fat.c 27.6 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258
/*
 * fat.c
 *
 * R/O (V)FAT 12/16/32 filesystem implementation by Marcus Sundberg
 *
 * 2002-07-28 - rjones@nexus-tech.net - ported to ppcboot v1.1.6
 * 2003-03-10 - kharris@nexus-tech.net - ported to uboot
 *
 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
 * project.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
 * MA 02111-1307 USA
 */

#include <common.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <exports.h>
#include <fat.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <part.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>

/*
 * Convert a string to lowercase.
 */
static void downcase(char *str)
{
	while (*str != '\0') {
		TOLOWER(*str);
		str++;
	}
}

static block_dev_desc_t *cur_dev;
static disk_partition_t cur_part_info;

#define DOS_BOOT_MAGIC_OFFSET	0x1fe
#define DOS_FS_TYPE_OFFSET	0x36
#define DOS_FS32_TYPE_OFFSET	0x52

static int disk_read(__u32 block, __u32 nr_blocks, void *buf)
{
	if (!cur_dev || !cur_dev->block_read)
		return -1;

	return cur_dev->block_read(cur_dev->dev,
			cur_part_info.start + block, nr_blocks, buf);
}

int fat_set_blk_dev(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, disk_partition_t *info)
{
	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz);

	cur_dev = dev_desc;
	cur_part_info = *info;

	/* Make sure it has a valid FAT header */
	if (disk_read(0, 1, buffer) != 1) {
		cur_dev = NULL;
		return -1;
	}

	/* Check if it's actually a DOS volume */
	if (memcmp(buffer + DOS_BOOT_MAGIC_OFFSET, "\x55\xAA", 2)) {
		cur_dev = NULL;
		return -1;
	}

	/* Check for FAT12/FAT16/FAT32 filesystem */
	if (!memcmp(buffer + DOS_FS_TYPE_OFFSET, "FAT", 3))
		return 0;
	if (!memcmp(buffer + DOS_FS32_TYPE_OFFSET, "FAT32", 5))
		return 0;

	cur_dev = NULL;
	return -1;
}

int fat_register_device(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, int part_no)
{
	disk_partition_t info;

	/* First close any currently found FAT filesystem */
	cur_dev = NULL;

	/* Read the partition table, if present */
	if (get_partition_info(dev_desc, part_no, &info)) {
		if (part_no != 0) {
			printf("** Partition %d not valid on device %d **\n",
					part_no, dev_desc->dev);
			return -1;
		}

		info.start = 0;
		info.size = dev_desc->lba;
		info.blksz = dev_desc->blksz;
		info.name[0] = 0;
		info.type[0] = 0;
		info.bootable = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
		info.uuid[0] = 0;
#endif
	}

	return fat_set_blk_dev(dev_desc, &info);
}

/*
 * Get the first occurence of a directory delimiter ('/' or '\') in a string.
 * Return index into string if found, -1 otherwise.
 */
static int dirdelim(char *str)
{
	char *start = str;

	while (*str != '\0') {
		if (ISDIRDELIM(*str))
			return str - start;
		str++;
	}
	return -1;
}

/*
 * Extract zero terminated short name from a directory entry.
 */
static void get_name(dir_entry *dirent, char *s_name)
{
	char *ptr;

	memcpy(s_name, dirent->name, 8);
	s_name[8] = '\0';
	ptr = s_name;
	while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
		ptr++;
	if (dirent->ext[0] && dirent->ext[0] != ' ') {
		*ptr = '.';
		ptr++;
		memcpy(ptr, dirent->ext, 3);
		ptr[3] = '\0';
		while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
			ptr++;
	}
	*ptr = '\0';
	if (*s_name == DELETED_FLAG)
		*s_name = '\0';
	else if (*s_name == aRING)
		*s_name = DELETED_FLAG;
	downcase(s_name);
}

/*
 * Get the entry at index 'entry' in a FAT (12/16/32) table.
 * On failure 0x00 is returned.
 */
static __u32 get_fatent(fsdata *mydata, __u32 entry)
{
	__u32 bufnum;
	__u32 off16, offset;
	__u32 ret = 0x00;
	__u16 val1, val2;

	switch (mydata->fatsize) {
	case 32:
		bufnum = entry / FAT32BUFSIZE;
		offset = entry - bufnum * FAT32BUFSIZE;
		break;
	case 16:
		bufnum = entry / FAT16BUFSIZE;
		offset = entry - bufnum * FAT16BUFSIZE;
		break;
	case 12:
		bufnum = entry / FAT12BUFSIZE;
		offset = entry - bufnum * FAT12BUFSIZE;
		break;

	default:
		/* Unsupported FAT size */
		return ret;
	}

	debug("FAT%d: entry: 0x%04x = %d, offset: 0x%04x = %d\n",
	       mydata->fatsize, entry, entry, offset, offset);

	/* Read a new block of FAT entries into the cache. */
	if (bufnum != mydata->fatbufnum) {
		__u32 getsize = FATBUFBLOCKS;
		__u8 *bufptr = mydata->fatbuf;
		__u32 fatlength = mydata->fatlength;
		__u32 startblock = bufnum * FATBUFBLOCKS;

		if (startblock + getsize > fatlength)
			getsize = fatlength - startblock;

		startblock += mydata->fat_sect;	/* Offset from start of disk */

		if (disk_read(startblock, getsize, bufptr) < 0) {
			debug("Error reading FAT blocks\n");
			return ret;
		}
		mydata->fatbufnum = bufnum;
	}

	/* Get the actual entry from the table */
	switch (mydata->fatsize) {
	case 32:
		ret = FAT2CPU32(((__u32 *) mydata->fatbuf)[offset]);
		break;
	case 16:
		ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *) mydata->fatbuf)[offset]);
		break;
	case 12:
		off16 = (offset * 3) / 4;

		switch (offset & 0x3) {
		case 0:
			ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *) mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
			ret &= 0xfff;
			break;
		case 1:
			val1 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
			val1 &= 0xf000;
			val2 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16 + 1]);
			val2 &= 0x00ff;
			ret = (val2 << 4) | (val1 >> 12);
			break;
		case 2:
			val1 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
			val1 &= 0xff00;
			val2 = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16 + 1]);
			val2 &= 0x000f;
			ret = (val2 << 8) | (val1 >> 8);
			break;
		case 3:
			ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *)mydata->fatbuf)[off16]);
			ret = (ret & 0xfff0) >> 4;
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
		break;
	}
	debug("FAT%d: ret: %08x, offset: %04x\n",
	       mydata->fatsize, ret, offset);

	return ret;
}

/*
 * Read at most 'size' bytes from the specified cluster into 'buffer'.
 * Return 0 on success, -1 otherwise.
 */
static int
get_cluster(fsdata *mydata, __u32 clustnum, __u8 *buffer, unsigned long size)
{
	__u32 idx = 0;
	__u32 startsect;
	int ret;

	if (clustnum > 0) {
		startsect = mydata->data_begin +
				clustnum * mydata->clust_size;
	} else {
		startsect = mydata->rootdir_sect;
	}

	debug("gc - clustnum: %d, startsect: %d\n", clustnum, startsect);

	if ((unsigned long)buffer & (ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN - 1)) {
		ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(__u8, tmpbuf, mydata->sect_size);

		printf("FAT: Misaligned buffer address (%p)\n", buffer);

		while (size >= mydata->sect_size) {
			ret = disk_read(startsect++, 1, tmpbuf);
			if (ret != 1) {
				debug("Error reading data (got %d)\n", ret);
				return -1;
			}

			memcpy(buffer, tmpbuf, mydata->sect_size);
			buffer += mydata->sect_size;
			size -= mydata->sect_size;
		}
	} else {
		idx = size / mydata->sect_size;
		ret = disk_read(startsect, idx, buffer);
		if (ret != idx) {
			debug("Error reading data (got %d)\n", ret);
			return -1;
		}
		startsect += idx;
		idx *= mydata->sect_size;
		buffer += idx;
		size -= idx;
	}
	if (size) {
		ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(__u8, tmpbuf, mydata->sect_size);

		ret = disk_read(startsect, 1, tmpbuf);
		if (ret != 1) {
			debug("Error reading data (got %d)\n", ret);
			return -1;
		}

		memcpy(buffer, tmpbuf, size);
	}

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Read at most 'maxsize' bytes from 'pos' in the file associated with 'dentptr'
 * into 'buffer'.
 * Return the number of bytes read or -1 on fatal errors.
 */
__u8 get_contents_vfatname_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE]
	__aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);

static long
get_contents(fsdata *mydata, dir_entry *dentptr, unsigned long pos,
	     __u8 *buffer, unsigned long maxsize)
{
	unsigned long filesize = FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), gotsize = 0;
	unsigned int bytesperclust = mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size;
	__u32 curclust = START(dentptr);
	__u32 endclust, newclust;
	unsigned long actsize;

	debug("Filesize: %ld bytes\n", filesize);

	if (pos >= filesize) {
		debug("Read position past EOF: %lu\n", pos);
		return gotsize;
	}

	if (maxsize > 0 && filesize > pos + maxsize)
		filesize = pos + maxsize;

	debug("%ld bytes\n", filesize);

	actsize = bytesperclust;

	/* go to cluster at pos */
	while (actsize <= pos) {
		curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust);
		if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
			debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
			debug("Invalid FAT entry\n");
			return gotsize;
		}
		actsize += bytesperclust;
	}

	/* actsize > pos */
	actsize -= bytesperclust;
	filesize -= actsize;
	pos -= actsize;

	/* align to beginning of next cluster if any */
	if (pos) {
		actsize = min(filesize, bytesperclust);
		if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, get_contents_vfatname_block,
				(int)actsize) != 0) {
			printf("Error reading cluster\n");
			return -1;
		}
		filesize -= actsize;
		actsize -= pos;
		memcpy(buffer, get_contents_vfatname_block + pos, actsize);
		gotsize += actsize;
		if (!filesize)
			return gotsize;
		buffer += actsize;

		curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust);
		if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
			debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
			debug("Invalid FAT entry\n");
			return gotsize;
		}
	}

	actsize = bytesperclust;
	endclust = curclust;

	do {
		/* search for consecutive clusters */
		while (actsize < filesize) {
			newclust = get_fatent(mydata, endclust);
			if ((newclust - 1) != endclust)
				goto getit;
			if (CHECK_CLUST(newclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
				debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", newclust);
				debug("Invalid FAT entry\n");
				return gotsize;
			}
			endclust = newclust;
			actsize += bytesperclust;
		}

		/* get remaining bytes */
		actsize = filesize;
		if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) {
			printf("Error reading cluster\n");
			return -1;
		}
		gotsize += actsize;
		return gotsize;
getit:
		if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) {
			printf("Error reading cluster\n");
			return -1;
		}
		gotsize += (int)actsize;
		filesize -= actsize;
		buffer += actsize;

		curclust = get_fatent(mydata, endclust);
		if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
			debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
			printf("Invalid FAT entry\n");
			return gotsize;
		}
		actsize = bytesperclust;
		endclust = curclust;
	} while (1);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
/*
 * Extract the file name information from 'slotptr' into 'l_name',
 * starting at l_name[*idx].
 * Return 1 if terminator (zero byte) is found, 0 otherwise.
 */
static int slot2str(dir_slot *slotptr, char *l_name, int *idx)
{
	int j;

	for (j = 0; j <= 8; j += 2) {
		l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name0_4[j];
		if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00)
			return 1;
		(*idx)++;
	}
	for (j = 0; j <= 10; j += 2) {
		l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name5_10[j];
		if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00)
			return 1;
		(*idx)++;
	}
	for (j = 0; j <= 2; j += 2) {
		l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name11_12[j];
		if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00)
			return 1;
		(*idx)++;
	}

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Extract the full long filename starting at 'retdent' (which is really
 * a slot) into 'l_name'. If successful also copy the real directory entry
 * into 'retdent'
 * Return 0 on success, -1 otherwise.
 */
static int
get_vfatname(fsdata *mydata, int curclust, __u8 *cluster,
	     dir_entry *retdent, char *l_name)
{
	dir_entry *realdent;
	dir_slot *slotptr = (dir_slot *)retdent;
	__u8 *buflimit = cluster + mydata->sect_size * ((curclust == 0) ?
							PREFETCH_BLOCKS :
							mydata->clust_size);
	__u8 counter = (slotptr->id & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK) & 0xff;
	int idx = 0;

	if (counter > VFAT_MAXSEQ) {
		debug("Error: VFAT name is too long\n");
		return -1;
	}

	while ((__u8 *)slotptr < buflimit) {
		if (counter == 0)
			break;
		if (((slotptr->id & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK) & 0xff) != counter)
			return -1;
		slotptr++;
		counter--;
	}

	if ((__u8 *)slotptr >= buflimit) {
		dir_slot *slotptr2;

		if (curclust == 0)
			return -1;
		curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust);
		if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
			debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
			printf("Invalid FAT entry\n");
			return -1;
		}

		if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, get_contents_vfatname_block,
				mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size) != 0) {
			debug("Error: reading directory block\n");
			return -1;
		}

		slotptr2 = (dir_slot *)get_contents_vfatname_block;
		while (counter > 0) {
			if (((slotptr2->id & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)
			    & 0xff) != counter)
				return -1;
			slotptr2++;
			counter--;
		}

		/* Save the real directory entry */
		realdent = (dir_entry *)slotptr2;
		while ((__u8 *)slotptr2 > get_contents_vfatname_block) {
			slotptr2--;
			slot2str(slotptr2, l_name, &idx);
		}
	} else {
		/* Save the real directory entry */
		realdent = (dir_entry *)slotptr;
	}

	do {
		slotptr--;
		if (slot2str(slotptr, l_name, &idx))
			break;
	} while (!(slotptr->id & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK));

	l_name[idx] = '\0';
	if (*l_name == DELETED_FLAG)
		*l_name = '\0';
	else if (*l_name == aRING)
		*l_name = DELETED_FLAG;
	downcase(l_name);

	/* Return the real directory entry */
	memcpy(retdent, realdent, sizeof(dir_entry));

	return 0;
}

/* Calculate short name checksum */
static __u8 mkcksum(const char name[8], const char ext[3])
{
	int i;

	__u8 ret = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		ret = (((ret & 1) << 7) | ((ret & 0xfe) >> 1)) + name[i];
	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
		ret = (((ret & 1) << 7) | ((ret & 0xfe) >> 1)) + ext[i];

	return ret;
}
#endif	/* CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT */

/*
 * Get the directory entry associated with 'filename' from the directory
 * starting at 'startsect'
 */
__u8 get_dentfromdir_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE]
	__aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);

static dir_entry *get_dentfromdir(fsdata *mydata, int startsect,
				  char *filename, dir_entry *retdent,
				  int dols)
{
	__u16 prevcksum = 0xffff;
	__u32 curclust = START(retdent);
	int files = 0, dirs = 0;

	debug("get_dentfromdir: %s\n", filename);

	while (1) {
		dir_entry *dentptr;

		int i;

		if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, get_dentfromdir_block,
				mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size) != 0) {
			debug("Error: reading directory block\n");
			return NULL;
		}

		dentptr = (dir_entry *)get_dentfromdir_block;

		for (i = 0; i < DIRENTSPERCLUST; i++) {
			char s_name[14], l_name[VFAT_MAXLEN_BYTES];

			l_name[0] = '\0';
			if (dentptr->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG) {
				dentptr++;
				continue;
			}
			if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VOLUME)) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
				if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VFAT) == ATTR_VFAT &&
				    (dentptr->name[0] & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)) {
					prevcksum = ((dir_slot *)dentptr)->alias_checksum;
					get_vfatname(mydata, curclust,
						     get_dentfromdir_block,
						     dentptr, l_name);
					if (dols) {
						int isdir;
						char dirc;
						int doit = 0;

						isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);

						if (isdir) {
							dirs++;
							dirc = '/';
							doit = 1;
						} else {
							dirc = ' ';
							if (l_name[0] != 0) {
								files++;
								doit = 1;
							}
						}
						if (doit) {
							if (dirc == ' ') {
								printf(" %8ld   %s%c\n",
									(long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
									l_name,
									dirc);
							} else {
								printf("            %s%c\n",
									l_name,
									dirc);
							}
						}
						dentptr++;
						continue;
					}
					debug("vfatname: |%s|\n", l_name);
				} else
#endif
				{
					/* Volume label or VFAT entry */
					dentptr++;
					continue;
				}
			}
			if (dentptr->name[0] == 0) {
				if (dols) {
					printf("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n",
						files, dirs);
				}
				debug("Dentname == NULL - %d\n", i);
				return NULL;
			}
#ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
			__u8 csum = mkcksum(dentptr->name, dentptr->ext);
			if (dols && csum == prevcksum) {
				prevcksum = 0xffff;
				dentptr++;
				continue;
			}
#endif
			get_name(dentptr, s_name);
			if (dols) {
				int isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);
				char dirc;
				int doit = 0;

				if (isdir) {
					dirs++;
					dirc = '/';
					doit = 1;
				} else {
					dirc = ' ';
					if (s_name[0] != 0) {
						files++;
						doit = 1;
					}
				}

				if (doit) {
					if (dirc == ' ') {
						printf(" %8ld   %s%c\n",
							(long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
							s_name, dirc);
					} else {
						printf("            %s%c\n",
							s_name, dirc);
					}
				}

				dentptr++;
				continue;
			}

			if (strcmp(filename, s_name)
			    && strcmp(filename, l_name)) {
				debug("Mismatch: |%s|%s|\n", s_name, l_name);
				dentptr++;
				continue;
			}

			memcpy(retdent, dentptr, sizeof(dir_entry));

			debug("DentName: %s", s_name);
			debug(", start: 0x%x", START(dentptr));
			debug(", size:  0x%x %s\n",
			      FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
			      (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR) ? "(DIR)" : "");

			return retdent;
		}

		curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust);
		if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
			debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
			printf("Invalid FAT entry\n");
			return NULL;
		}
	}

	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Read boot sector and volume info from a FAT filesystem
 */
static int
read_bootsectandvi(boot_sector *bs, volume_info *volinfo, int *fatsize)
{
	__u8 *block;
	volume_info *vistart;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cur_dev == NULL) {
		debug("Error: no device selected\n");
		return -1;
	}

	block = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, cur_dev->blksz);
	if (block == NULL) {
		debug("Error: allocating block\n");
		return -1;
	}

	if (disk_read(0, 1, block) < 0) {
		debug("Error: reading block\n");
		goto fail;
	}

	memcpy(bs, block, sizeof(boot_sector));
	bs->reserved = FAT2CPU16(bs->reserved);
	bs->fat_length = FAT2CPU16(bs->fat_length);
	bs->secs_track = FAT2CPU16(bs->secs_track);
	bs->heads = FAT2CPU16(bs->heads);
	bs->total_sect = FAT2CPU32(bs->total_sect);

	/* FAT32 entries */
	if (bs->fat_length == 0) {
		/* Assume FAT32 */
		bs->fat32_length = FAT2CPU32(bs->fat32_length);
		bs->flags = FAT2CPU16(bs->flags);
		bs->root_cluster = FAT2CPU32(bs->root_cluster);
		bs->info_sector = FAT2CPU16(bs->info_sector);
		bs->backup_boot = FAT2CPU16(bs->backup_boot);
		vistart = (volume_info *)(block + sizeof(boot_sector));
		*fatsize = 32;
	} else {
		vistart = (volume_info *)&(bs->fat32_length);
		*fatsize = 0;
	}
	memcpy(volinfo, vistart, sizeof(volume_info));

	if (*fatsize == 32) {
		if (strncmp(FAT32_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0)
			goto exit;
	} else {
		if (strncmp(FAT12_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0) {
			*fatsize = 12;
			goto exit;
		}
		if (strncmp(FAT16_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0) {
			*fatsize = 16;
			goto exit;
		}
	}

	debug("Error: broken fs_type sign\n");
fail:
	ret = -1;
exit:
	free(block);
	return ret;
}

__u8 do_fat_read_at_block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE]
	__aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);

long
do_fat_read_at(const char *filename, unsigned long pos, void *buffer,
	       unsigned long maxsize, int dols)
{
	char fnamecopy[2048];
	boot_sector bs;
	volume_info volinfo;
	fsdata datablock;
	fsdata *mydata = &datablock;
	dir_entry *dentptr = NULL;
	__u16 prevcksum = 0xffff;
	char *subname = "";
	__u32 cursect;
	int idx, isdir = 0;
	int files = 0, dirs = 0;
	long ret = -1;
	int firsttime;
	__u32 root_cluster = 0;
	int rootdir_size = 0;
	int j;

	if (read_bootsectandvi(&bs, &volinfo, &mydata->fatsize)) {
		debug("Error: reading boot sector\n");
		return -1;
	}

	if (mydata->fatsize == 32) {
		root_cluster = bs.root_cluster;
		mydata->fatlength = bs.fat32_length;
	} else {
		mydata->fatlength = bs.fat_length;
	}

	mydata->fat_sect = bs.reserved;

	cursect = mydata->rootdir_sect
		= mydata->fat_sect + mydata->fatlength * bs.fats;

	mydata->sect_size = (bs.sector_size[1] << 8) + bs.sector_size[0];
	mydata->clust_size = bs.cluster_size;
	if (mydata->sect_size != cur_part_info.blksz) {
		printf("Error: FAT sector size mismatch (fs=%hu, dev=%lu)\n",
				mydata->sect_size, cur_part_info.blksz);
		return -1;
	}

	if (mydata->fatsize == 32) {
		mydata->data_begin = mydata->rootdir_sect -
					(mydata->clust_size * 2);
	} else {
		rootdir_size = ((bs.dir_entries[1]  * (int)256 +
				 bs.dir_entries[0]) *
				 sizeof(dir_entry)) /
				 mydata->sect_size;
		mydata->data_begin = mydata->rootdir_sect +
					rootdir_size -
					(mydata->clust_size * 2);
	}

	mydata->fatbufnum = -1;
	mydata->fatbuf = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, FATBUFSIZE);
	if (mydata->fatbuf == NULL) {
		debug("Error: allocating memory\n");
		return -1;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
	debug("VFAT Support enabled\n");
#endif
	debug("FAT%d, fat_sect: %d, fatlength: %d\n",
	       mydata->fatsize, mydata->fat_sect, mydata->fatlength);
	debug("Rootdir begins at cluster: %d, sector: %d, offset: %x\n"
	       "Data begins at: %d\n",
	       root_cluster,
	       mydata->rootdir_sect,
	       mydata->rootdir_sect * mydata->sect_size, mydata->data_begin);
	debug("Sector size: %d, cluster size: %d\n", mydata->sect_size,
	      mydata->clust_size);

	/* "cwd" is always the root... */
	while (ISDIRDELIM(*filename))
		filename++;

	/* Make a copy of the filename and convert it to lowercase */
	strcpy(fnamecopy, filename);
	downcase(fnamecopy);

	if (*fnamecopy == '\0') {
		if (!dols)
			goto exit;

		dols = LS_ROOT;
	} else if ((idx = dirdelim(fnamecopy)) >= 0) {
		isdir = 1;
		fnamecopy[idx] = '\0';
		subname = fnamecopy + idx + 1;

		/* Handle multiple delimiters */
		while (ISDIRDELIM(*subname))
			subname++;
	} else if (dols) {
		isdir = 1;
	}

	j = 0;
	while (1) {
		int i;

		if (j == 0) {
			debug("FAT read sect=%d, clust_size=%d, DIRENTSPERBLOCK=%zd\n",
				cursect, mydata->clust_size, DIRENTSPERBLOCK);

			if (disk_read(cursect,
					(mydata->fatsize == 32) ?
					(mydata->clust_size) :
					PREFETCH_BLOCKS,
					do_fat_read_at_block) < 0) {
				debug("Error: reading rootdir block\n");
				goto exit;
			}

			dentptr = (dir_entry *) do_fat_read_at_block;
		}

		for (i = 0; i < DIRENTSPERBLOCK; i++) {
			char s_name[14], l_name[VFAT_MAXLEN_BYTES];
			__u8 csum;

			l_name[0] = '\0';
			if (dentptr->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG) {
				dentptr++;
				continue;
			}

			csum = mkcksum(dentptr->name, dentptr->ext);
			if (dentptr->attr & ATTR_VOLUME) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
				if ((dentptr->attr & ATTR_VFAT) == ATTR_VFAT &&
				    (dentptr->name[0] & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)) {
					prevcksum =
						((dir_slot *)dentptr)->alias_checksum;

					get_vfatname(mydata,
						     root_cluster,
						     do_fat_read_at_block,
						     dentptr, l_name);

					if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
						char dirc;
						int doit = 0;
						int isdir =
							(dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);

						if (isdir) {
							dirs++;
							dirc = '/';
							doit = 1;
						} else {
							dirc = ' ';
							if (l_name[0] != 0) {
								files++;
								doit = 1;
							}
						}
						if (doit) {
							if (dirc == ' ') {
								printf(" %8ld   %s%c\n",
									(long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
									l_name,
									dirc);
							} else {
								printf("            %s%c\n",
									l_name,
									dirc);
							}
						}
						dentptr++;
						continue;
					}
					debug("Rootvfatname: |%s|\n",
					       l_name);
				} else
#endif
				{
					/* Volume label or VFAT entry */
					dentptr++;
					continue;
				}
			} else if (dentptr->name[0] == 0) {
				debug("RootDentname == NULL - %d\n", i);
				if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
					printf("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n",
						files, dirs);
					ret = 0;
				}
				goto exit;
			}
#ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT
			else if (dols == LS_ROOT && csum == prevcksum) {
				prevcksum = 0xffff;
				dentptr++;
				continue;
			}
#endif
			get_name(dentptr, s_name);

			if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
				int isdir = (dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR);
				char dirc;
				int doit = 0;

				if (isdir) {
					dirc = '/';
					if (s_name[0] != 0) {
						dirs++;
						doit = 1;
					}
				} else {
					dirc = ' ';
					if (s_name[0] != 0) {
						files++;
						doit = 1;
					}
				}
				if (doit) {
					if (dirc == ' ') {
						printf(" %8ld   %s%c\n",
							(long)FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
							s_name, dirc);
					} else {
						printf("            %s%c\n",
							s_name, dirc);
					}
				}
				dentptr++;
				continue;
			}

			if (strcmp(fnamecopy, s_name)
			    && strcmp(fnamecopy, l_name)) {
				debug("RootMismatch: |%s|%s|\n", s_name,
				       l_name);
				dentptr++;
				continue;
			}

			if (isdir && !(dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR))
				goto exit;

			debug("RootName: %s", s_name);
			debug(", start: 0x%x", START(dentptr));
			debug(", size:  0x%x %s\n",
			       FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size),
			       isdir ? "(DIR)" : "");

			goto rootdir_done;	/* We got a match */
		}
		debug("END LOOP: j=%d   clust_size=%d\n", j,
		       mydata->clust_size);

		/*
		 * On FAT32 we must fetch the FAT entries for the next
		 * root directory clusters when a cluster has been
		 * completely processed.
		 */
		++j;
		int rootdir_end = 0;
		if (mydata->fatsize == 32) {
			if (j == mydata->clust_size) {
				int nxtsect = 0;
				int nxt_clust = 0;

				nxt_clust = get_fatent(mydata, root_cluster);
				rootdir_end = CHECK_CLUST(nxt_clust, 32);

				nxtsect = mydata->data_begin +
					(nxt_clust * mydata->clust_size);

				root_cluster = nxt_clust;

				cursect = nxtsect;
				j = 0;
			}
		} else {
			if (j == PREFETCH_BLOCKS)
				j = 0;

			rootdir_end = (++cursect - mydata->rootdir_sect >=
				       rootdir_size);
		}

		/* If end of rootdir reached */
		if (rootdir_end) {
			if (dols == LS_ROOT) {
				printf("\n%d file(s), %d dir(s)\n\n",
				       files, dirs);
				ret = 0;
			}
			goto exit;
		}
	}
rootdir_done:

	firsttime = 1;

	while (isdir) {
		int startsect = mydata->data_begin
			+ START(dentptr) * mydata->clust_size;
		dir_entry dent;
		char *nextname = NULL;

		dent = *dentptr;
		dentptr = &dent;

		idx = dirdelim(subname);

		if (idx >= 0) {
			subname[idx] = '\0';
			nextname = subname + idx + 1;
			/* Handle multiple delimiters */
			while (ISDIRDELIM(*nextname))
				nextname++;
			if (dols && *nextname == '\0')
				firsttime = 0;
		} else {
			if (dols && firsttime) {
				firsttime = 0;
			} else {
				isdir = 0;
			}
		}

		if (get_dentfromdir(mydata, startsect, subname, dentptr,
				     isdir ? 0 : dols) == NULL) {
			if (dols && !isdir)
				ret = 0;
			goto exit;
		}

		if (isdir && !(dentptr->attr & ATTR_DIR))
			goto exit;

		if (idx >= 0)
			subname = nextname;
	}

	ret = get_contents(mydata, dentptr, pos, buffer, maxsize);
	debug("Size: %d, got: %ld\n", FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size), ret);

exit:
	free(mydata->fatbuf);
	return ret;
}

long
do_fat_read(const char *filename, void *buffer, unsigned long maxsize, int dols)
{
	return do_fat_read_at(filename, 0, buffer, maxsize, dols);
}

int file_fat_detectfs(void)
{
	boot_sector bs;
	volume_info volinfo;
	int fatsize;
	char vol_label[12];

	if (cur_dev == NULL) {
		printf("No current device\n");
		return 1;
	}

#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \
    defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \
    defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \
    defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \
    defined(CONFIG_MMC)
	printf("Interface:  ");
	switch (cur_dev->if_type) {
	case IF_TYPE_IDE:
		printf("IDE");
		break;
	case IF_TYPE_SATA:
		printf("SATA");
		break;
	case IF_TYPE_SCSI:
		printf("SCSI");
		break;
	case IF_TYPE_ATAPI:
		printf("ATAPI");
		break;
	case IF_TYPE_USB:
		printf("USB");
		break;
	case IF_TYPE_DOC:
		printf("DOC");
		break;
	case IF_TYPE_MMC:
		printf("MMC");
		break;
	default:
		printf("Unknown");
	}

	printf("\n  Device %d: ", cur_dev->dev);
	dev_print(cur_dev);
#endif

	if (read_bootsectandvi(&bs, &volinfo, &fatsize)) {
		printf("\nNo valid FAT fs found\n");
		return 1;
	}

	memcpy(vol_label, volinfo.volume_label, 11);
	vol_label[11] = '\0';
	volinfo.fs_type[5] = '\0';

	printf("Filesystem: %s \"%s\"\n", volinfo.fs_type, vol_label);

	return 0;
}

int file_fat_ls(const char *dir)
{
	return do_fat_read(dir, NULL, 0, LS_YES);
}

long file_fat_read_at(const char *filename, unsigned long pos, void *buffer,
		      unsigned long maxsize)
{
	printf("reading %s\n", filename);
	return do_fat_read_at(filename, pos, buffer, maxsize, LS_NO);
}

long file_fat_read(const char *filename, void *buffer, unsigned long maxsize)
{
	return file_fat_read_at(filename, 0, buffer, maxsize);
}