip2 or lzma) or left uncompressed if none is available.

    It also removes a couple of warnings which occur when no ramdisk
    compression at all is chosen.

    It also restores the select ZLIB_INFLATE in drivers/block/Kconfig
    which somehow came missing. This is needed to activate compilation of
    the stuff in zlib_deflate.

    Signed-off-by: Alain Knaff
    Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin

    Alain Knaff
     
  • Impact: Partial resolution of build failure

    Move the initrd/initramfs configuration options from
    drivers/block/Kconfig to usr/Kconfig, since they do not and should not
    depend on CONFIG_BLK_DEV. This fixes builds when CONFIG_BLK_DEV=n.

    Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin

    H. Peter Anvin
     

04 Dec, 2008

1 commit

  • Modify gen_init_cpio so that lines that specify files can contain
    what looks like a shell variable that's expanded during processing.

    For example:

    file /sbin/kinit ${RFS_BASE}/usr/src/klibc/kinit/kinit 0755 0 0

    given RFS_BASE is "/some/directory" in the environment

    would be expanded to

    file /sbin/kinit /some/directory/usr/src/klibc/kinit/kinit 0755 0 0

    If several environment variables appear in a line, they are all expanded
    with processing happening from left to right.
    Undefined variables expand to a null string.
    Syntax errors stop processing, letting the existing error handling
    show the user offending line.

    This patch helps embedded folks who frequently create several
    RFS directories and then switch between them as they're tuning
    an initramfs.

    Signed-off-by: gene.sally@timesys.com
    Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg

    Sally, Gene
     

17 Jul, 2007

2 commits


03 May, 2007

1 commit


12 Feb, 2007

2 commits

  • Extend usr/gen_init_cpio.c "file" entry, adding support for hard links.

    Previous format:
    file

    New format:
    file []

    The hard links specification is optional, keeping the previous
    behaviour.

    All hard links are defined sequentially in the resulting cpio and the
    file data is present only in the last link. This is the behaviour of
    GNU's cpio and is supported by the kernel initramfs extractor.

    Signed-off-by: Luciano Rocha
    Cc: Al Viro
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Luciano Rocha
     
  • The file init/initramfs.c is always compiled and linked in the kernel
    vmlinux even when BLK_DEV_RAM and BLK_DEV_INITRD are disabled and the
    system isn't using any form of an initramfs or initrd. In this situation
    the code is only used to unpack a (static) default initial rootfilesystem.
    The current init/initramfs.c code. usr/initramfs_data.o compiles to a size
    of ~15 kbytes. Disabling BLK_DEV_RAM and BLK_DEV_INTRD shrinks the kernel
    code size with ~60 Kbytes.

    This patch avoids compiling in the code and data for initramfs support if
    CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD is not defined. Instead of the initramfs code and
    data it uses a small routine in init/noinitramfs.c to setup an initial
    static default environment for mounting a rootfilesystem later on in the
    kernel initialisation process. The new code is: 164 bytes of size.

    The patch is separated in two parts:
    1) doesn't compile initramfs code when CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD is not set
    2) changing all plaforms vmlinux.lds.S files to not reserve an area of
    PAGE_SIZE when CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD is not set.

    [deweerdt@free.fr: warning fix]
    Signed-off-by: Jean-Paul Saman
    Cc: Al Viro
    Cc:
    Signed-off-by: Frederik Deweerdt
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Jean-Paul Saman
     

26 Nov, 2006

1 commit

  • Fix bug 7401.

    Handle more than one source dir or file list to the initramfs gen scripts.

    The Kconfig help for INITRAMFS_SOURCE claims that you can specify multiple
    space-separated sources in order to allow unprivileged users to build an
    image. There are two bugs in the current implementation that prevent this
    from working.

    First, we pass "file1 dir2" to the gen_initramfs_list.sh script, which it
    obviously can't open.

    Second, gen_initramfs_list.sh -l outputs multiple definitions for
    deps_initramfs -- one for each argument.

    Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou
    Cc: Sam Ravnborg
    Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Thomas Chou
     

25 Sep, 2006

1 commit

  • Consistently decide when to rebuild a target across all of
    if_changed, if_changed_dep, if_changed_rule.
    PHONY targets are now treated alike (ignored) for all targets

    While add it make Kbuild.include almost readable by factoring out a few
    bits to some common variables and reuse this in Makefile.build.

    Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg

    Sam Ravnborg
     

08 Aug, 2006

1 commit

  • When a file supplied via CONFIG_INITRAMFS pointed to a file
    for which kbuild had a rule to compile it (foo.c => foo.o)
    then kbuild would compile the file before adding the
    file to the initramfs.

    Teach make that files included in initramfs shall not be updated by adding
    an 'empty command'. (See "Using Empty Commands" in info make).

    Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg

    Sam Ravnborg
     

10 Jun, 2006

1 commit


20 Apr, 2006

1 commit