23 Aug, 2018

1 commit

  • We just truncate the seconds to 32-bit in one place now, so this can
    trivially be converted over to using timespec64 consistently.

    Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180620100133.4035614-1-arnd@arndb.de
    Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann
    Cc: Al Viro
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Arnd Bergmann
     

04 Aug, 2018

1 commit

  • We never look them up in there; inode_fake_hash() will make them appear
    hashed for mark_inode_dirty() purposes. And don't leave them around
    until memory pressure kicks them out - we never look them up again.

    Signed-off-by: Al Viro

    Al Viro
     

15 Jun, 2018

1 commit

  • Pull inode timestamps conversion to timespec64 from Arnd Bergmann:
    "This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
    treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
    to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
    individual file systems.

    As Deepa writes:

    'The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
    Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.

    The series involves the following:
    1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64
    timestamps.
    2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
    3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual replacement
    becomes easy.
    4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
    This is a flag day patch.

    Next steps:
    1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
    timestamps at the boundaries.
    2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions'

    Thomas Gleixner adds:

    'I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge
    window. The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core
    changes which means that you're going to play that catchup game
    forever. Let's get over with it towards the end of the merge window'"

    * tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground:
    pstore: Remove bogus format string definition
    vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64
    pstore: Convert internal records to timespec64
    udf: Simplify calls to udf_disk_stamp_to_time
    fs: nfs: get rid of memcpys for inode times
    ceph: make inode time prints to be long long
    lustre: Use long long type to print inode time
    fs: add timespec64_truncate()

    Linus Torvalds
     

13 Jun, 2018

1 commit

  • The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This
    patch replaces cases of:

    kmalloc(a * b, gfp)

    with:
    kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp)

    as well as handling cases of:

    kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

    with:

    kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

    as it's slightly less ugly than:

    kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

    This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

    kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

    though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

    Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
    dropped, since they're redundant.

    The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own
    implementation of kmalloc().

    The Coccinelle script used for this was:

    // Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
    @@
    type TYPE;
    expression THING, E;
    @@

    (
    kmalloc(
    - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E
    + sizeof(TYPE) * E
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - (sizeof(THING)) * E
    + sizeof(THING) * E
    , ...)
    )

    // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
    @@
    expression COUNT;
    typedef u8;
    typedef __u8;
    @@

    (
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
    + COUNT
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
    + COUNT
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
    + COUNT
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
    + COUNT
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(u8) * COUNT
    + COUNT
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
    + COUNT
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(char) * COUNT
    + COUNT
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
    + COUNT
    , ...)
    )

    // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
    @@
    type TYPE;
    expression THING;
    identifier COUNT_ID;
    constant COUNT_CONST;
    @@

    (
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
    + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
    , ...)
    |
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
    + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
    , ...)
    |
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
    + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
    , ...)
    |
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
    + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
    , ...)
    |
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
    + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
    , ...)
    |
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
    + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
    , ...)
    |
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
    + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
    , ...)
    |
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
    + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
    , ...)
    )

    // 2-factor product, only identifiers.
    @@
    identifier SIZE, COUNT;
    @@

    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - SIZE * COUNT
    + COUNT, SIZE
    , ...)

    // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
    // redundant parens removed.
    @@
    expression THING;
    identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
    type TYPE;
    @@

    (
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
    , ...)
    )

    // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
    @@
    expression THING1, THING2;
    identifier COUNT;
    type TYPE1, TYPE2;
    @@

    (
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
    + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
    + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
    + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
    + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
    + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
    + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
    , ...)
    )

    // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
    @@
    identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
    @@

    (
    kmalloc(
    - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
    + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
    , ...)
    )

    // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
    // when they're not all constants...
    @@
    expression E1, E2, E3;
    constant C1, C2, C3;
    @@

    (
    kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - (E1) * E2 * E3
    + array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - (E1) * (E2) * E3
    + array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - (E1) * (E2) * (E3)
    + array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
    , ...)
    |
    kmalloc(
    - E1 * E2 * E3
    + array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
    , ...)
    )

    // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
    // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
    @@
    expression THING, E1, E2;
    type TYPE;
    constant C1, C2, C3;
    @@

    (
    kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
    |
    kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
    |
    kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
    |
    kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
    |
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
    + E2, sizeof(TYPE)
    , ...)
    |
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - sizeof(TYPE) * E2
    + E2, sizeof(TYPE)
    , ...)
    |
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - sizeof(THING) * (E2)
    + E2, sizeof(THING)
    , ...)
    |
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - sizeof(THING) * E2
    + E2, sizeof(THING)
    , ...)
    |
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - (E1) * E2
    + E1, E2
    , ...)
    |
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - (E1) * (E2)
    + E1, E2
    , ...)
    |
    - kmalloc
    + kmalloc_array
    (
    - E1 * E2
    + E1, E2
    , ...)
    )

    Signed-off-by: Kees Cook

    Kees Cook
     

06 Jun, 2018

1 commit

  • struct timespec is not y2038 safe. Transition vfs to use
    y2038 safe struct timespec64 instead.

    The change was made with the help of the following cocinelle
    script. This catches about 80% of the changes.
    All the header file and logic changes are included in the
    first 5 rules. The rest are trivial substitutions.
    I avoid changing any of the function signatures or any other
    filesystem specific data structures to keep the patch simple
    for review.

    The script can be a little shorter by combining different cases.
    But, this version was sufficient for my usecase.

    virtual patch

    @ depends on patch @
    identifier now;
    @@
    - struct timespec
    + struct timespec64
    current_time ( ... )
    {
    - struct timespec now = current_kernel_time();
    + struct timespec64 now = current_kernel_time64();
    ...
    - return timespec_trunc(
    + return timespec64_trunc(
    ... );
    }

    @ depends on patch @
    identifier xtime;
    @@
    struct \( iattr \| inode \| kstat \) {
    ...
    - struct timespec xtime;
    + struct timespec64 xtime;
    ...
    }

    @ depends on patch @
    identifier t;
    @@
    struct inode_operations {
    ...
    int (*update_time) (...,
    - struct timespec t,
    + struct timespec64 t,
    ...);
    ...
    }

    @ depends on patch @
    identifier t;
    identifier fn_update_time =~ "update_time$";
    @@
    fn_update_time (...,
    - struct timespec *t,
    + struct timespec64 *t,
    ...) { ... }

    @ depends on patch @
    identifier t;
    @@
    lease_get_mtime( ... ,
    - struct timespec *t
    + struct timespec64 *t
    ) { ... }

    @te depends on patch forall@
    identifier ts;
    local idexpression struct inode *inode_node;
    identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
    identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
    identifier fn_update_time =~ "update_time$";
    identifier fn;
    expression e, E3;
    local idexpression struct inode *node1;
    local idexpression struct inode *node2;
    local idexpression struct iattr *attr1;
    local idexpression struct iattr *attr2;
    local idexpression struct iattr attr;
    identifier i_xtime1 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
    identifier i_xtime2 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
    identifier ia_xtime1 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
    identifier ia_xtime2 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
    @@
    (
    (
    - struct timespec ts;
    + struct timespec64 ts;
    |
    - struct timespec ts = current_time(inode_node);
    + struct timespec64 ts = current_time(inode_node);
    )

    i_xtime, &ts)
    + timespec64_equal(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
    |
    - timespec_equal(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
    + timespec64_equal(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
    |
    - timespec_compare(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
    + timespec64_compare(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
    |
    - timespec_compare(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
    + timespec64_compare(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
    |
    ts = current_time(e)
    |
    fn_update_time(..., &ts,...)
    |
    inode_node->i_xtime = ts
    |
    node1->i_xtime = ts
    |
    ts = inode_node->i_xtime
    |
    ia_xtime ...+> = ts
    |
    ts = attr1->ia_xtime
    |
    ts.tv_sec
    |
    ts.tv_nsec
    |
    btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(..., ts.tv_sec)
    |
    btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(..., ts.tv_nsec)
    |
    - ts = timespec64_to_timespec(
    + ts =
    ...
    -)
    |
    - ts = ktime_to_timespec(
    + ts = ktime_to_timespec64(
    ...)
    |
    - ts = E3
    + ts = timespec_to_timespec64(E3)
    |
    - ktime_get_real_ts(&ts)
    + ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts)
    |
    fn(...,
    - ts
    + timespec64_to_timespec(ts)
    ,...)
    )
    ...+>
    (

    )
    |
    - timespec_equal(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
    + timespec64_equal(&node1->i_xtime2, &node2->i_xtime2)
    |
    - timespec_equal(&node1->i_xtime1, &attr2->ia_xtime2)
    + timespec64_equal(&node1->i_xtime2, &attr2->ia_xtime2)
    |
    - timespec_compare(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
    + timespec64_compare(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
    |
    node1->i_xtime1 =
    - timespec_trunc(attr1->ia_xtime1,
    + timespec64_trunc(attr1->ia_xtime1,
    ...)
    |
    - attr1->ia_xtime1 = timespec_trunc(attr2->ia_xtime2,
    + attr1->ia_xtime1 = timespec64_trunc(attr2->ia_xtime2,
    ...)
    |
    - ktime_get_real_ts(&attr1->ia_xtime1)
    + ktime_get_real_ts64(&attr1->ia_xtime1)
    |
    - ktime_get_real_ts(&attr.ia_xtime1)
    + ktime_get_real_ts64(&attr.ia_xtime1)
    )

    @ depends on patch @
    struct inode *node;
    struct iattr *attr;
    identifier fn;
    identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
    identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
    expression e;
    @@
    (
    - fn(node->i_xtime);
    + fn(timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime));
    |
    fn(...,
    - node->i_xtime);
    + timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime));
    |
    - e = fn(attr->ia_xtime);
    + e = fn(timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime));
    )

    @ depends on patch forall @
    struct inode *node;
    struct iattr *attr;
    identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
    identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
    identifier fn;
    @@
    {
    + struct timespec ts;
    i_xtime);
    fn (...,
    - &node->i_xtime,
    + &ts,
    ...);
    |
    + ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
    fn (...,
    - &attr->ia_xtime,
    + &ts,
    ...);
    )
    ...+>
    }

    @ depends on patch forall @
    struct inode *node;
    struct iattr *attr;
    struct kstat *stat;
    identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
    identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
    identifier xtime =~ "^[acm]time$";
    identifier fn, ret;
    @@
    {
    + struct timespec ts;
    i_xtime);
    ret = fn (...,
    - &node->i_xtime,
    + &ts,
    ...);
    |
    + ts = timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime);
    ret = fn (...,
    - &node->i_xtime);
    + &ts);
    |
    + ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
    ret = fn (...,
    - &attr->ia_xtime,
    + &ts,
    ...);
    |
    + ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
    ret = fn (...,
    - &attr->ia_xtime);
    + &ts);
    |
    + ts = timespec64_to_timespec(stat->xtime);
    ret = fn (...,
    - &stat->xtime);
    + &ts);
    )
    ...+>
    }

    @ depends on patch @
    struct inode *node;
    struct inode *node2;
    identifier i_xtime1 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
    identifier i_xtime2 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
    identifier i_xtime3 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
    struct iattr *attrp;
    struct iattr *attrp2;
    struct iattr attr ;
    identifier ia_xtime1 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
    identifier ia_xtime2 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
    struct kstat *stat;
    struct kstat stat1;
    struct timespec64 ts;
    identifier xtime =~ "^[acmb]time$";
    expression e;
    @@
    (
    ( node->i_xtime2 \| attrp->ia_xtime2 \| attr.ia_xtime2 \) = node->i_xtime1 ;
    |
    node->i_xtime2 = \( node2->i_xtime1 \| timespec64_trunc(...) \);
    |
    node->i_xtime2 = node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 = \(ts \| current_time(...) \);
    |
    node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 = \(ts \| current_time(...) \);
    |
    stat->xtime = node2->i_xtime1;
    |
    stat1.xtime = node2->i_xtime1;
    |
    ( node->i_xtime2 \| attrp->ia_xtime2 \) = attrp->ia_xtime1 ;
    |
    ( attrp->ia_xtime1 \| attr.ia_xtime1 \) = attrp2->ia_xtime2;
    |
    - e = node->i_xtime1;
    + e = timespec64_to_timespec( node->i_xtime1 );
    |
    - e = attrp->ia_xtime1;
    + e = timespec64_to_timespec( attrp->ia_xtime1 );
    |
    node->i_xtime1 = current_time(...);
    |
    node->i_xtime2 = node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 =
    - e;
    + timespec_to_timespec64(e);
    |
    node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 =
    - e;
    + timespec_to_timespec64(e);
    |
    - node->i_xtime1 = e;
    + node->i_xtime1 = timespec_to_timespec64(e);
    )

    Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani
    Cc:
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    Cc:

    Deepa Dinamani
     

23 May, 2018

2 commits


28 Nov, 2017

1 commit

  • This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel
    superblock flags.

    The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the
    moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to.

    Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call,
    while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags.

    The script to do this was:

    # places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be
    # touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but
    # there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags.
    FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \
    include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \
    security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h"
    # the list of MS_... constants
    SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \
    DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \
    POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \
    I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \
    ACTIVE NOUSER"

    SED_PROG=
    for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done

    # we want files that contain at least one of MS_...,
    # with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded.
    L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c')

    for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done

    Requested-by: Al Viro
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Linus Torvalds
     

02 Nov, 2017

1 commit

  • Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
    makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

    By default all files without license information are under the default
    license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

    Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
    SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
    shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

    This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
    Philippe Ombredanne.

    How this work was done:

    Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
    the use cases:
    - file had no licensing information it it.
    - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
    - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

    Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
    where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
    had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

    The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
    a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
    output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
    tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
    base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

    The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
    assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
    results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
    to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
    immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

    Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
    - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
    - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
    lines of source
    - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if
    Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne
    Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Greg Kroah-Hartman
     

11 Oct, 2016

1 commit

  • Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
    ">rename2() work from Miklos + current_time() from Deepa"

    * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
    fs: Replace current_fs_time() with current_time()
    fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time() for inode timestamps
    fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time() for inode timestamps
    fs: proc: Delete inode time initializations in proc_alloc_inode()
    vfs: Add current_time() api
    vfs: add note about i_op->rename changes to porting
    fs: rename "rename2" i_op to "rename"
    vfs: remove unused i_op->rename
    fs: make remaining filesystems use .rename2
    libfs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE in simple_rename()
    fs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE for local filesystems
    ncpfs: fix unused variable warning

    Linus Torvalds
     

28 Sep, 2016

1 commit

  • CURRENT_TIME macro is not appropriate for filesystems as it
    doesn't use the right granularity for filesystem timestamps.
    Use current_time() instead.

    CURRENT_TIME is also not y2038 safe.

    This is also in preparation for the patch that transitions
    vfs timestamps to use 64 bit time and hence make them
    y2038 safe. As part of the effort current_time() will be
    extended to do range checks. Hence, it is necessary for all
    file system timestamps to use current_time(). Also,
    current_time() will be transitioned along with vfs to be
    y2038 safe.

    Note that whenever a single call to current_time() is used
    to change timestamps in different inodes, it is because they
    share the same time granularity.

    Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani
    Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann
    Acked-by: Felipe Balbi
    Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse
    Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi
    Acked-by: David Sterba
    Signed-off-by: Al Viro

    Deepa Dinamani
     

22 Sep, 2016

1 commit

  • inode_change_ok() will be resposible for clearing capabilities and IMA
    extended attributes and as such will need dentry. Give it as an argument
    to inode_change_ok() instead of an inode. Also rename inode_change_ok()
    to setattr_prepare() to better relect that it does also some
    modifications in addition to checks.

    Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig
    Signed-off-by: Jan Kara

    Jan Kara
     

07 Aug, 2016

1 commit

  • Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
    "Assorted cleanups and fixes.

    In the "trivial API change" department - ->d_compare() losing 'parent'
    argument"

    * 'for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
    cachefiles: Fix race between inactivating and culling a cache object
    9p: use clone_fid()
    9p: fix braino introduced in "9p: new helper - v9fs_parent_fid()"
    vfs: make dentry_needs_remove_privs() internal
    vfs: remove file_needs_remove_privs()
    vfs: fix deadlock in file_remove_privs() on overlayfs
    get rid of 'parent' argument of ->d_compare()
    cifs, msdos, vfat, hfs+: don't bother with parent in ->d_compare()
    affs ->d_compare(): don't bother with ->d_inode
    fold _d_rehash() and __d_rehash() together
    fold dentry_rcuwalk_invalidate() into its only remaining caller

    Linus Torvalds
     

06 Aug, 2016

1 commit

  • Pull qstr constification updates from Al Viro:
    "Fairly self-contained bunch - surprising lot of places passes struct
    qstr * as an argument when const struct qstr * would suffice; it
    complicates analysis for no good reason.

    I'd prefer to feed that separately from the assorted fixes (those are
    in #for-linus and with somewhat trickier topology)"

    * 'work.const-qstr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
    qstr: constify instances in adfs
    qstr: constify instances in lustre
    qstr: constify instances in f2fs
    qstr: constify instances in ext2
    qstr: constify instances in vfat
    qstr: constify instances in procfs
    qstr: constify instances in fuse
    qstr constify instances in fs/dcache.c
    qstr: constify instances in nfs
    qstr: constify instances in ocfs2
    qstr: constify instances in autofs4
    qstr: constify instances in hfs
    qstr: constify instances in hfsplus
    qstr: constify instances in logfs
    qstr: constify dentry_init_security

    Linus Torvalds
     

01 Aug, 2016

1 commit


31 Jul, 2016

1 commit


11 Jun, 2016

1 commit

  • We always mixed in the parent pointer into the dentry name hash, but we
    did it late at lookup time. It turns out that we can simplify that
    lookup-time action by salting the hash with the parent pointer early
    instead of late.

    A few other users of our string hashes also wanted to mix in their own
    pointers into the hash, and those are updated to use the same mechanism.

    Hash users that don't have any particular initial salt can just use the
    NULL pointer as a no-salt.

    Cc: Vegard Nossum
    Cc: George Spelvin
    Cc: Al Viro
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Linus Torvalds
     

21 Jan, 2016

1 commit


15 Jan, 2016

1 commit

  • Mark those kmem allocations that are known to be easily triggered from
    userspace as __GFP_ACCOUNT/SLAB_ACCOUNT, which makes them accounted to
    memcg. For the list, see below:

    - threadinfo
    - task_struct
    - task_delay_info
    - pid
    - cred
    - mm_struct
    - vm_area_struct and vm_region (nommu)
    - anon_vma and anon_vma_chain
    - signal_struct
    - sighand_struct
    - fs_struct
    - files_struct
    - fdtable and fdtable->full_fds_bits
    - dentry and external_name
    - inode for all filesystems. This is the most tedious part, because
    most filesystems overwrite the alloc_inode method.

    The list is far from complete, so feel free to add more objects.
    Nevertheless, it should be close to "account everything" approach and
    keep most workloads within bounds. Malevolent users will be able to
    breach the limit, but this was possible even with the former "account
    everything" approach (simply because it did not account everything in
    fact).

    [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
    Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov
    Acked-by: Johannes Weiner
    Acked-by: Michal Hocko
    Cc: Tejun Heo
    Cc: Greg Thelen
    Cc: Christoph Lameter
    Cc: Pekka Enberg
    Cc: David Rientjes
    Cc: Joonsoo Kim
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Vladimir Davydov
     

07 Dec, 2015

1 commit


01 Jul, 2015

1 commit


27 Apr, 2015

1 commit

  • Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro:
    "d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before
    the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes"

    * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
    RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something
    fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition
    direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems
    fs/9p: fix readdir()
    VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations
    VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations
    VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations
    VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations
    VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations
    VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
    VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations
    VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations
    VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations
    VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations
    VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
    VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations
    VFS: Fix up some ->d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver
    VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only
    VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only

    Linus Torvalds
     

17 Apr, 2015

1 commit


16 Apr, 2015

1 commit


12 Apr, 2015

1 commit

  • All places outside of core VFS that checked ->read and ->write for being NULL or
    called the methods directly are gone now, so NULL {read,write} with non-NULL
    {read,write}_iter will do the right thing in all cases.

    Signed-off-by: Al Viro

    Al Viro
     

09 Aug, 2014

3 commits


07 May, 2014

2 commits


08 Apr, 2014

1 commit


13 Mar, 2014

1 commit

  • Previously, the no-op "mount -o mount /dev/xxx" operation when the
    file system is already mounted read-write causes an implied,
    unconditional syncfs(). This seems pretty stupid, and it's certainly
    documented or guaraunteed to do this, nor is it particularly useful,
    except in the case where the file system was mounted rw and is getting
    remounted read-only.

    However, it's possible that there might be some file systems that are
    actually depending on this behavior. In most file systems, it's
    probably fine to only call sync_filesystem() when transitioning from
    read-write to read-only, and there are some file systems where this is
    not needed at all (for example, for a pseudo-filesystem or something
    like romfs).

    Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o"
    Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
    Cc: Christoph Hellwig
    Cc: Artem Bityutskiy
    Cc: Adrian Hunter
    Cc: Evgeniy Dushistov
    Cc: Jan Kara
    Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi
    Cc: Anders Larsen
    Cc: Phillip Lougher
    Cc: Kees Cook
    Cc: Mikulas Patocka
    Cc: Petr Vandrovec
    Cc: xfs@oss.sgi.com
    Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
    Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
    Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
    Cc: codalist@coda.cs.cmu.edu
    Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
    Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
    Cc: fuse-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
    Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com
    Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
    Cc: jfs-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net
    Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
    Cc: linux-nilfs@vger.kernel.org
    Cc: linux-ntfs-dev@lists.sourceforge.net
    Cc: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
    Cc: reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org

    Theodore Ts'o
     

25 Oct, 2013

1 commit


13 Sep, 2013

1 commit


29 Jun, 2013

2 commits

  • Instances either don't look at it at all (the majority of cases) or
    only want it to find the superblock (which can be had as dentry->d_sb).
    A few cases that want more are actually safe with dentry->d_inode -
    the only precaution needed is the check that it hadn't been replaced with
    NULL by rmdir() or by overwriting rename(), which case should be simply
    treated as cache miss.

    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
    Signed-off-by: Al Viro

    Linus Torvalds
     
  • Signed-off-by: Al Viro

    Al Viro
     

04 Mar, 2013

1 commit

  • Modify the request_module to prefix the file system type with "fs-"
    and add aliases to all of the filesystems that can be built as modules
    to match.

    A common practice is to build all of the kernel code and leave code
    that is not commonly needed as modules, with the result that many
    users are exposed to any bug anywhere in the kernel.

    Looking for filesystems with a fs- prefix limits the pool of possible
    modules that can be loaded by mount to just filesystems trivially
    making things safer with no real cost.

    Using aliases means user space can control the policy of which
    filesystem modules are auto-loaded by editing /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf
    with blacklist and alias directives. Allowing simple, safe,
    well understood work-arounds to known problematic software.

    This also addresses a rare but unfortunate problem where the filesystem
    name is not the same as it's module name and module auto-loading
    would not work. While writing this patch I saw a handful of such
    cases. The most significant being autofs that lives in the module
    autofs4.

    This is relevant to user namespaces because we can reach the request
    module in get_fs_type() without having any special permissions, and
    people get uncomfortable when a user specified string (in this case
    the filesystem type) goes all of the way to request_module.

    After having looked at this issue I don't think there is any
    particular reason to perform any filtering or permission checks beyond
    making it clear in the module request that we want a filesystem
    module. The common pattern in the kernel is to call request_module()
    without regards to the users permissions. In general all a filesystem
    module does once loaded is call register_filesystem() and go to sleep.
    Which means there is not much attack surface exposed by loading a
    filesytem module unless the filesystem is mounted. In a user
    namespace filesystems are not mounted unless .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
    which most filesystems do not set today.

    Acked-by: Serge Hallyn
    Acked-by: Kees Cook
    Reported-by: Kees Cook
    Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman"

    Eric W. Biederman
     

27 Feb, 2013

1 commit

  • Pull vfs pile (part one) from Al Viro:
    "Assorted stuff - cleaning namei.c up a bit, fixing ->d_name/->d_parent
    locking violations, etc.

    The most visible changes here are death of FS_REVAL_DOT (replaced with
    "has ->d_weak_revalidate()") and a new helper getting from struct file
    to inode. Some bits of preparation to xattr method interface changes.

    Misc patches by various people sent this cycle *and* ocfs2 fixes from
    several cycles ago that should've been upstream right then.

    PS: the next vfs pile will be xattr stuff."

    * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (46 commits)
    saner proc_get_inode() calling conventions
    proc: avoid extra pde_put() in proc_fill_super()
    fs: change return values from -EACCES to -EPERM
    fs/exec.c: make bprm_mm_init() static
    ocfs2/dlm: use GFP_ATOMIC inside a spin_lock
    ocfs2: fix possible use-after-free with AIO
    ocfs2: Fix oops in ocfs2_fast_symlink_readpage() code path
    get_empty_filp()/alloc_file() leave both ->f_pos and ->f_version zero
    target: writev() on single-element vector is pointless
    export kernel_write(), convert open-coded instances
    fs: encode_fh: return FILEID_INVALID if invalid fid_type
    kill f_vfsmnt
    vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a d_weak_revalidate dentry op
    nfsd: handle vfs_getattr errors in acl protocol
    switch vfs_getattr() to struct path
    default SET_PERSONALITY() in linux/elf.h
    ceph: prepopulate inodes only when request is aborted
    d_hash_and_lookup(): export, switch open-coded instances
    9p: switch v9fs_set_create_acl() to inode+fid, do it before d_instantiate()
    9p: split dropping the acls from v9fs_set_create_acl()
    ...

    Linus Torvalds
     

23 Feb, 2013

1 commit


22 Jan, 2013

1 commit

  • The CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL config item has not carried much meaning for a
    while now and is almost always enabled by default. As agreed during the
    Linux kernel summit, remove it from any "depends on" lines in Kconfigs.

    Acked-by: Stuart Swales
    Cc: Russell King
    Cc: Al Viro
    Signed-off-by: Kees Cook
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Kees Cook