28 Mar, 2009
3 commits
-
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (37 commits)
fs: avoid I_NEW inodes
Merge code for single and multiple-instance mounts
Remove get_init_pts_sb()
Move common mknod_ptmx() calls into caller
Parse mount options just once and copy them to super block
Unroll essentials of do_remount_sb() into devpts
vfs: simple_set_mnt() should return void
fs: move bdev code out of buffer.c
constify dentry_operations: rest
constify dentry_operations: configfs
constify dentry_operations: sysfs
constify dentry_operations: JFS
constify dentry_operations: OCFS2
constify dentry_operations: GFS2
constify dentry_operations: FAT
constify dentry_operations: FUSE
constify dentry_operations: procfs
constify dentry_operations: ecryptfs
constify dentry_operations: CIFS
constify dentry_operations: AFS
... -
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-quota-2.6: (27 commits)
ext2: Zero our b_size in ext2_quota_read()
trivial: fix typos/grammar errors in fs/Kconfig
quota: Coding style fixes
quota: Remove superfluous inlines
quota: Remove uppercase aliases for quota functions.
nfsd: Use lowercase names of quota functions
jfs: Use lowercase names of quota functions
udf: Use lowercase names of quota functions
ufs: Use lowercase names of quota functions
reiserfs: Use lowercase names of quota functions
ext4: Use lowercase names of quota functions
ext3: Use lowercase names of quota functions
ext2: Use lowercase names of quota functions
ramfs: Remove quota call
vfs: Use lowercase names of quota functions
quota: Remove dqbuf_t and other cleanups
quota: Remove NODQUOT macro
quota: Make global quota locks cacheline aligned
quota: Move quota files into separate directory
ext4: quota reservation for delayed allocation
... -
To be on the safe side, it should be less fragile to exclude I_NEW inodes
from inode list scans by default (unless there is an important reason to
have them).Normally they will get excluded (eg. by zero refcount or writecount etc),
however it is a bit fragile for list walkers to know exactly what parts of
the inode state is set up and valid to test when in I_NEW. So along these
lines, move I_NEW checks upward as well (sometimes taking I_FREEING etc
checks with them too -- this shouldn't be a problem should it?)Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin
Acked-by: Jan Kara
Cc: Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
27 Mar, 2009
2 commits
-
…s/security-testing-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6: (71 commits)
SELinux: inode_doinit_with_dentry drop no dentry printk
SELinux: new permission between tty audit and audit socket
SELinux: open perm for sock files
smack: fixes for unlabeled host support
keys: make procfiles per-user-namespace
keys: skip keys from another user namespace
keys: consider user namespace in key_permission
keys: distinguish per-uid keys in different namespaces
integrity: ima iint radix_tree_lookup locking fix
TOMOYO: Do not call tomoyo_realpath_init unless registered.
integrity: ima scatterlist bug fix
smack: fix lots of kernel-doc notation
TOMOYO: Don't create securityfs entries unless registered.
TOMOYO: Fix exception policy read failure.
SELinux: convert the avc cache hash list to an hlist
SELinux: code readability with avc_cache
SELinux: remove unused av.decided field
SELinux: more careful use of avd in avc_has_perm_noaudit
SELinux: remove the unused ae.used
SELinux: check seqno when updating an avc_node
... -
Allow atime to be updated once per day even with relatime. This lets
utilities like tmpreaper (which delete files based on last access time)
continue working, making relatime a plausible default for distributions.Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox
Acked-by: Valerie Aurora Henson
Acked-by: Alan Cox
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
26 Mar, 2009
1 commit
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Use lowercase names of quota functions instead of old uppercase ones.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara
CC: Alexander Viro
24 Mar, 2009
1 commit
13 Mar, 2009
1 commit
-
There was a report of a data corruption
http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/11/14/121. There is a script included to
reproduce the problem.During testing, I encountered a number of strange things with ext3, so I
tried ext2 to attempt to reduce complexity of the problem. I found that
fsstress would quickly hang in wait_on_inode, waiting for I_LOCK to be
cleared, even though instrumentation showed that unlock_new_inode had
already been called for that inode. This points to memory scribble, or
synchronisation problme.i_state of I_NEW inodes is not protected by inode_lock because other
processes are not supposed to touch them until I_LOCK (and I_NEW) is
cleared. Adding WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_NEW) to sites where we modify
i_state revealed that generic_sync_sb_inodes is picking up new inodes from
the inode lists and passing them to __writeback_single_inode without
waiting for I_NEW. Subsequently modifying i_state causes corruption. In
my case it would look like this:CPU0 CPU1
unlock_new_inode() __sync_single_inode()
reg i_state
reg -> reg & ~(I_LOCK|I_NEW) reg i_state
reg -> inode->i_state reg -> reg | I_SYNC
reg -> inode->i_stateNon-atomic RMW on CPU1 overwrites CPU0 store and sets I_LOCK|I_NEW again.
Fix for this is rather than wait for I_NEW inodes, just skip over them:
inodes concurrently being created are not subject to data integrity
operations, and should not significantly contribute to dirty memory
either.After this change, I'm unable to reproduce any of the added warnings or
hangs after ~1hour of running. Previously, the new warnings would start
immediately and hang would happen in under 5 minutes.I'm also testing on ext3 now, and so far no problems there either. I
don't know whether this fixes the problem reported above, but it fixes a
real problem for me.Cc: "Jorge Boncompte [DTI2]"
Reported-by: Adrian Hunter
Cc: Jan Kara
Cc:
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
06 Feb, 2009
2 commits
-
Conflicts:
fs/namei.cManually merged per:
diff --cc fs/namei.c
index 734f2b5,bbc15c2..0000000
--- a/fs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/namei.c
@@@ -860,9 -848,8 +849,10 @@@ static int __link_path_walk(const char
nd->flags |= LOOKUP_CONTINUE;
err = exec_permission_lite(inode);
if (err == -EAGAIN)
- err = vfs_permission(nd, MAY_EXEC);
+ err = inode_permission(nd->path.dentry->d_inode,
+ MAY_EXEC);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ima_path_check(&nd->path, MAY_EXEC);
if (err)
break;@@@ -1525,14 -1506,9 +1509,14 @@@ int may_open(struct path *path, int acc
flag &= ~O_TRUNC;
}- error = vfs_permission(nd, acc_mode);
+ error = inode_permission(inode, acc_mode);
if (error)
return error;
+
- error = ima_path_check(&nd->path,
++ error = ima_path_check(path,
+ acc_mode & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC));
+ if (error)
+ return error;
/*
* An append-only file must be opened in append mode for writing.
*/Signed-off-by: James Morris
-
This patch replaces the generic integrity hooks, for which IMA registered
itself, with IMA integrity hooks in the appropriate places directly
in the fs directory.Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn
Signed-off-by: James Morris
10 Jan, 2009
1 commit
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let the core of this one bake in -next as well, but leave
some of the infrastructure in place.Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven
08 Jan, 2009
1 commit
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this makes "rm -rf" on a (names cached) kernel tree go from
11.6 to 8.6 seconds on an ext3 filesystemSigned-off-by: Arjan van de Ven
07 Jan, 2009
2 commits
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Fix kernel-doc notation:
Warning(linux-2.6.28-git3//fs/inode.c:120): No description found for parameter 'sb'
Warning(linux-2.6.28-git3//fs/inode.c:120): No description found for parameter 'inode'
Warning(linux-2.6.28-git3//fs/inode.c:588): No description found for parameter 'sb'
Warning(linux-2.6.28-git3//fs/inode.c:588): No description found for parameter 'inode'Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap
Cc: Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds -
GFP_HIGHUSER_PAGECACHE is just an alias for GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, making
that harder to track down: remove it, and its out-of-work brothers
GFP_NOFS_PAGECACHE and GFP_USER_PAGECACHE.Since we're making that improvement to hotremove_migrate_alloc(), I think
we can now also remove one of the "o"s from its comment.Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins
Acked-by: Mel Gorman
Cc: Nick Piggin
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
06 Jan, 2009
1 commit
-
... and don't bother in callers. Don't bother with zeroing i_blocks,
while we are at it - it's already been zeroed.i_mode is not worth the effort; it has no common default value.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
01 Jan, 2009
1 commit
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new helpers - insert_inode_locked() and insert_inode_locked4().
Hash new inode, making sure that there's no such inode in icache
already. If there is and it does not end up unhashed (as would
happen if we have nfsd trying to resolve a bogus fhandle), fail.
Otherwise insert our inode into hash and succeed.In either case have i_state set to new+locked; cleanup ends up
being simpler with such calling conventions.Signed-off-by: Al Viro
10 Nov, 2008
1 commit
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Since wait_on_inode() references it.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy
30 Oct, 2008
3 commits
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To make sure we free the security data inodes need to be freed using
the proper VFS helper (which we also need to export for this). We mark
these inodes bad so we can skip the flush path for them.Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy
Signed-off-by: David Chinner -
To allow XFS to combine the XFS and linux inodes into a single
structure, we need to drive inode lookup from the XFS inode cache,
not the generic inode cache. This means that we need initialise a
struct inode from a context outside alloc_inode() as it is no longer
used by XFS.After inode allocation and initialisation, we need to add the inode
to the superblock list, the in-use list, hash it and do some
accounting. This all needs to be done with the inode_lock held and
there are already several places in fs/inode.c that do this list
manipulation. Factor out the common code, add a locking wrapper and
export the function so ti can be called from XFS.Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy -
To allow XFS to combine the XFS and linux inodes into a single
structure, we need to drive inode lookup from the XFS inode cache,
not the generic inode cache. This means that we need initialise a
struct inode from a context outside alloc_inode() as it is no longer
used by XFS.Factor and export the struct inode initialisation code from
alloc_inode() to inode_init_always() as a counterpart to
inode_init_once(). i.e. we have to call this init function for each
inode instantiation (always), as opposed inode_init_once() which is
only called on slab object instantiation (once).Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy
15 Aug, 2008
1 commit
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write_cache_pages() uses i_mapping->writeback_index to pick up where it
left off the last time a given inode was found by pdflush or
balance_dirty_pages (or anyone else who sets wbc->range_cyclic)alloc_inode() should set it to a sane value so that writeback doesn't
start in the middle of a file. It is somewhat difficult to notice the bug
since write_cache_pages will loop around to the start of the file and the
elevator helps hide the resulting seeks.For whatever reason, Btrfs hits this often. Unpatched, untarring 30
copies of the linux kernel in series runs at 47MB/s on a single sata
drive. With this fix, it jumps to 62MB/s.Signed-off-by: Chris Mason
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
27 Jul, 2008
2 commits
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Kmem cache passed to constructor is only needed for constructors that are
themselves multiplexeres. Nobody uses this "feature", nor does anybody uses
passed kmem cache in non-trivial way, so pass only pointer to object.Non-trivial places are:
arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.cThis is flag day, yes.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter
Cc: Jon Tollefson
Cc: Nick Piggin
Cc: Matt Mackall
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/slab.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ubifs]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds -
mapping->tree_lock has no read lockers. convert the lock from an rwlock
to a spinlock.Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt
Cc: Paul Mackerras
Cc: Hugh Dickins
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney"
Reviewed-by: Peter Zijlstra
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
07 May, 2008
2 commits
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Commit 33dcdac2df54e66c447ae03f58c95c7251aa5649 ("kill ->put_inode")
removed the final use of i_op->put_inode, but left the now totally
unused "op" variable in iput().Get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
-
And with that last patch to affs killing the last put_inode instance we
can finally, after many years of transition kill this racy and awkward
interface.(It's kinda funny that even the description in
Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt was entirely wrong..)Also remove a very misleading comment above the defintion of
struct super_operations.Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
29 Apr, 2008
1 commit
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fs/inode.c: use hlist_for_each_entry() in find_inode() and find_inode_fast()
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
19 Apr, 2008
2 commits
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Acked-by: Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen
Signed-off-by: Al Viro -
Remove handling of NULL mnt while we are at it - that can't happen these days.
Acked-by: Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
08 Feb, 2008
1 commit
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Remove the old iget() call and the read_inode() superblock operation it uses
as these are really obsolete, and the use of read_inode() does not produce
proper error handling (no distinction between ENOMEM and EIO when marking an
inode bad).Furthermore, this removes the temptation to use iget() to find an inode by
number in a filesystem from code outside that filesystem.iget_locked() should be used instead. A new function is added in an earlier
patch (iget_failed) that is to be called to mark an inode as bad, unlock it
and release it should the get routine fail. Mark iget() and read_inode() as
being obsolete and remove references to them from the documentation.Typically a filesystem will be modified such that the read_inode function
becomes an internal iget function, for example the following:void thingyfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
...
}would be changed into something like:
struct inode *thingyfs_iget(struct super_block *sp, unsigned long ino)
{
struct inode *inode;
int ret;inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
if (!inode)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
return inode;...
unlock_new_inode(inode);
return inode;
error:
iget_failed(inode);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}and then thingyfs_iget() would be called rather than iget(), for example:
ret = -EINVAL;
inode = iget(sb, ino);
if (!inode || is_bad_inode(inode))
goto error;becomes:
inode = thingyfs_iget(sb, ino);
if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
goto error;
}Note that is_bad_inode() does not need to be called. The error returned by
thingyfs_iget() should render it unnecessary.Signed-off-by: David Howells
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
29 Jan, 2008
2 commits
-
This patch adds 64-bit inode version support to ext4. The lower 32 bits
are stored in the osd1.linux1.l_i_version field while the high 32 bits
are stored in the i_version_hi field newly created in the ext4_inode.
This field is incremented in case the ext4_inode is large enough. A
i_version mount option has been added to enable the feature.Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger
Signed-off-by: Kalpak Shah
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V
Signed-off-by: Jean Noel Cordenner -
The i_version field of the inode is changed to be a 64-bit counter that
is set on every inode creation and that is incremented every time the
inode data is modified (similarly to the "ctime" time-stamp).
The aim is to fulfill a NFSv4 requirement for rfc3530.
This first part concerns the vfs, it converts the 32-bit i_version in
the generic inode to a 64-bit, a flag is added in the super block in
order to check if the feature is enabled and the i_version is
incremented in the vfs.Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao
Signed-off-by: Jean Noel Cordenner
Signed-off-by: Kalpak Shah
17 Oct, 2007
4 commits
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I_LOCK was used for several unrelated purposes, which caused deadlock
situations in certain filesystems as a side effect. One of the purposes
now uses the new I_SYNC bit.Also document the various bits and change their order from historical to
logical.[bunk@stusta.de: make fs/inode.c:wake_up_inode() static]
Signed-off-by: Joern Engel
Cc: Dave Kleikamp
Cc: David Chinner
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov
Cc: Al Viro
Cc: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds -
Since the mempages parameter is actually not used, they should be removed.
Now there is only files_init use the mempages parameter,
files_init(mempages);
but I don't think the adaptation to mempages in files_init is really
useful; and if files_init also changed to the prototype void (*func)(void),
the wrapper vfs_caches_init would also not need the mempages parameter.Signed-off-by: Denis Cheng
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds -
Slab constructors currently have a flags parameter that is never used. And
the order of the arguments is opposite to other slab functions. The object
pointer is placed before the kmem_cache pointer.Convert
ctor(void *object, struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags)
to
ctor(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
throughout the kernel
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coupla fixes]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds -
A slight oversight tripped lockdep debugging code, each lockdep
class should have but a single init site.Rearange the code to make this true.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
15 Oct, 2007
1 commit
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Give each filesystem its own inode lock class. The various filesystems have
different locking order wrt the inode locks; esp. the pseudo filesystems differ
from the rest.Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra
14 Oct, 2007
1 commit
-
On Mon, 2007-09-24 at 22:13 -0400, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> The circular lock seems to be this:
>
> #1:
>
> sys_mmap2: down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
> nfs_revalidate_mapping: mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
>
>
> #0:
>
> vfs_readdir: mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
> - during the readdir (filldir64), we take a user fault (missing page?)
> and call do_page_fault -
> do_page_fault: down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
>
>
> So it does indeed look like a circular locking. Now the question is, "is
> this a bug?". Looking like the inode of #1 must be a file or something
> else that you can mmap and the inode of #0 seems it must be a directory.
> I would say "no".
>
> Now if you can readdir on a file or mmap a directory, then this could be
> an issue.
>
> Otherwise, I'd love to see someone teach lockdep about this issue! ;-)Make a distinction between file and dir usage of i_mutex.
The inode should be complete and unused at unlock_new_inode(), re-init
i_mutex depending on its type.Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra
20 Jul, 2007
1 commit
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Slab destructors were no longer supported after Christoph's
c59def9f222d44bb7e2f0a559f2906191a0862d7 change. They've been
BUGs for both slab and slub, and slob never supported them
either.This rips out support for the dtor pointer from kmem_cache_create()
completely and fixes up every single callsite in the kernel (there were
about 224, not including the slab allocator definitions themselves,
or the documentation references).Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt
18 Jul, 2007
2 commits
-
I can never remember what the function to register to receive VM pressure
is called. I have to trace down from __alloc_pages() to find it.It's called "set_shrinker()", and it needs Your Help.
1) Don't hide struct shrinker. It contains no magic.
2) Don't allocate "struct shrinker". It's not helpful.
3) Call them "register_shrinker" and "unregister_shrinker".
4) Call the function "shrink" not "shrinker".
5) Reduce the 17 lines of waffly comments to 13, but document it properly.Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell
Cc: David Chinner
Cc: Trond Myklebust
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds -
It is often known at allocation time whether a page may be migrated or not.
This patch adds a flag called __GFP_MOVABLE and a new mask called
GFP_HIGH_MOVABLE. Allocations using the __GFP_MOVABLE can be either migrated
using the page migration mechanism or reclaimed by syncing with backing
storage and discarding.An API function very similar to alloc_zeroed_user_highpage() is added for
__GFP_MOVABLE allocations called alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable(). The
flags used by alloc_zeroed_user_highpage() are not changed because it would
change the semantics of an existing API. After this patch is applied there
are no in-kernel users of alloc_zeroed_user_highpage() so it probably should
be marked deprecated if this patch is merged.Note that this patch includes a minor cleanup to the use of __GFP_ZERO in
shmem.c to keep all flag modifications to inode->mapping in the
shmem_dir_alloc() helper function. This clean-up suggestion is courtesy of
Hugh Dickens.Additional credit goes to Christoph Lameter and Linus Torvalds for shaping the
concept. Credit to Hugh Dickens for catching issues with shmem swap vector
and ramfs allocations.[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[hugh@veritas.com: __GFP_ZERO cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman
Cc: Andy Whitcroft
Cc: Christoph Lameter
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
