21 Oct, 2011

1 commit

  • Here is an update of Bob's original rbtree patch which, in addition, also
    resolves the rather strange ref counting that was being done relating to
    the bitmap blocks.

    Originally we had a dual system for journaling resource groups. The metadata
    blocks were journaled and also the rgrp itself was added to a list. The reason
    for adding the rgrp to the list in the journal was so that the "repolish
    clones" code could be run to update the free space, and potentially send any
    discard requests when the log was flushed. This was done by comparing the
    "cloned" bitmap with what had been written back on disk during the transaction
    commit.

    Due to this, there was a requirement to hang on to the rgrps' bitmap buffers
    until the journal had been flushed. For that reason, there was a rather
    complicated set up in the ->go_lock ->go_unlock functions for rgrps involving
    both a mutex and a spinlock (the ->sd_rindex_spin) to maintain a reference
    count on the buffers.

    However, the journal maintains a reference count on the buffers anyway, since
    they are being journaled as metadata buffers. So by moving the code which deals
    with the post-journal accounting for bitmap blocks to the metadata journaling
    code, we can entirely dispense with the rather strange buffer ref counting
    scheme and also the requirement to journal the rgrps.

    The net result of all this is that the ->sd_rindex_spin is left to do exactly
    one job, and that is to look after the rbtree or rgrps.

    This patch is designed to be a stepping stone towards using RCU for the rbtree
    of resource groups, however the reduction in the number of uses of the
    ->sd_rindex_spin is likely to have benefits for multi-threaded workloads,
    anyway.

    The patch retains ->go_lock and ->go_unlock for rgrps, however these maybe also
    be removed in future in favour of calling the functions directly where required
    in the code. That will allow locking of resource groups without needing to
    actually read them in - something that could be useful in speeding up statfs.

    In the mean time though it is valid to dereference ->bi_bh only when the rgrp
    is locked. This is basically the same rule as before, modulo the references not
    being valid until the following journal flush.

    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
    Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson
    Cc: Benjamin Marzinski

    Bob Peterson
     

05 May, 2010

1 commit

  • This patch contains various tweaks to how log flushes and active item writeback
    work. gfs2_logd is now managed by a waitqueue, and gfs2_log_reseve now waits
    for gfs2_logd to do the log flushing. Multiple functions were rewritten to
    remove the need to call gfs2_log_lock(). Instead of using one test to see if
    gfs2_logd had work to do, there are now seperate tests to check if there
    are two many buffers in the incore log or if there are two many items on the
    active items list.

    This patch is a port of a patch Steve Whitehouse wrote about a year ago, with
    some minor changes. Since gfs2_ail1_start always submits all the active items,
    it no longer needs to keep track of the first ai submitted, so this has been
    removed. In gfs2_log_reserve(), the order of the calls to
    prepare_to_wait_exclusive() and wake_up() when firing off the logd thread has
    been switched. If it called wake_up first there was a small window for a race,
    where logd could run and return before gfs2_log_reserve was ready to get woken
    up. If gfs2_logd ran, but did not free up enough blocks, gfs2_log_reserve()
    would be left waiting for gfs2_logd to eventualy run because it timed out.
    Finally, gt_logd_secs, which controls how long to wait before gfs2_logd times
    out, and flushes the log, can now be set on mount with ar_commit.

    Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski
    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Benjamin Marzinski
     

13 May, 2009

1 commit


24 Mar, 2009

2 commits

  • This patch fixes a deadlock when the journal is flushed and there
    are dirty inodes other than the one which caused the journal flush.
    Originally the journal flushing code was trying to obtain the
    transaction glock while running the flush code for an inode glock.
    We no longer require the transaction glock at this point in time
    since we know that any attempt to get the transaction glock from
    another node will result in a journal flush. So if we are flushing
    the journal, we can be sure that the transaction lock is still
    cached from when the transaction was started.

    By inlining a version of gfs2_trans_begin() (minus the bit which
    gets the transaction glock) we can avoid the deadlock problems
    caused if there is a demote request queued up on the transaction
    glock.

    In addition I've also moved the umount rwsem so that it covers
    the glock workqueue, since it all demotions are done by this
    workqueue now. That fixes a bug on umount which I came across
    while fixing the original problem.

    Reported-by: David Teigland
    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Steven Whitehouse
     
  • This is the big patch that I've been working on for some time
    now. There are many reasons for wanting to make this change
    such as:
    o Reducing overhead by eliminating duplicated fields between structures
    o Simplifcation of the code (reduces the code size by a fair bit)
    o The locking interface is now the DLM interface itself as proposed
    some time ago.
    o Fewer lookups of glocks when processing replies from the DLM
    o Fewer memory allocations/deallocations for each glock
    o Scope to do further optimisations in the future (but this patch is
    more than big enough for now!)

    Please note that (a) this patch relates to the lock_dlm module and
    not the DLM itself, that is still a separate module; and (b) that
    we retain the ability to build GFS2 as a standalone single node
    filesystem with out requiring the DLM.

    This patch needs a lot of testing, hence my keeping it I restarted
    my -git tree after the last merge window. That way, this has the maximum
    exposure before its merged. This is (modulo a few minor bug fixes) the
    same patch that I've been posting on and off the the last three months
    and its passed a number of different tests so far.

    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Steven Whitehouse
     

31 Mar, 2008

1 commit

  • By adding an extra argument to gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke we can now
    specify an extent length of blocks to unrevoke. This means that
    we only need to make one pass through the list for each extent
    rather than each block. Currently the only extent length which
    is used is 1, but that will change in the future.

    Also gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke is removed from gfs2_alloc_meta
    since its the only difference between this and gfs2_alloc_data
    which is left. This will allow a future patch to merge these
    two functions into one (i.e. one call to allocate both data
    and metadata in a single extent in the future).

    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Steven Whitehouse
     

25 Jan, 2008

1 commit

  • The only reason for adding glocks to the journal was to keep track
    of which locks required a log flush prior to release. We add a
    flag to the glock to allow this check to be made in a simpler way.

    This reduces the size of a glock (by 12 bytes on i386, 24 on x86_64)
    and means that we can avoid extra work during the journal flush.

    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Steven Whitehouse
     

10 Oct, 2007

3 commits

  • The following alters gfs2_trans_add_revoke() to take a struct
    gfs2_bufdata as an argument. This eliminates the memory allocation which
    was previously required by making use of the already existing struct
    gfs2_bufdata. It makes some sanity checks to ensure that the
    gfs2_bufdata has been removed from all the lists before its recycled as
    a revoke structure. This saves one memory allocation and one free per
    revoke structure.

    Also as a result, and to simplify the locking, since there is no longer
    any blocking code in gfs2_trans_add_revoke() we must hold the log lock
    whenever this function is called. This reduces the amount of times we
    take and unlock the log lock.

    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Steven Whitehouse
     
  • The old revoke structure was allocated using kalloc/kfree but
    there is a slab cache for gfs2_bufdata, so we should use that
    now that the structures have been converted.

    This is part two of the patch series to merge the revoke
    and gfs2_bufdata structures.

    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Steven Whitehouse
     
  • Both the revoke structure and the bufdata structure are quite similar.
    They are basically small tags which are put on lists. In addition to
    which the revoke structure is always allocated when there is a bufdata
    structure which is (or can be) freed. As such it should be possible to
    reduce the number of frees and allocations by using the same structure
    for both purposes.

    This patch is the first step along that path. It replaces existing uses
    of the revoke structure with the bufdata structure.

    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Steven Whitehouse
     

19 Sep, 2006

1 commit

  • lm_interface.h has a few out of the tree clients such as GFS1
    and userland tools.

    Right now, these clients keeps a copy of the file in their build tree
    that can go out of sync.

    Move lm_interface.h to include/linux, export it to userland and
    clean up fs/gfs2 to use the new location.

    Signed-off-by: Fabio M. Di Nitto
    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Fabio Massimo Di Nitto
     

05 Sep, 2006

1 commit


01 Sep, 2006

1 commit

  • As per comments from Jan Engelhardt this
    updates the copyright message to say "version" in full rather than
    "v.2". Also incore.h has been updated to remove forward structure
    declarations which are not required.

    The gfs2_quota_lvb structure has now had endianess annotations added
    to it. Also quota.c has been updated so that we now store the
    lvb data locally in endian independant format to avoid needing
    a structure in host endianess too. As a result the endianess
    conversions are done as required at various points and thus the
    conversion routines in lvb.[ch] are no longer required. I've
    moved the one remaining constant in lvb.h thats used into lm.h
    and removed the unused lvb.[ch].

    I have not changed the HIF_ constants. That is left to a later patch
    which I hope will unify the gh_flags and gh_iflags fields of the
    struct gfs2_holder.

    Cc: Jan Engelhardt
    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Steven Whitehouse
     

19 May, 2006

2 commits


27 Apr, 2006

1 commit


12 Apr, 2006

1 commit

  • A small update to the journaling code to change the way that
    the "extra" blocks are accounted for in the journal. These are
    used at a rate of one per 503 metadata blocks or one per 251
    journaled data blocks (or just one if the total number of journaled
    blocks in the transaction is smaller). Since we are using them at
    two different rates the old method of accounting for them no longer
    works and we count them up as required.

    Since the "per transaction" accounting can't handle this (there is no
    fixed number of header blocks per transaction) we have to account for
    it in the general journal code. We now require that each transaction
    reserves more blocks than it actually needs to take account of the
    possible extra blocks.

    Also a final fix to dir.c to ensure that all ref counts are handled
    correctly.

    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Steven Whitehouse
     

07 Apr, 2006

1 commit

  • This fixes a ref count bug that sometimes showed up a umount time
    (causing it to hang) but it otherwise mostly harmless. At the same
    time there are some clean ups including making the log operations
    structures const, moving a memory allocation so that its not done
    in the fast path of checking to see if there is an outstanding
    transaction related to a particular glock.

    Removes the sd_log_wrap varaible which was updated, but never actually
    used anywhere. Updates the gfs2 ioctl() to run without the kernel lock
    (which it never needed anyway). Removes the "invalidate inodes" loop
    from GFS2's put_super routine. This is done in kill super anyway so
    we don't need to do it here. The loop was also bogus in that if there
    are any inodes "stuck" at this point its a bug and we need to know
    about it rather than hide it by hanging forever.

    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Steven Whitehouse
     

31 Mar, 2006

1 commit


30 Mar, 2006

1 commit

  • Update the debugging code in trans.c and at the same time improve
    the debugging code for gfs2_holders. The new code should be pretty
    fast during the normal case and provide just as much information
    in case of errors (or more).

    One small function from glock.c has moved to glock.h as a static inline so
    that its return address won't get in the way of the debugging.

    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Steven Whitehouse
     

29 Mar, 2006

1 commit

  • Replace the lock_for_trans()/lock_for_flush() functions with an rwsem.
    In fact the sd_log_flush_lock becomes an rwsem (the write part of it)
    and is extended slightly to cover everything that the lock_for_flush()
    used to cover. The read part of the lock is instead of lock_for_trans().

    This corrects the races in the original code and reduces the code size.

    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Steven Whitehouse
     

02 Mar, 2006

2 commits


28 Feb, 2006

1 commit

  • As suggested by Pekka Enberg .

    The DIV_RU macro is renamed DIV_ROUND_UP and and moved to kernel.h
    The other macros are gone from gfs2.h as (although not requested
    by Pekka Enberg) are a number of included header file which are now
    included individually. The inode number comparison function is
    now an inline function.

    The DT2IF and IF2DT may be addressed in a future patch.

    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Steven Whitehouse
     

21 Feb, 2006

1 commit


08 Feb, 2006

1 commit

  • This is a very large patch, with a few still to be resolved issues
    so you might want to check out the previous head of the tree since
    this is known to be unstable. Fixes for the various bugs will be
    forthcoming shortly.

    This patch removes the special data format which has been used
    up till now for journaled data files. Directories still retain the
    old format so that they will remain on disk compatible with earlier
    releases. As a result you can now do the following with journaled
    data files:

    1) mmap them
    2) export them over NFS
    3) convert to/from normal files whenever you want to (the zero length
    restriction is gone)

    In addition the level at which GFS' locking is done has changed for all
    files (since they all now use the page cache) such that the locking is
    done at the page cache level rather than the level of the fs operations.
    This should mean that things like loopback mounts and other things which
    touch the page cache directly should now work.

    Current known issues:

    1. There is a lock mode inversion problem related to the resource
    group hold function which needs to be resolved.
    2. Any significant amount of I/O causes an oops with an offset of hex 320
    (NULL pointer dereference) which appears to be related to a journaled data
    buffer appearing on a list where it shouldn't be.
    3. Direct I/O writes are disabled for the time being (will reappear later)
    4. There is probably a deadlock between the page lock and GFS' locks under
    certain combinations of mmap and fs operation I/O.
    5. Issue relating to ref counting on internally used inodes causes a hang
    on umount (discovered before this patch, and not fixed by it)
    6. One part of the directory metadata is different from GFS1 and will need
    to be resolved before next release.

    Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse

    Steven Whitehouse
     

18 Jan, 2006

3 commits


17 Jan, 2006

1 commit