22 Jul, 2016
1 commit
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Before this patch, if you used gfs2_jadd to add new journals of a
size smaller than the existing journals, replaying those new journals
would withdraw. That's because function gfs2_replay_incr_blk was
using the number of journal blocks (jd_block) from the superblock's
journal pointer. In other words, "My journal's max size" rather than
"the journal we're replaying's size." This patch changes the function
to use the size of the pertinent journal rather than always using the
journal we happen to be using.Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson
13 Jan, 2015
1 commit
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Sprintf format specifier "%d" and "%u" are mixed up in
gfs2_recovery_done() and freeze_show(). So correct them.Signed-off-by: Alex Chen
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
16 Jul, 2014
1 commit
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The current "wait_on_bit" interface requires an 'action'
function to be provided which does the actual waiting.
There are over 20 such functions, many of them identical.
Most cases can be satisfied by one of just two functions, one
which uses io_schedule() and one which just uses schedule().So:
Rename wait_on_bit and wait_on_bit_lock to
wait_on_bit_action and wait_on_bit_lock_action
to make it explicit that they need an action function.Introduce new wait_on_bit{,_lock} and wait_on_bit{,_lock}_io
which are *not* given an action function but implicitly use
a standard one.
The decision to error-out if a signal is pending is now made
based on the 'mode' argument rather than being encoded in the action
function.All instances of the old wait_on_bit and wait_on_bit_lock which
can use the new version have been changed accordingly and their
action functions have been discarded.
wait_on_bit{_lock} does not return any specific error code in the
event of a signal so the caller must check for non-zero and
interpolate their own error code as appropriate.The wait_on_bit() call in __fscache_wait_on_invalidate() was
ambiguous as it specified TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE but used
fscache_wait_bit_interruptible as an action function.
David Howells confirms this should be uniformly
"uninterruptible"The main remaining user of wait_on_bit{,_lock}_action is NFS
which needs to use a freezer-aware schedule() call.A comment in fs/gfs2/glock.c notes that having multiple 'action'
functions is useful as they display differently in the 'wchan'
field of 'ps'. (and /proc/$PID/wchan).
As the new bit_wait{,_io} functions are tagged "__sched", they
will not show up at all, but something higher in the stack. So
the distinction will still be visible, only with different
function names (gds2_glock_wait versus gfs2_glock_dq_wait in the
gfs2/glock.c case).Since first version of this patch (against 3.15) two new action
functions appeared, on in NFS and one in CIFS. CIFS also now
uses an action function that makes the same freezer aware
schedule call as NFS.Signed-off-by: NeilBrown
Acked-by: David Howells (fscache, keys)
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse (gfs2)
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra
Cc: Oleg Nesterov
Cc: Steve French
Cc: Linus Torvalds
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140707051603.28027.72349.stgit@notabene.brown
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar
04 Jun, 2014
1 commit
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…teve/gfs2-3.0-nmw into next
Pull gfs2 updates from Steven Whitehouse:
"This must be about the smallest merge window patch set ever for GFS2.
It is probably also the first one without a single patch from me.
That is down to a combination of factors, and I have some things in
the works that are not quite ready yet, that I hope to put in next
time around.Returning to what is here this time... we have 3 patches which fix
various warnings. Two are bug fixes (for quotas and also a rare
recovery race condition). The final patch, from Ben Marzinski, is an
important change in the freeze code which has been in progress for
some time. This removes the need to take and drop the transaction
lock for every single transaction, when the only time it was used, was
at file system freeze time. Ben's patch integrates the freeze
operation into the journal flush code as an alternative with lower
overheads and also lands up resolving some difficult to fix races at
the same time"* tag 'gfs2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw:
GFS2: Prevent recovery before the local journal is set
GFS2: fs/gfs2/file.c: kernel-doc warning fixes
GFS2: fs/gfs2/bmap.c: kernel-doc warning fixes
GFS2: remove transaction glock
GFS2: lops.c: replace 0 by NULL for pointers
GFS2: quotas not being refreshed in gfs2_adjust_quota
14 May, 2014
1 commit
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GFS2 has a transaction glock, which must be grabbed for every
transaction, whose purpose is to deal with freezing the filesystem.
Aside from this involving a large amount of locking, it is very easy to
make the current fsfreeze code hang on unfreezing.This patch rewrites how gfs2 handles freezing the filesystem. The
transaction glock is removed. In it's place is a freeze glock, which is
cached (but not held) in a shared state by every node in the cluster
when the filesystem is mounted. This lock only needs to be grabbed on
freezing, and actions which need to be safe from freezing, like
recovery.When a node wants to freeze the filesystem, it grabs this glock
exclusively. When the freeze glock state changes on the nodes (either
from shared to unlocked, or shared to exclusive), the filesystem does a
special log flush. gfs2_log_flush() does all the work for flushing out
the and shutting down the incore log, and then it tries to grab the
freeze glock in a shared state again. Since the filesystem is stuck in
gfs2_log_flush, no new transaction can start, and nothing can be written
to disk. Unfreezing the filesytem simply involes dropping the freeze
glock, allowing gfs2_log_flush() to grab and then release the shared
lock, so it is cached for next time.However, in order for the unfreezing ioctl to occur, gfs2 needs to get a
shared lock on the filesystem root directory inode to check permissions.
If that glock has already been grabbed exclusively, fsfreeze will be
unable to get the shared lock and unfreeze the filesystem.In order to allow the unfreeze, this patch makes gfs2 grab a shared lock
on the filesystem root directory during the freeze, and hold it until it
unfreezes the filesystem. The functions which need to grab a shared
lock in order to allow the unfreeze ioctl to be issued now use the lock
grabbed by the freeze code instead.The freeze and unfreeze code take care to make sure that this shared
lock will not be dropped while another process is using it.Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
18 Apr, 2014
1 commit
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Mostly scripted conversion of the smp_mb__* barriers.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-55dhyhocezdw1dg7u19hmh1u@git.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar
07 Mar, 2014
1 commit
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If multiple nodes fail and their recovery work runs simultaneously, they
would use the same unprotected variables in the superblock. For example,
they would stomp on each other's revoked blocks lists, which resulted
in file system metadata corruption. This patch moves the necessary
variables so that each journal has its own separate area for tracking
its journal replay.Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
11 Jan, 2012
3 commits
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If the first mounter fails to recover one of the journals
during mount, the mount should fail.Signed-off-by: David Teigland
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse -
Previously, a spectator mount would not even attempt to do
journal recovery for a failed node. This meant that if all
mounted nodes were spectators, everyone would be stuck after
a node failed, all waiting for recovery to be performed.
This is unnecessary since the failed node had a clean journal.Instead, allow a spectator mount to do a partial "read only"
recovery, which means it will check if the failed journal is
clean, and if so, report a successful recovery. If the failed
journal is not clean, it reports that journal recovery failed.
This makes it work the same as a read only mount on a read only
block device.Signed-off-by: David Teigland
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse -
This new method of managing recovery is an alternative to
the previous approach of using the userland gfs_controld.- use dlm slot numbers to assign journal id's
- use dlm recovery callbacks to initiate journal recovery
- use a dlm lock to determine the first node to mount fs
- use a dlm lock to track journals that need recoverySigned-off-by: David Teigland
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
29 Sep, 2010
1 commit
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The tests further down the recovery function relating to
unlocking the journal need to be updated to match the
intial test. Also, a test in the umount code which was
surplus to requirements has been removed. Umounting
spectator mounts now works correctly, as expected.Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
27 Sep, 2010
1 commit
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When checking journals for spectator mounts, we cannot rely on the
journal being locked, whatever its jid might be. This patch
ensures that we always get the journal locks when checking
journals for a spectator mount.Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
23 Jul, 2010
1 commit
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Workqueue can now handle high concurrency. Convert gfs to use
workqueue instead of slow-work.* Steven pointed out that recovery path might be run from allocation
path and thus requires forward progress guarantee without memory
allocation. Create and use gfs_recovery_wq with rescuer. Please
note that forward progress wasn't guaranteed with slow-work.* Updated to use non-reentrant workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse
03 Dec, 2009
1 commit
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There are two spare field in the header common to all GFS2
metadata. One is just the right size to fit a journal id
in it, and this patch updates the journal code so that each
time a metadata block is modified, we tag it with the journal
id of the node which is performing the modification.The reason for this is that it should make it much easier to
debug issues which arise if we can tell which node was the
last to modify a particular metadata block.Since the field is updated before the block is written into
the journal, each journal should only contain metadata which
is tagged with its own journal id. The one exception to this
is the journal header block, which might have a different node's
id in it, if that journal was recovered by another node in the
cluster.Thus each journal will contain a record of which nodes recovered
it, via the journal header.The other field in the metadata header could potentially be
used to hold information about what kind of operation was
performed, but for the time being we just zero it on each
transaction so that if we use it for that in future, we'll
know that the information (where it exists) is reliable.I did consider using the other field to hold the journal
sequence number, however since in GFS2's journaling we write
the modified data into the journal and not the original
data, this gives no information as to what action caused the
modification, so I think we can probably come up with a better
use for those 64 bits in the future.Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
21 Nov, 2009
1 commit
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GFS2 has been altered to pass THIS_MODULE to slow_work_register_user(), but
hasn't been altered to #include to provide it, resulting in
the following error:fs/gfs2/recovery.c:596: error: 'THIS_MODULE' undeclared here (not in a function)
Add the missing #include.
Signed-off-by: David Howells
20 Nov, 2009
1 commit
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Wait for outstanding slow work items belonging to a module to clear when
unregistering that module as a user of the facility. This prevents the put_ref
code of a work item from being taken away before it returns.Signed-off-by: David Howells
19 May, 2009
1 commit
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This patch fixes a race condition where we can receive recovery
requests part way through processing a umount. This was causing
problems since the recovery thread had already gone away.Looking in more detail at the recovery code, it was really trying
to implement a slight variation on a work queue, and that happens to
align nicely with the recently introduced slow-work subsystem. As a
result I've updated the code to use slow-work, rather than its own home
grown variety of work queue.When using the wait_on_bit() function, I noticed that the wait function
that was supplied as an argument was appearing in the WCHAN field, so
I've updated the function names in order to produce more meaningful
output.Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
24 Mar, 2009
1 commit
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This is the big patch that I've been working on for some time
now. There are many reasons for wanting to make this change
such as:
o Reducing overhead by eliminating duplicated fields between structures
o Simplifcation of the code (reduces the code size by a fair bit)
o The locking interface is now the DLM interface itself as proposed
some time ago.
o Fewer lookups of glocks when processing replies from the DLM
o Fewer memory allocations/deallocations for each glock
o Scope to do further optimisations in the future (but this patch is
more than big enough for now!)Please note that (a) this patch relates to the lock_dlm module and
not the DLM itself, that is still a separate module; and (b) that
we retain the ability to build GFS2 as a standalone single node
filesystem with out requiring the DLM.This patch needs a lot of testing, hence my keeping it I restarted
my -git tree after the last merge window. That way, this has the maximum
exposure before its merged. This is (modulo a few minor bug fixes) the
same patch that I've been posting on and off the the last three months
and its passed a number of different tests so far.Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
05 Jan, 2009
2 commits
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The functions which are being moved can all be marked
static in their new locations, since they only have
a single caller each. Their new locations are more
logical than before and some of the functions are
small enough that the compiler might well inline them.Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
-
By moving gfs2_recoverd, we can make an additional function static
and it also leaves only (the already scheduled for removal) gfs2_glockd
in daemon.c.At the same time the declaration of gfs2_quotad is moved to quota.h
to reflect the new location of gfs2_quotad in a previous patch. Also
the recovery.h and quota.h headers are cleaned up.Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
27 Jun, 2008
2 commits
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This patch merges the lock_nolock module into GFS2 itself. As well as removing
some of the overhead of the module, it also means that its now impossible to
build GFS2 without a lock module (which would be a pointless thing to do
anyway).We also plan to merge lock_dlm into GFS2 in the future, but that is a more
tricky task, and will therefore be a separate patch.Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
Cc: David Teigland -
This patch implements a number of cleanups to the core of the
GFS2 glock code. As a result a lot of code is removed. It looks
like a really big change, but actually a large part of this patch
is either removing or moving existing code.There are some new bits too though, such as the new run_queue()
function which is considerably streamlined. Highlights of this
patch include:o Fixes a cluster coherency bug during SH -> EX lock conversions
o Removes the "glmutex" code in favour of a single bit lock
o Removes the ->go_xmote_bh() for inodes since it was duplicating
->go_lock()
o We now only use the ->lm_lock() function for both locks and
unlocks (i.e. unlock is a lock with target mode LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
o The fast path is considerably shortly, giving performance gains
especially with lock_nolock
o The glock_workqueue is now used for all the callbacks from the DLM
which allows us to simplify the lock_dlm module (see following patch)
o The way is now open to make further changes such as eliminating the two
threads (gfs2_glockd and gfs2_scand) in favour of a more efficient
scheme.This patch has undergone extensive testing with various test suites
so it should be pretty stable by now.Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
Cc: Bob Peterson
10 Apr, 2008
1 commit
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There are several places where GFP_KERNEL allocations happen under a glock,
which will result in hangs if we're under memory pressure and go to re-enter the
fs in order to flush stuff out. This patch changes the culprits to GFS_NOFS to
keep this problem from happening. Thank you,Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
31 Mar, 2008
2 commits
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fs/gfs2/recovery.c: In function 'get_log_header':
fs/gfs2/recovery.c:152: warning: 'lh.lh_sequence' may be used uninitialized in this function
fs/gfs2/recovery.c:152: warning: 'lh.lh_flags' may be used uninitialized in this function
fs/gfs2/recovery.c:152: warning: 'lh.lh_tail' may be used uninitialized in this function
fs/gfs2/recovery.c:152: warning: 'lh.lh_blkno' may be used uninitialized in this function
fs/gfs2/recovery.c:152: warning: 'lh.lh_hash' may be used uninitialized in this functionCc: David Teigland
Cc: Bob Peterson
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse -
The functions in lm.c were just wrappers which were mostly
only used in one other file. By moving the functions to
the files where they are being used, they can be marked
static and also this will usually result in them being inlined
since they are often only used from one point in the code.A couple of really trivial functions have been inlined by hand
into the function which called them as it makes the code clearer
to do that.We also gain from one fewer function call in the glock lock and
unlock paths.Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
03 Feb, 2008
1 commit
-
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk
25 Jan, 2008
2 commits
-
This patch allows gfs2 to perform journal recovery even if it is mounted
read-only. Strictly speaking, a read-only mount should not be writing to
the filesystem, but we do this only to perform journal recovery. A
read-only mount will fail if we don't recover the dirty journal. Also,
when gfs2 is used as a root filesystem, it will be mounted read-only
before being mounted read-write during the boot sequence. A failed
read-only mount will panic the machine during bootup.Signed-off-by: Abhijith Das
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse -
This patch is just a cleanup. Function gfs2_get_block() just calls
function gfs2_block_map reversing the last two parameters. By
reversing the parameters, gfs2_block_map() may be called directly
and function gfs2_get_block may be eliminated altogether.
Since this function is done for every block operation,
this streamlines the code and makes it a little bit more efficient.Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
10 Oct, 2007
1 commit
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This is for bugzilla bug #248176: GFS2: invalid metadata block
Patches 1 thru 3 were accepted upstream, but there were problems
with 4 and 5. Those issues have been resolved and now the recovery
tests are passing without errors. This code has gone through
41 * 3 successful gfs2 recovery tests before it hit an
unrelated (openais) problem. I'm continuing to test it.This is a complete rewrite of patch 5 for bug #248176, written by
Steve Whitehouse. This is referred to in the bugzilla record as
"new 6" and "a different solution".The problem was that the journal inodes, although protected by
a glock, were not synched with the other nodes because they don't
use the inode glock synch operations (i.e. no "glops" were defined).
Therefore, journal recovery on a journal-recovering node were causing
the blocks to get out of sync with the node that was actually trying
to use that journal as it comes back up from a reboot.There are two possible solutions: (1) To make the journals use the
normal inode glock sync operations, or (2) To make the journal
operations take effect immediately (i.e. no caching). Although
option 1 works, it turns out to be a lot more code. Steve opted
for option 2, which is much simpler and therefore less prone to
regression errors.Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse--
09 Jul, 2007
1 commit
-
This patch fixes some sign issues which were accidentally introduced
into the quota & statfs code during the endianess annotation process.
Also included is a general clean up which moves all of the _host
structures out of gfs2_ondisk.h (where they should not have been to
start with) and into the places where they are actually used (often only
one place). Also those _host structures which are not required any more
are removed entirely (which is the eventual plan for all of them).The conversion routines from ondisk.c are also moved into the places
where they are actually used, which for almost every one, was just one
single place, so all those are now static functions. This also cleans up
the end of gfs2_ondisk.h which no longer needs the #ifdef __KERNEL__.The net result is a reduction of about 100 lines of code, many functions
now marked static plus the bug fixes as mentioned above. For good
measure I ran the code through sparse after making these changes to
check that there are no warnings generated.This fixes Red Hat bz #239686
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
15 Feb, 2007
1 commit
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After Al Viro (finally) succeeded in removing the sched.h #include in module.h
recently, it makes sense again to remove other superfluous sched.h includes.
There are quite a lot of files which include it but don't actually need
anything defined in there. Presumably these includes were once needed for
macros that used to live in sched.h, but moved to other header files in the
course of cleaning it up.To ease the pain, this time I did not fiddle with any header files and only
removed #includes from .c-files, which tend to cause less trouble.Compile tested against 2.6.20-rc2 and 2.6.20-rc2-mm2 (with offsets) on alpha,
arm, i386, ia64, mips, powerpc, and x86_64 with allnoconfig, defconfig,
allmodconfig, and allyesconfig as well as a few randconfigs on x86_64 and all
configs in arch/arm/configs on arm. I also checked that no new warnings were
introduced by the patch (actually, some warnings are removed that were emitted
by unnecessarily included header files).Signed-off-by: Tim Schmielau
Acked-by: Russell King
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds
06 Dec, 2006
1 commit
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As per comments from Andrew Morton and Jan Engelhardt, this fixes the
indent and removes the "static" from a variable declaration since its
not needed in this case (now allocated on the stack of the function
in question).Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
Cc: Jan Engelhardt
Cc: Andrew Morton
30 Nov, 2006
2 commits
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Commit "[GFS2] split and annotate gfs2_log_head" resulted in an incorrect
checksum calculation for log headers. This patch corrects the
problem without resorting to copying the whole log header as
the previous code used to.Cc: Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse -
Signed-off-by: Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
20 Oct, 2006
1 commit
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This fix means that bmap will map extents of the length requested
by the VFS rather than guessing at it, or just mapping one block
at a time. The other callers of gfs2_block_map are audited to ensure
they send the correct max extent lengths (i.e. set bh->b_size correctly).Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
25 Sep, 2006
1 commit
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As per Andrew Morton's request, removed trailing whitespace.
Cc: Andrew Morton
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
22 Sep, 2006
1 commit
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Fix a bug in the directory reading code, where we might have dereferenced
a NULL pointer in case of OOM. Updated the directory code to use the new
& improved version of gfs2_meta_ra() which now returns the first block
that was being read. Previously it was releasing it requiring following
code to grab the block again at each point it was called.Also turned off readahead on directory lookups since we are reading a
hash table, and therefore reading the entries in order is very
unlikely. Readahead is still used for all other calls to the
directory reading function (e.g. when growing the hash table).Removed the DIO_START constant. Everywhere this was used, it was
used to unconditionally start i/o aside from a couple of places, so
I've removed it and made the couple of exceptions to this rule into
separate functions.Also hunted through the other DIO flags and removed them as arguments
from functions which were always called with the same combination of
arguments.Updated gfs2_meta_indirect_buffer to be a bit more efficient and
hopefully also be a bit easier to read.Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
19 Sep, 2006
2 commits
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lm_interface.h has a few out of the tree clients such as GFS1
and userland tools.Right now, these clients keeps a copy of the file in their build tree
that can go out of sync.Move lm_interface.h to include/linux, export it to userland and
clean up fs/gfs2 to use the new location.Signed-off-by: Fabio M. Di Nitto
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse -
This is a tidy up of the GFS2 bmap code. The main change is that the
bh is passed to gfs2_block_map allowing the flags to be set directly
rather than having to repeat that code several times in ops_address.c.At the same time, the extent mapping code from gfs2_extent_map has
been moved into gfs2_block_map. This allows all calls to gfs2_block_map
to map extents in the case that no allocation is taking place. As a
result reads and non-allocating writes should be faster. A quick test
with postmark appears to support this.There is a limit on the number of blocks mapped in a single bmap
call in that it will only ever map blocks which are pointed to
from a single pointer block. So in other words, it will never try
to do additional i/o in order to satisfy read-ahead. The maximum
number of blocks is thus somewhat less than 512 (the GFS2 4k block
size minus the header divided by sizeof(u64)). I've further limited
the mapping of "normal" blocks to 32 blocks (to avoid extra work)
since readpages() will currently read a maximum of 32 blocks ahead (128k).Some further work will probably be needed to set a suitable value
for DIO as well, but for now thats left at the maximum 512 (see
ops_address.c:gfs2_get_block_direct).There is probably a lot more that can be done to improve bmap for GFS2,
but this is a good first step.Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse
06 Sep, 2006
1 commit
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As per Jan Engelhardt's comments, removed some unused code and
removed some brackets which were not required.Cc: Jan Engelhardt
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse