11 Aug, 2015

1 commit

  • Quoting Arnd:
    I was thinking the opposite approach and basically removing all uses
    of IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE from the kernel. There are only a handful of
    them.and we can probably replace them all with hardcoded
    ioremap_cached() calls in the cases they are actually useful.

    All existing usages of IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE call ioremap() instead of
    ioremap_nocache() if the resource is cacheable, however ioremap() is
    uncached by default. Clearly none of the existing usages care about the
    cacheability. Particularly devm_ioremap_resource() never worked as
    advertised since it always fell back to plain ioremap().

    Clean this up as the new direction we want is to convert
    ioremap_() usages to memremap(..., flags).

    Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann
    Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig
    Signed-off-by: Dan Williams

    Dan Williams
     

22 May, 2013

1 commit

  • To fix a 5-year-old regression, reverse changes made by commit
    7ef3639 (PNP: don't fail device init if no DMA channel available).

    As an example to show the problem, my sound card provides a
    prioritized list of PnP "dependent sets" of requested resources:

    dependent set 0 (preferred) wants DMA 5.
    dependent set 1 (acceptable) will take DMA 5, 6, or 7.
    ...
    dependent set 4 (acceptable) doesn't request a high DMA.

    If DMA 5 is not available, pnp_assign_dma has to fail on set 0 so that
    pnp_auto_config_dev will move on to set 1 and get DMA 6 or 7.
    Instead, pnp_assign_dma adds the resource with flags |=
    IORESOURCE_DISABLED and returns success. pnp_auto_config_dev just
    sees success and therefore chooses set 0 with a disabled DMA and never
    tries the sets that would have resolved the conflict.

    Furthermore, this mode of "success" is unexpected and unhandled in
    sound/isa/sb and probably other drivers. sb assumes that the returned
    DMA is enabled and obliviously uses the invalid DMA number. Observed
    consequences were sb successfully grabbing a DMA that was expressly
    forbidden by the kernel parameter pnp_reserve_dma.

    The only upside to the original change would be as a kludge for
    devices that can operate in degraded mode without a DMA but that don't
    provide the corresponding non-preferred dependent set. The right
    workaround for those devices is to synthesize the missing set in
    quirks.c; otherwise, you're reinventing PnP fallback functionality at
    the driver level for that device and all others.

    Signed-off-by: David Flater
    Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki

    David Flater
     

03 Jan, 2013

1 commit

  • The patch copies the flags masked by IORESOURCE_BITS from a resource's
    template. This is necessary because the resource settings require proper
    IORESOURCE_BITS which are not known during the definition of these resources
    using the "/sys/bus/pnp/*/*/resources" interface. (In fact, they should not
    be set by the user as the resource templates define the proper settings.)

    If the patch is not applied, the resource flags are not initialized properly
    and obscure messages in the kernel log have been seen ("invalid flags").

    Signed-off-by: Witold Szczeponik
    Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki

    Witold Szczeponik
     

23 Mar, 2011

1 commit

  • IORESOURCE_DMA cannot be assigned without utilizing the interface
    provided by CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API, specifically request_dma() and
    free_dma(). Thus, there's a strict dependency on the config option and
    limits IORESOURCE_DMA only to architectures that support ISA-style DMA.

    ia64 is not one of those architectures, so pnp_check_dma() no longer
    needs to be special-cased for that architecture.

    pnp_assign_resources() will now return -EINVAL if IORESOURCE_DMA is
    attempted on such a kernel.

    Signed-off-by: David Rientjes
    Cc: Ingo Molnar
    Cc: "H. Peter Anvin"
    Cc: Thomas Gleixner
    Cc: Bjorn Helgaas
    Cc: Russell King
    Cc: "Luck, Tony"
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    David Rientjes
     

30 Mar, 2010

1 commit

  • …it slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

    percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
    included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
    in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
    universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

    percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
    this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
    headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
    needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
    used as the basis of conversion.

    http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

    The script does the followings.

    * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
    only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
    gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

    * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
    blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
    to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
    core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
    alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
    doesn't seem to be any matching order.

    * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
    because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
    an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
    file.

    The conversion was done in the following steps.

    1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
    over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
    and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
    files.

    2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
    some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
    embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
    inclusions to around 150 files.

    3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
    from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

    4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
    e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
    APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

    5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
    editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
    files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
    inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
    wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
    slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
    necessary.

    6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

    7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
    were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
    distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
    more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
    build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

    * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
    * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
    * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
    * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
    * s390 SMP allmodconfig
    * alpha SMP allmodconfig
    * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

    8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
    a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

    Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
    6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
    If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
    headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
    the specific arch.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
    Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
    Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
    Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

    Tejun Heo
     

11 Oct, 2008

1 commit

  • pnp_dbg() is equivalent to dev_dbg() except that we can turn it
    on at boot-time with the "pnp.debug" kernel parameter, so we don't
    have to build a new kernel image.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     

17 Jul, 2008

8 commits

  • ISAPNP, PNPBIOS, and ACPI describe the "possible resource settings" of
    a device, i.e., the possibilities an OS bus driver has when it assigns
    I/O port, MMIO, and other resources to the device.

    PNP used to maintain this "possible resource setting" information in
    one independent option structure and a list of dependent option
    structures for each device. Each of these option structures had lists
    of I/O, memory, IRQ, and DMA resources, for example:

    dev
    independent options
    ind-io0 -> ind-io1 ...
    ind-mem0 -> ind-mem1 ...
    ...
    dependent option set 0
    dep0-io0 -> dep0-io1 ...
    dep0-mem0 -> dep0-mem1 ...
    ...
    dependent option set 1
    dep1-io0 -> dep1-io1 ...
    dep1-mem0 -> dep1-mem1 ...
    ...
    ...

    This data structure was designed for ISAPNP, where the OS configures
    device resource settings by writing directly to configuration
    registers. The OS can write the registers in arbitrary order much
    like it writes PCI BARs.

    However, for PNPBIOS and ACPI devices, the OS uses firmware interfaces
    that perform device configuration, and it is important to pass the
    desired settings to those interfaces in the correct order. The OS
    learns the correct order by using firmware interfaces that return the
    "current resource settings" and "possible resource settings," but the
    option structures above doesn't store the ordering information.

    This patch replaces the independent and dependent lists with a single
    list of options. For example, a device might have possible resource
    settings like this:

    dev
    options
    ind-io0 -> dep0-io0 -> dep1->io0 -> ind-io1 ...

    All the possible settings are in the same list, in the order they
    come from the firmware "possible resource settings" list. Each entry
    is tagged with an independent/dependent flag. Dependent entries also
    have a "set number" and an optional priority value. All dependent
    entries must be assigned from the same set. For example, the OS can
    use all the entries from dependent set 0, or all the entries from
    dependent set 1, but it cannot mix entries from set 0 with entries
    from set 1.

    Prior to this patch PNP didn't keep track of the order of this list,
    and it assigned all independent options first, then all dependent
    ones. Using the example above, that resulted in a "desired
    configuration" list like this:

    ind->io0 -> ind->io1 -> depN-io0 ...

    instead of the list the firmware expects, which looks like this:

    ind->io0 -> depN-io0 -> ind-io1 ...

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen
    Acked-by: Rene Herman
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • This patch adds an IORESOURCE_IRQ_OPTIONAL flag for use when
    assigning resources to a device. If the flag is set and we are
    unable to assign an IRQ to the device, we can leave the IRQ
    disabled but allow the overall resource allocation to succeed.

    Some devices request an IRQ, but can run without an IRQ
    (possibly with degraded performance). This flag lets us run
    the device without the IRQ instead of just leaving the
    device disabled.

    This is a reimplementation of this previous change by Rene
    Herman :
    http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commit;h=3b73a223661ed137c5d3d2635f954382e94f5a43

    I reimplemented this for two reasons:
    - to prepare for converting all resource options into a single linked
    list, as opposed to the per-resource-type lists we have now, and
    - to preserve the order and number of resource options.

    In PNPBIOS and ACPI, we configure a device by giving firmware a
    list of resource assignments. It is important that this list
    has exactly the same number of resources, in the same order,
    as the "template" list we got from the firmware in the first
    place.

    The problem of a sound card MPU401 being left disabled for want of
    an IRQ was reported by Uwe Bugla .

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen
    Acked-by: Rene Herman
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • pnp_assign_resources() is static and the only caller checks
    pnp_can_configure() before calling it, so no need to do it
    again.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen
    Acked-by: Rene Herman
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • This patch doesn't change any behavior; it just makes the return
    values more conventional.

    This changes pnp_assign_dma() from a void function to one that
    returns an int, just like the other assignment functions. For
    now, at least, pnp_assign_dma() always returns 0 (success), so
    it appears to never fail, just like before.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen
    Acked-by: Rene Herman
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • When we fail to assign an I/O or MEM resource, include the min/max
    in the debug output to help match it with the options.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen
    Acked-by: Rene Herman
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • This adds a typedef for the IRQ bitmap, which should cause
    no functional change, but will make it easier to pass a
    pointer to a bitmap to pnp_register_irq_resource().

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen
    Acked-by: Rene Herman
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • PNP used to have a fixed-size pnp_resource_table for tracking the
    resources used by a device. This table often overflowed, so we've
    had to increase the table size, which wastes memory because most
    devices have very few resources.

    This patch replaces the table with a linked list of resources where
    the entries are allocated on demand.

    This removes messages like these:

    pnpacpi: exceeded the max number of IO resources
    00:01: too many I/O port resources

    References:

    http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9535
    http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9740
    http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/11/30/110

    This patch also changes the way PNP uses the IORESOURCE_UNSET,
    IORESOURCE_AUTO, and IORESOURCE_DISABLED flags.

    Prior to this patch, the pnp_resource_table entries used the flags
    like this:

    IORESOURCE_UNSET
    This table entry is unused and available for use. When this flag
    is set, we shouldn't look at anything else in the resource structure.
    This flag is set when a resource table entry is initialized.

    IORESOURCE_AUTO
    This resource was assigned automatically by pnp_assign_{io,mem,etc}().

    This flag is set when a resource table entry is initialized and
    cleared whenever we discover a resource setting by reading an ISAPNP
    config register, parsing a PNPBIOS resource data stream, parsing an
    ACPI _CRS list, or interpreting a sysfs "set" command.

    Resources marked IORESOURCE_AUTO are reinitialized and marked as
    IORESOURCE_UNSET by pnp_clean_resource_table() in these cases:

    - before we attempt to assign resources automatically,
    - if we fail to assign resources automatically,
    - after disabling a device

    IORESOURCE_DISABLED
    Set by pnp_assign_{io,mem,etc}() when automatic assignment fails.
    Also set by PNPBIOS and PNPACPI for:

    - invalid IRQs or GSI registration failures
    - invalid DMA channels
    - I/O ports above 0x10000
    - mem ranges with negative length

    After this patch, there is no pnp_resource_table, and the resource list
    entries use the flags like this:

    IORESOURCE_UNSET
    This flag is no longer used in PNP. Instead of keeping
    IORESOURCE_UNSET entries in the resource list, we remove
    entries from the list and free them.

    IORESOURCE_AUTO
    No change in meaning: it still means the resource was assigned
    automatically by pnp_assign_{port,mem,etc}(), but these functions
    now set the bit explicitly.

    We still "clean" a device's resource list in the same places,
    but rather than reinitializing IORESOURCE_AUTO entries, we
    just remove them from the list.

    Note that IORESOURCE_AUTO entries are always at the end of the
    list, so removing them doesn't reorder other list entries.
    This is because non-IORESOURCE_AUTO entries are added by the
    ISAPNP, PNPBIOS, or PNPACPI "get resources" methods and by the
    sysfs "set" command. In each of these cases, we completely free
    the resource list first.

    IORESOURCE_DISABLED
    In addition to the cases where we used to set this flag, ISAPNP now
    adds an IORESOURCE_DISABLED resource when it reads a configuration
    register with a "disabled" value.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown
    Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • We used pnp_resource.index to keep track of which ISAPNP configuration
    register a resource should be written to. We needed this only to
    handle the case where a register is disabled but a subsequent register
    in the same set is enabled.

    Rather than explicitly maintaining the pnp_resource.index, this patch
    adds a resource every time we read an ISAPNP configuration register
    and marks the resource as IORESOURCE_DISABLED when appropriate. This
    makes the position in the pnp_resource_table always correspond to the
    config register index.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown
    Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen

    Bjorn Helgaas
     

29 Apr, 2008

12 commits

  • Save the ISAPNP config register index in the struct pnp_resource.

    We need this because it is important to write ISAPNP configuration
    back to the same registers we read it from. For example, if we
    read valid regions from memory descriptors 0, 1, and 3, we'd
    better write them back to the same registers, without compressing
    them to descriptors 0, 1, and 2.

    This was previously guaranteed by using the index into the
    pnp_resource_table array as the ISAPNP config register index.
    However, I am removing those fixed-size arrays, so we need to
    save the ISAPNP register index elsewhere.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • This patch adds a "struct pnp_resource". This currently
    contains only a struct resource, but we will soon need
    additional PNP-specific information.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • There are no remaining references to the PNP_MAX_* constants or
    the pnp_resource_table structure outside of the PNP core. Make
    them private to the PNP core.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • This removes more direct references to pnp_resource_table from the
    pnp_assign_resources() path and the /sys user interface path.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • The caller already has the struct resource pointer, so no need for
    pnp_check_port(), pnp_check_mem(), etc., to look it up again.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Acked-By: Rene Herman
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • Use a temporary "res" pointer to replace repeated lookups in
    the pnp resource tables.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Acked-By: Rene Herman
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • Move the common part of pnp_init_resource_table() and
    pnp_clean_resource_table() into a new pnp_init_resource().
    This reduces a little code duplication and will be
    useful later to initialize an individual resource.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • Rene Herman recently removed the only in-tree
    driver uses of:

    pnp_init_resource_table()
    pnp_manual_config_dev()
    pnp_resource_change()

    in this change:

    http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commitdiff;h=109c53f840e551d6e99ecfd8b0131a968332c89f

    These are no longer used in the PNP core either, so we can just remove
    them completely.

    It's possible that there are out-of-tree drivers that use these
    interfaces. They should be changed to either (1) use PNP quirks
    to work around broken hardware or firmware, or (2) use the sysfs
    interfaces to control resource usage from userspace.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Acked-By: Rene Herman
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • This changes pnp_clean_resource_table() to take a pnp_dev pointer
    rather than a pnp_resource_table pointer. This reduces the visibility
    of pnp_resource_table and removes an opportunity for error in the
    caller.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Acked-By: Rene Herman
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • Add pnp_init_resources(struct pnp_dev *) to replace
    pnp_init_resource_table(), which takes a pointer to the
    pnp_resource_table itself. Passing only the pnp_dev * reduces
    the possibility for error in the caller and removes the
    pnp_resource_table implementation detail from the interface.

    Even though pnp_init_resource_table() is exported, I did not
    export pnp_init_resources() because it is used only by the PNP
    core.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Acked-By: Rene Herman
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • This patch adds code to dump PNP resources before and after
    assigning resources and before writing them to the device.

    This is enabled by CONFIG_PNP_DEBUG=y.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • When we call protocol->get() and protocol->set() methods, we currently
    supply pointers to both the pnp_dev and the pnp_resource_table even
    though the pnp_resource_table should always be the one associated with
    the pnp_dev.

    This removes the pnp_resource_table arguments to make it clear that
    these methods only operate on the specified pnp_dev.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Acked-By: Rene Herman
    Signed-off-by: Len Brown

    Bjorn Helgaas
     

07 Feb, 2008

2 commits

  • Changed the isapnp semaphore to a mutex.

    [akpm@linux-foundation.org: no externs-in-c]
    [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
    Signed-off-by: Daniel Walker
    Cc: Bjorn Helgaas
    Cc: Ingo Molnar
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Daniel Walker
     
  • Make pnp_activate_dev() and pnp_disable_dev() return only 0 (success) or a
    negative error value, as pci_enable_device() and pci_disable_device() do.

    Previously they returned:

    0: device was already active (or disabled)
    1: we just activated (or disabled) device

    Cc: Adam Belay
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Bjorn Helgaas
     

17 Oct, 2007

2 commits

  • If we have the struct pnp_dev available, we can use dev_info(), dev_err(),
    etc., to give a little more information and consistency.

    [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning]
    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Cc: Adam Belay
    Cc: Len Brown
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • Most drivers for devices supporting ISA DMA can operate without DMA as well
    (falling back zo PIO). Thus it seems inappropriate for PNP to fail device
    initialization in case none of the possible DMA channels are available.
    Instead, it should be left to the driver to decide what to do if
    request_dma() fails.

    The patch at once adjusts the code to account for the fact that
    pnp_assign_dma() now doesn't need to report failure anymore.

    Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich
    Cc: Adam Belay
    Cc: Bjorn Helgaas
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Jan Beulich
     

16 Oct, 2007

1 commit


24 Aug, 2007

2 commits


27 Jul, 2007

2 commits

  • These are manual fixups after running Lindent. No functional change.

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Cc: Len Brown
    Cc: Adam Belay
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Bjorn Helgaas
     
  • Run Lindent on all PNP source files.

    Produced by:

    $ quilt new pnp-lindent
    $ find drivers/pnp -name \*.[ch] | xargs quilt add
    $ quilt add include/linux/{pnp.h,pnpbios.h}
    $ scripts/Lindent drivers/pnp/*.c drivers/pnp/*/*.c include/linux/pnp*.h
    $ quilt refresh --sort

    Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
    Cc: Len Brown
    Cc: Adam Belay
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    Bjorn Helgaas
     

17 Mar, 2007

1 commit

  • Make some normal code paths in PNP stop issuing syslog spam. Since PNP
    issues calls regardless of device capablities, it's no surprise when some
    of those devices don't support those calls!

    Signed-off-by: David Brownell
    Cc: Adam Belay
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

    David Brownell
     

01 Jul, 2006

1 commit


28 Jun, 2006

1 commit


20 Apr, 2006

1 commit


03 Jan, 2006

1 commit