mtd-abi.h
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/*
* $Id: mtd-abi.h,v 1.13 2005/11/07 11:14:56 gleixner Exp $
*
* Portions of MTD ABI definition which are shared by kernel and user space
*/
#ifndef __MTD_ABI_H__
#define __MTD_ABI_H__
#if 1
#include <linux/compat.h>
#endif
#include <linux/compiler.h>
struct erase_info_user {
uint32_t start;
uint32_t length;
};
struct mtd_oob_buf {
uint32_t start;
uint32_t length;
unsigned char __user *ptr;
};
/*
* MTD operation modes
*
* @MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB: OOB data are placed at the given offset (default)
* @MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB: OOB data are automatically placed at the free areas
* which are defined by the internal ecclayout
* @MTD_OPS_RAW: data are transferred as-is, with no error correction;
* this mode implies %MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB
*
* These modes can be passed to ioctl(MEMWRITE) and are also used internally.
* See notes on "MTD file modes" for discussion on %MTD_OPS_RAW vs.
* %MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW.
*/
enum {
MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB = 0,
MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB = 1,
MTD_OPS_RAW = 2,
};
#define MTD_ABSENT 0
#define MTD_RAM 1
#define MTD_ROM 2
#define MTD_NORFLASH 3
#define MTD_NANDFLASH 4
#define MTD_DATAFLASH 6
#define MTD_UBIVOLUME 7
#define MTD_WRITEABLE 0x400 /* Device is writeable */
#define MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE 0x800 /* Single bits can be flipped */
#define MTD_NO_ERASE 0x1000 /* No erase necessary */
#define MTD_STUPID_LOCK 0x2000 /* Always locked after reset */
/* Some common devices / combinations of capabilities */
#define MTD_CAP_ROM 0
#define MTD_CAP_RAM (MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE | MTD_NO_ERASE)
#define MTD_CAP_NORFLASH (MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE)
#define MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH (MTD_WRITEABLE)
/* ECC byte placement */
#define MTD_NANDECC_OFF 0 /* Switch off ECC (Not recommended) */
#define MTD_NANDECC_PLACE 1 /* Use the given placement in the structure (YAFFS1 legacy mode) */
#define MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE 2 /* Use the default placement scheme */
#define MTD_NANDECC_PLACEONLY 3 /* Use the given placement in the structure (Do not store ecc result on read) */
#define MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR 4 /* Use the given autoplacement scheme rather than using the default */
/* OTP mode selection */
#define MTD_OTP_OFF 0
#define MTD_OTP_FACTORY 1
#define MTD_OTP_USER 2
struct mtd_info_user {
uint8_t type;
uint32_t flags;
uint32_t size; /* Total size of the MTD */
uint32_t erasesize;
uint32_t writesize;
uint32_t oobsize; /* Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16) */
/* The below two fields are obsolete and broken, do not use them
* (TODO: remove at some point) */
uint32_t ecctype;
uint32_t eccsize;
};
struct region_info_user {
uint32_t offset; /* At which this region starts,
* from the beginning of the MTD */
uint32_t erasesize; /* For this region */
uint32_t numblocks; /* Number of blocks in this region */
uint32_t regionindex;
};
struct otp_info {
uint32_t start;
uint32_t length;
uint32_t locked;
};
/* Get basic MTD characteristics info (better to use sysfs) */
#define MEMGETINFO _IOR('M', 1, struct mtd_info_user)
/* Erase segment of MTD */
#define MEMERASE _IOW('M', 2, struct erase_info_user)
/* Write out-of-band data from MTD */
#define MEMWRITEOOB _IOWR('M', 3, struct mtd_oob_buf)
/* Read out-of-band data from MTD */
#define MEMREADOOB _IOWR('M', 4, struct mtd_oob_buf)
/* Lock a chip (for MTD that supports it) */
#define MEMLOCK _IOW('M', 5, struct erase_info_user)
/* Unlock a chip (for MTD that supports it) */
#define MEMUNLOCK _IOW('M', 6, struct erase_info_user)
/* Get the number of different erase regions */
#define MEMGETREGIONCOUNT _IOR('M', 7, int)
/* Get information about the erase region for a specific index */
#define MEMGETREGIONINFO _IOWR('M', 8, struct region_info_user)
/* Get info about OOB modes (e.g., RAW, PLACE, AUTO) - legacy interface */
#define MEMSETOOBSEL _IOW('M', 9, struct nand_oobinfo)
#define MEMGETOOBSEL _IOR('M', 10, struct nand_oobinfo)
/* Check if an eraseblock is bad */
#define MEMGETBADBLOCK _IOW('M', 11, loff_t)
/* Mark an eraseblock as bad */
#define MEMSETBADBLOCK _IOW('M', 12, loff_t)
/* Set OTP (One-Time Programmable) mode (factory vs. user) */
#define OTPSELECT _IOR('M', 13, int)
/* Get number of OTP (One-Time Programmable) regions */
#define OTPGETREGIONCOUNT _IOW('M', 14, int)
/* Get all OTP (One-Time Programmable) info about MTD */
#define OTPGETREGIONINFO _IOW('M', 15, struct otp_info)
/* Lock a given range of user data (must be in mode %MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER) */
#define OTPLOCK _IOR('M', 16, struct otp_info)
/* Get ECC layout (deprecated) */
#define ECCGETLAYOUT _IOR('M', 17, struct nand_ecclayout)
/* Get statistics about corrected/uncorrected errors */
#define ECCGETSTATS _IOR('M', 18, struct mtd_ecc_stats)
/* Set MTD mode on a per-file-descriptor basis (see "MTD file modes") */
#define MTDFILEMODE _IO('M', 19)
/*
* Obsolete legacy interface. Keep it in order not to break userspace
* interfaces
*/
struct nand_oobinfo {
uint32_t useecc;
uint32_t eccbytes;
uint32_t oobfree[8][2];
uint32_t eccpos[48];
};
struct nand_oobfree {
uint32_t offset;
uint32_t length;
};
/**
* struct mtd_ecc_stats - error correction stats
*
* @corrected: number of corrected bits
* @failed: number of uncorrectable errors
* @badblocks: number of bad blocks in this partition
* @bbtblocks: number of blocks reserved for bad block tables
*/
struct mtd_ecc_stats {
uint32_t corrected;
uint32_t failed;
uint32_t badblocks;
uint32_t bbtblocks;
};
/*
* MTD file modes - for read/write access to MTD
*
* @MTD_FILE_MODE_NORMAL: OTP disabled, ECC enabled
* @MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY: OTP enabled in factory mode
* @MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER: OTP enabled in user mode
* @MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW: OTP disabled, ECC disabled
*
* These modes can be set via ioctl(MTDFILEMODE). The mode mode will be retained
* separately for each open file descriptor.
*
* Note: %MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW provides the same functionality as %MTD_OPS_RAW -
* raw access to the flash, without error correction or autoplacement schemes.
* Wherever possible, the MTD_OPS_* mode will override the MTD_FILE_MODE_* mode
* (e.g., when using ioctl(MEMWRITE)), but in some cases, the MTD_FILE_MODE is
* used out of necessity (e.g., `write()', ioctl(MEMWRITEOOB64)).
*/
enum mtd_file_modes {
MTD_MODE_NORMAL = MTD_OTP_OFF,
MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY = MTD_OTP_FACTORY,
MTD_MODE_OTP_USER = MTD_OTP_USER,
MTD_MODE_RAW,
};
#endif /* __MTD_ABI_H__ */