04 Jan, 2012
1 commit
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Move invalidate_bdev, block_sync_page into fs/block_dev.c. Export
kill_bdev as well, so brd doesn't have to open code it. Reduce
buffer_head.h requirement accordingly.Removed a rather large comment from invalidate_bdev, as it looked a bit
obsolete to bother moving. The small comment replacing it says enough.Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin
Cc: Al Viro
Cc: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
07 Nov, 2011
1 commit
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* 'writeback-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux:
writeback: Add a 'reason' to wb_writeback_work
writeback: send work item to queue_io, move_expired_inodes
writeback: trace event balance_dirty_pages
writeback: trace event bdi_dirty_ratelimit
writeback: fix ppc compile warnings on do_div(long long, unsigned long)
writeback: per-bdi background threshold
writeback: dirty position control - bdi reserve area
writeback: control dirty pause time
writeback: limit max dirty pause time
writeback: IO-less balance_dirty_pages()
writeback: per task dirty rate limit
writeback: stabilize bdi->dirty_ratelimit
writeback: dirty rate control
writeback: add bg_threshold parameter to __bdi_update_bandwidth()
writeback: dirty position control
writeback: account per-bdi accumulated dirtied pages
01 Nov, 2011
1 commit
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On the ext4 mailing list[1], we got some report about errors in
__find_get_block_slow(), but the information is very limited.If the device information is given, we can know the name of the sick
volume. Futhermore, we can get the corresponding status of that
block(group, inode block etc) by analyzing the disk layout.[1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-ext4&m=131379831421147&w=2
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma
Cc: Al Viro
Cc: Theodore Ts'o
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
31 Oct, 2011
1 commit
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This creates a new 'reason' field in a wb_writeback_work
structure, which unambiguously identifies who initiates
writeback activity. A 'wb_reason' enumeration has been
added to writeback.h, to enumerate the possible reasons.The 'writeback_work_class' and tracepoint event class and
'writeback_queue_io' tracepoints are updated to include the
symbolic 'reason' in all trace events.And the 'writeback_inodes_sbXXX' family of routines has had
a wb_stats parameter added to them, so callers can specify
why writeback is being started.Acked-by: Jan Kara
Signed-off-by: Curt Wohlgemuth
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang
28 Oct, 2011
1 commit
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The patch is aganist 3.1-rc3.
Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
16 Jun, 2011
1 commit
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I've got a report of a file corruption from fsxlinux on ext3. The important
operations to the page were:
mapwrite to a hole
partial write to the page
read - found the page zeroed from the end of the normal writeThe culprit seems to be that if get_block() fails in __block_write_begin()
(e.g. transient ENOSPC in ext3), the function does ClearPageUptodate(page).
Thus when we retry the write, the logic in __block_write_begin() thinks zeroing
of the page is needed and overwrites old data. In fact, I don't see why we
should ever need to zero the uptodate bit here - either the page was uptodate
when we entered __block_write_begin() and it should stay so when we leave it,
or it was not uptodate and noone had right to set it uptodate during
__block_write_begin() so it remains !uptodate when we leave as well. So just
remove clearing of the bit.Signed-off-by: Jan Kara
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
28 May, 2011
1 commit
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For filesystems such as nilfs2 and xfs that use block_page_mkwrite, modify that
function to wait for pending writeback before allowing the page to become
writable. This is needed to stabilize pages during writeback for those two
filesystems.Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
27 May, 2011
2 commits
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* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djm/tmem:
xen: cleancache shim to Xen Transcendent Memory
ocfs2: add cleancache support
ext4: add cleancache support
btrfs: add cleancache support
ext3: add cleancache support
mm/fs: add hooks to support cleancache
mm: cleancache core ops functions and config
fs: add field to superblock to support cleancache
mm/fs: cleancache documentationFix up trivial conflict in fs/btrfs/extent_io.c due to includes
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This fourth patch of eight in this cleancache series provides the
core hooks in VFS for: initializing cleancache per filesystem;
capturing clean pages reclaimed by page cache; attempting to get
pages from cleancache before filesystem read; and ensuring coherency
between pagecache, disk, and cleancache. Note that the placement
of these hooks was stable from 2.6.18 to 2.6.38; a minor semantic
change was required due to a patchset in 2.6.39.All hooks become no-ops if CONFIG_CLEANCACHE is unset, or become
a check of a boolean global if CONFIG_CLEANCACHE is set but no
cleancache "backend" has claimed cleancache_ops.Details and a FAQ can be found in Documentation/vm/cleancache.txt
[v8: minchan.kim@gmail.com: adapt to new remove_from_page_cache function]
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason
Signed-off-by: Dan Magenheimer
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
Cc: Andrew Morton
Cc: Al Viro
Cc: Matthew Wilcox
Cc: Nick Piggin
Cc: Mel Gorman
Cc: Rik Van Riel
Cc: Jan Beulich
Cc: Andreas Dilger
Cc: Ted Ts'o
Cc: Mark Fasheh
Cc: Joel Becker
Cc: Nitin Gupta
26 May, 2011
2 commits
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We should not allow file modification via mmap while the filesystem is
frozen. So block in block_page_mkwrite() while the filesystem is frozen.
We cannot do the blocking wait in __block_page_mkwrite() since e.g. ext4
will want to call that function with transaction started in some cases
and that would deadlock. But we can at least do the non-blocking reliable
check in __block_page_mkwrite() which is the hardest part anyway.We have to check for frozen filesystem with the page marked dirty and under
page lock with which we then return from ->page_mkwrite(). Only that way we
cannot race with writeback done by freezing code - either we mark the page
dirty after the writeback has started, see freezing in progress and block, or
writeback will wait for our page lock which is released only when the fault is
done and then writeback will writeout and writeprotect the page again.Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara
Signed-off-by: Al Viro -
Create __block_page_mkwrite() helper which does all what block_page_mkwrite()
does except that it passes back errors from __block_write_begin /
block_commit_write calls.Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
25 Mar, 2011
2 commits
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* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
fs: simplify iget & friends
fs: pull inode->i_lock up out of writeback_single_inode
fs: rename inode_lock to inode_hash_lock
fs: move i_wb_list out from under inode_lock
fs: move i_sb_list out from under inode_lock
fs: remove inode_lock from iput_final and prune_icache
fs: Lock the inode LRU list separately
fs: factor inode disposal
fs: protect inode->i_state with inode->i_lock
autofs4: Do not potentially dereference NULL pointer returned by fget() in autofs_dev_ioctl_setpipefd()
autofs4 - remove autofs4_lock
autofs4 - fix d_manage() return on rcu-walk
autofs4 - fix autofs4_expire_indirect() traversal
autofs4 - fix dentry leak in autofs4_expire_direct()
autofs4 - reinstate last used update on access
vfs - check non-mountpoint dentry might block in __follow_mount_rcu() -
Protect inode state transitions and validity checks with the
inode->i_lock. This enables us to make inode state transitions
independently of the inode_lock and is the first step to peeling
away the inode_lock from the code.This requires that __iget() is done atomically with i_state checks
during list traversals so that we don't race with another thread
marking the inode I_FREEING between the state check and grabbing the
reference.Also remove the unlock_new_inode() memory barrier optimisation
required to avoid taking the inode_lock when clearing I_NEW.
Simplify the code by simply taking the inode->i_lock around the
state change and wakeup. Because the wakeup is no longer tricky,
remove the wake_up_inode() function and open code the wakeup where
necessary.Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
17 Mar, 2011
1 commit
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It used WRITE_SYNC_PLUG before and potentially submits a batch
of IO, so lets enable plugging for this case.Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe
10 Mar, 2011
2 commits
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With the plugging now being explicitly controlled by the
submitter, callers need not pass down unplugging hints
to the block layer. If they want to unplug, it's because they
manually plugged on their own - in which case, they should just
unplug at will.Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe
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Code has been converted over to the new explicit on-stack plugging,
and delay users have been converted to use the new API for that.
So lets kill off the old plugging along with aops->sync_page().Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe
17 Dec, 2010
2 commits
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__this_cpu_inc can create a single instruction with the same effect
as the _get_cpu_var(..)++ construct in buffer.c.Cc: Wu Fengguang
Cc: Christoph Hellwig
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo -
Optimize various per cpu area operations through these new percpu
operations. These operations avoid address calculations through the
use of segment prefixes and multiple memory references through RMW
instructions etc.Reduces code size:
Before:
christoph@linux-2.6$ size fs/buffer.o
text data bss dec hex filename
19169 80 28 19277 4b4d fs/buffer.oAfter:
christoph@linux-2.6$ size fs/buffer.o
text data bss dec hex filename
19138 80 28 19246 4b2e fs/buffer.oV3->V4:
- Move the use of this_cpu_inc_return into a later patch so that
this one can go in without percpu infrastructure changes.Cc: Wu Fengguang
Cc: Christoph Hellwig
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
27 Oct, 2010
3 commits
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* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (52 commits)
split invalidate_inodes()
fs: skip I_FREEING inodes in writeback_sb_inodes
fs: fold invalidate_list into invalidate_inodes
fs: do not drop inode_lock in dispose_list
fs: inode split IO and LRU lists
fs: switch bdev inode bdi's correctly
fs: fix buffer invalidation in invalidate_list
fsnotify: use dget_parent
smbfs: use dget_parent
exportfs: use dget_parent
fs: use RCU read side protection in d_validate
fs: clean up dentry lru modification
fs: split __shrink_dcache_sb
fs: improve DCACHE_REFERENCED usage
fs: use percpu counter for nr_dentry and nr_dentry_unused
fs: simplify __d_free
fs: take dcache_lock inside __d_path
fs: do not assign default i_ino in new_inode
fs: introduce a per-cpu last_ino allocator
new helper: ihold()
... -
bh->b_private is initialized within init_buffer(), thus this assignment is
redundant.Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim
Cc: Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds -
This removes more dead code that was somehow missed by commit 0d99519efef
(writeback: remove unused nonblocking and congestion checks). There are
no behavior change except for the removal of two entries from one of the
ext4 tracing interface.The nonblocking checks in ->writepages are no longer used because the
flusher now prefer to block on get_request_wait() than to skip inodes on
IO congestion. The latter will lead to more seeky IO.The nonblocking checks in ->writepage are no longer used because it's
redundant with the WB_SYNC_NONE check.We no long set ->nonblocking in VM page out and page migration, because
a) it's effectively redundant with WB_SYNC_NONE in current code
b) it's old semantic of "Don't get stuck on request queues" is mis-behavior:
that would skip some dirty inodes on congestion and page out others, which
is unfair in terms of LRU age.Inspired by Christoph Hellwig. Thanks!
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang
Cc: Theodore Ts'o
Cc: David Howells
Cc: Sage Weil
Cc: Steve French
Cc: Chris Mason
Cc: Jens Axboe
Cc: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
26 Oct, 2010
3 commits
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If we have the appropriate page already, call __block_write_begin()
directly instead of releasing and regrabbing it inside of
block_write_begin().Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim
Signed-off-by: Al Viro -
bh->b_private is initialized within init_buffer(), thus the
assignment should be redundant. Remove it.Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim
Signed-off-by: Al Viro -
__block_write_begin and block_prepare_write are identical except for slightly
different calling conventions. Convert all callers to the __block_write_begin
calling conventions and drop block_prepare_write.Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
10 Sep, 2010
1 commit
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This flag was only set for barrier buffers, which we don't submit
anymore.Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe
18 Aug, 2010
2 commits
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These flags aren't real I/O types, but tell ll_rw_block to always
lock the buffer instead of giving up on a failed trylock.Instead add a new write_dirty_buffer helper that implements this semantic
and use it from the existing SWRITE* callers. Note that the ll_rw_block
code had a bug where it didn't promote WRITE_SYNC_PLUG properly, which
this patch fixes.In the ufs code clean up the helper that used to call ll_rw_block
to mirror sync_dirty_buffer, which is the function it implements for
compound buffers.Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Al Viro -
Instead of abusing a buffer_head flag just add a variant of
sync_dirty_buffer which allows passing the exact type of write
flag required.Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
10 Aug, 2010
4 commits
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Move the call to vmtruncate to get rid of accessive blocks to the callers
in preparation of the new truncate sequence and rename the non-truncating
version to block_write_begin.While we're at it also remove several unused arguments to block_write_begin.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Al Viro -
Split up the block_write_begin implementation - __block_write_begin is a new
trivial wrapper for block_prepare_write that always takes an already
allocated page and can be either called from block_write_begin or filesystem
code that already has a page allocated. Remove the handling of already
allocated pages from block_write_begin after switching all callers that
do it to __block_write_begin.Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Al Viro -
Move the call to vmtruncate to get rid of accessive blocks to the callers
in preparation of the new truncate sequence and rename the non-truncating
version to cont_write_begin.Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Al Viro -
Move the call to vmtruncate to get rid of accessive blocks to the only
remaining caller and rename the non-truncating version to nobh_write_begin.Get rid of the superflous file argument to it while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
28 May, 2010
1 commit
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Introduce a new truncate calling sequence into fs/mm subsystems. Rather than
setattr > vmtruncate > truncate, have filesystems call their truncate sequence
from ->setattr if filesystem specific operations are required. vmtruncate is
deprecated, and truncate_pagecache and inode_newsize_ok helpers introduced
previously should be used.simple_setattr is introduced for simple in-ram filesystems to implement
the new truncate sequence. Eventually all filesystems should be converted
to implement a setattr, and the default code in notify_change should go
away.simple_setsize is also introduced to perform just the ATTR_SIZE portion
of simple_setattr (ie. changing i_size and trimming pagecache).To implement the new truncate sequence:
- filesystem specific manipulations (eg freeing blocks) must be done in
the setattr method rather than ->truncate.
- vmtruncate can not be used by core code to trim blocks past i_size in
the event of write failure after allocation, so this must be performed
in the fs code.
- convert usage of helpers block_write_begin, nobh_write_begin,
cont_write_begin, and *blockdev_direct_IO* to use _newtrunc postfixed
variants. These avoid calling vmtruncate to trim blocks (see previous).
- inode_setattr should not be used. generic_setattr is a new function
to be used to copy simple attributes into the generic inode.
- make use of the better opportunity to handle errors with the new sequence.Big problem with the previous calling sequence: the filesystem is not called
until i_size has already changed. This means it is not allowed to fail the
call, and also it does not know what the previous i_size was. Also, generic
code calling vmtruncate to truncate allocated blocks in case of error had
no good way to return a meaningful error (or, for example, atomically handle
block deallocation).Cc: Christoph Hellwig
Acked-by: Jan Kara
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
22 May, 2010
5 commits
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* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (69 commits)
fix handling of offsets in cris eeprom.c, get rid of fake on-stack files
get rid of home-grown mutex in cris eeprom.c
switch ecryptfs_write() to struct inode *, kill on-stack fake files
switch ecryptfs_get_locked_page() to struct inode *
simplify access to ecryptfs inodes in ->readpage() and friends
AFS: Don't put struct file on the stack
Ban ecryptfs over ecryptfs
logfs: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
ufs: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
udf: replace inode uid,gid,mode init with helper
ubifs: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
sysv: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
reiserfs: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
ramfs: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
omfs: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
bfs: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
ocfs2: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
nilfs2: replace inode uid,gid,mode initialization with helper function
minix: replace inode uid,gid,mode init with helper
ext4: replace inode uid,gid,mode init with helper
...Trivial conflict in fs/fs-writeback.c (mark bitfields unsigned)
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... and switch the simple "loop over superblocks and do something"
loops to it.Signed-off-by: Al Viro
-
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
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We used to remove from s_list and s_instances at the same
time. So let's *not* do the former and skip superblocks
that have empty s_instances in the loops over s_list.The next step, of course, will be to get rid of rescan logics
in those loops.Signed-off-by: Al Viro
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invalidate_bdev() should release all page cache pages which are clean
and not being used; however, if some pages are still in the percpu LRU
add caches on other cpus, those pages are considered in used and don't
get released. Fix it by calling lru_add_drain_all() before trying to
invalidate pages.This problem was discovered while testing block automatic native
capacity unlocking. Null pages which were read before automatic
unlocking didn't get released by invalidate_bdev() and ended up
interfering with partition scan after unlocking.Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
Acked-by: David S. Miller
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe
13 Mar, 2010
2 commits
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* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (56 commits)
doc: fix typo in comment explaining rb_tree usage
Remove fs/ntfs/ChangeLog
doc: fix console doc typo
doc: cpuset: Update the cpuset flag file
Fix of spelling in arch/sparc/kernel/leon_kernel.c no longer needed
Remove drivers/parport/ChangeLog
Remove drivers/char/ChangeLog
doc: typo - Table 1-2 should refer to "status", not "statm"
tree-wide: fix typos "ass?o[sc]iac?te" -> "associate" in comments
No need to patch AMD-provided drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/atombios.h
devres/irq: Fix devm_irq_match comment
Remove reference to kthread_create_on_cpu
tree-wide: Assorted spelling fixes
tree-wide: fix 'lenght' typo in comments and code
drm/kms: fix spelling in error message
doc: capitalization and other minor fixes in pnp doc
devres: typo fix s/dev/devm/
Remove redundant trailing semicolons from macros
fix typo "definetly" -> "definitely" in comment
tree-wide: s/widht/width/g typo in comments
...Fix trivial conflict in Documentation/laptops/00-INDEX
-
When using slub, having a kmem_cache constructor forces slub to add a free
pointer to the size of the cached object, which can have a significant
impact to the number of small objects that can fit into a slab.As buffer_head is relatively small and we can have large numbers of them,
removing the constructor is a definite win.On x86_64 removing the constructor gives me 39 objects/slab, 3 more than
without the patch. And on x86_32 73 objects/slab, which is 9 more.As alloc_buffer_head() already initializes each new object there is very
little difference in actual code run.Signed-off-by: Richard Kennedy
Cc: Alexander Viro
Cc: Jens Axboe
Acked-by: Nick Piggin
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o"
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
04 Feb, 2010
1 commit
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Some comments misspell "invocation"; this fixes them. No code
changes.Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina
