ec.c 24.1 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031
/*
 *  acpi_ec.c - ACPI Embedded Controller Driver ($Revision: 38 $)
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
 *
 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
 *  your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 *  General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
 *
 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
#include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
#include <acpi/actypes.h>

#define _COMPONENT		ACPI_EC_COMPONENT
ACPI_MODULE_NAME("ec");
#define ACPI_EC_COMPONENT		0x00100000
#define ACPI_EC_CLASS			"embedded_controller"
#define ACPI_EC_HID			"PNP0C09"
#define ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME		"Embedded Controller"
#define ACPI_EC_FILE_INFO		"info"
#undef PREFIX
#define PREFIX				"ACPI: EC: "
/* EC status register */
#define ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF	0x01	/* Output buffer full */
#define ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF	0x02	/* Input buffer full */
#define ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST	0x10	/* burst mode */
#define ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI	0x20	/* EC-SCI occurred */
/* EC commands */
enum ec_command {
	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ = 0x80,
	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE = 0x81,
	ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE = 0x82,
	ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE = 0x83,
	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY = 0x84,
};
/* EC events */
enum ec_event {
	ACPI_EC_EVENT_OBF_1 = 1,	/* Output buffer full */
	ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0,	/* Input buffer empty */
};

#define ACPI_EC_DELAY		500	/* Wait 500ms max. during EC ops */
#define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK	1000	/* Wait 1ms max. to get global lock */

static enum ec_mode {
	EC_INTR = 1,		/* Output buffer full */
	EC_POLL,		/* Input buffer empty */
} acpi_ec_mode = EC_INTR;

static int acpi_ec_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
static int acpi_ec_start(struct acpi_device *device);
static int acpi_ec_stop(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
static int acpi_ec_add(struct acpi_device *device);

static struct acpi_driver acpi_ec_driver = {
	.name = "ec",
	.class = ACPI_EC_CLASS,
	.ids = ACPI_EC_HID,
	.ops = {
		.add = acpi_ec_add,
		.remove = acpi_ec_remove,
		.start = acpi_ec_start,
		.stop = acpi_ec_stop,
		},
};

/* If we find an EC via the ECDT, we need to keep a ptr to its context */
static struct acpi_ec {
	acpi_handle handle;
	unsigned long uid;
	unsigned long gpe;
	unsigned long command_addr;
	unsigned long data_addr;
	unsigned long global_lock;
	struct mutex lock;
	atomic_t query_pending;
	atomic_t event_count;
	atomic_t leaving_burst;	/* 0 : No, 1 : Yes, 2: abort */
	wait_queue_head_t wait;
} *ec_ecdt;

/* External interfaces use first EC only, so remember */
static struct acpi_device *first_ec;

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                             Transaction Management
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_status(struct acpi_ec *ec)
{
	return inb(ec->command_addr);
}

static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_data(struct acpi_ec *ec)
{
	return inb(ec->data_addr);
}

static inline void acpi_ec_write_cmd(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 command)
{
	outb(command, ec->command_addr);
}

static inline void acpi_ec_write_data(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 data)
{
	outb(data, ec->data_addr);
}

static inline int acpi_ec_check_status(struct acpi_ec *ec, enum ec_event event,
				       unsigned old_count)
{
	u8 status = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
	if (old_count == atomic_read(&ec->event_count))
		return 0;
	if (event == ACPI_EC_EVENT_OBF_1) {
		if (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF)
			return 1;
	} else if (event == ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0) {
		if (!(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF))
			return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int acpi_ec_wait(struct acpi_ec *ec, enum ec_event event, unsigned count)
{
	if (acpi_ec_mode == EC_POLL) {
		unsigned long delay = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ACPI_EC_DELAY);
		while (time_before(jiffies, delay)) {
			if (acpi_ec_check_status(ec, event, 0))
				return 0;
		}
	} else {
		if (wait_event_timeout(ec->wait,
				       acpi_ec_check_status(ec, event, count),
				       msecs_to_jiffies(ACPI_EC_DELAY)) ||
		    acpi_ec_check_status(ec, event, 0)) {
			return 0;
		} else {
			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "acpi_ec_wait timeout,"
			       " status = %d, expect_event = %d\n",
			       acpi_ec_read_status(ec), event);
		}
	}

	return -ETIME;
}

#ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
/*
 * Note: samsung nv5000 doesn't work with ec burst mode.
 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4980
 */
int acpi_ec_enter_burst_mode(struct acpi_ec *ec)
{
	u8 tmp = 0;
	u8 status = 0;

	status = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
	if (status != -EINVAL && !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST)) {
		status = acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0);
		if (status)
			goto end;
		acpi_ec_write_cmd(ec, ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE);
		status = acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_OBF_1);
		tmp = acpi_ec_read_data(ec);
		if (tmp != 0x90) {	/* Burst ACK byte */
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	atomic_set(&ec->leaving_burst, 0);
	return 0;
      end:
	ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "EC wait, burst mode"));
	return -1;
}

int acpi_ec_leave_burst_mode(struct acpi_ec *ec)
{
	u8 status = 0;

	status = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
	if (status != -EINVAL && (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST)) {
		status = acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0);
		if (status)
			goto end;
		acpi_ec_write_cmd(ec, ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE);
		acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0);
	}
	atomic_set(&ec->leaving_burst, 1);
	return 0;
      end:
	ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "EC leave burst mode"));
	return -1;
}
#endif				/* ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE */

static int acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 command,
					const u8 * wdata, unsigned wdata_len,
					u8 * rdata, unsigned rdata_len)
{
	int result = 0;
	unsigned count = atomic_read(&ec->event_count);
	acpi_ec_write_cmd(ec, command);

	for (; wdata_len > 0; --wdata_len) {
		result = acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0, count);
		if (result) {
			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
			       "write_cmd timeout, command = %d\n", command);
			goto end;
		}
		count = atomic_read(&ec->event_count);
		acpi_ec_write_data(ec, *(wdata++));
	}

	if (!rdata_len) {
		result = acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0, count);
		if (result) {
			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
			       "finish-write timeout, command = %d\n", command);
			goto end;
		}
	} else if (command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY) {
		atomic_set(&ec->query_pending, 0);
	}

	for (; rdata_len > 0; --rdata_len) {
		result = acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_OBF_1, count);
		if (result) {
			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "read timeout, command = %d\n",
			       command);
			goto end;
		}
		count = atomic_read(&ec->event_count);
		*(rdata++) = acpi_ec_read_data(ec);
	}
      end:
	return result;
}

static int acpi_ec_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 command,
			       const u8 * wdata, unsigned wdata_len,
			       u8 * rdata, unsigned rdata_len)
{
	int status;
	u32 glk;

	if (!ec || (wdata_len && !wdata) || (rdata_len && !rdata))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (rdata)
		memset(rdata, 0, rdata_len);

	mutex_lock(&ec->lock);
	if (ec->global_lock) {
		status = acpi_acquire_global_lock(ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK, &glk);
		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
			mutex_unlock(&ec->lock);
			return -ENODEV;
		}
	}

	/* Make sure GPE is enabled before doing transaction */
	acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_NOT_ISR);

	status = acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0, 0);
	if (status) {
		printk(KERN_DEBUG PREFIX
		       "input buffer is not empty, aborting transaction\n");
		goto end;
	}

	status = acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, command,
					      wdata, wdata_len,
					      rdata, rdata_len);

      end:

	if (ec->global_lock)
		acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
	mutex_unlock(&ec->lock);

	return status;
}

static int acpi_ec_read(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 * data)
{
	int result;
	u8 d;

	result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ,
				     &address, 1, &d, 1);
	*data = d;
	return result;
}

static int acpi_ec_write(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 data)
{
	u8 wdata[2] = { address, data };
	return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE,
				   wdata, 2, NULL, 0);
}

/*
 * Externally callable EC access functions. For now, assume 1 EC only
 */
int ec_read(u8 addr, u8 * val)
{
	struct acpi_ec *ec;
	int err;
	u8 temp_data;

	if (!first_ec)
		return -ENODEV;

	ec = acpi_driver_data(first_ec);

	err = acpi_ec_read(ec, addr, &temp_data);

	if (!err) {
		*val = temp_data;
		return 0;
	} else
		return err;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_read);

int ec_write(u8 addr, u8 val)
{
	struct acpi_ec *ec;
	int err;

	if (!first_ec)
		return -ENODEV;

	ec = acpi_driver_data(first_ec);

	err = acpi_ec_write(ec, addr, val);

	return err;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_write);

int ec_transaction(u8 command,
		   const u8 * wdata, unsigned wdata_len,
		   u8 * rdata, unsigned rdata_len)
{
	struct acpi_ec *ec;

	if (!first_ec)
		return -ENODEV;

	ec = acpi_driver_data(first_ec);

	return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, command, wdata,
				   wdata_len, rdata, rdata_len);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_transaction);

static int acpi_ec_query(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 * data)
{
	int result;
	u8 d;

	if (!ec || !data)
		return -EINVAL;

	/*
	 * Query the EC to find out which _Qxx method we need to evaluate.
	 * Note that successful completion of the query causes the ACPI_EC_SCI
	 * bit to be cleared (and thus clearing the interrupt source).
	 */

	result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY, NULL, 0, &d, 1);
	if (result)
		return result;

	if (!d)
		return -ENODATA;

	*data = d;
	return 0;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                Event Management
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static void acpi_ec_gpe_query(void *ec_cxt)
{
	struct acpi_ec *ec = (struct acpi_ec *)ec_cxt;
	u8 value = 0;
	char object_name[8];

	if (!ec || acpi_ec_query(ec, &value))
		return;

	snprintf(object_name, 8, "_Q%2.2X", value);

	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Evaluating %s", object_name));

	acpi_evaluate_object(ec->handle, object_name, NULL, NULL);
}

static u32 acpi_ec_gpe_handler(void *data)
{
	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
	u8 value;
	struct acpi_ec *ec = (struct acpi_ec *)data;
	atomic_inc(&ec->event_count);
	if (acpi_ec_mode == EC_INTR) {
		wake_up(&ec->wait);
	}

	value = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
	if ((value & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI) && !atomic_read(&ec->query_pending)) {
		atomic_set(&ec->query_pending, 1);
		status =
		    acpi_os_execute(OSL_EC_BURST_HANDLER, acpi_ec_gpe_query,
				    ec);
	}

	return status == AE_OK ?
	    ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED : ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                             Address Space Management
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static acpi_status
acpi_ec_space_setup(acpi_handle region_handle,
		    u32 function, void *handler_context, void **return_context)
{
	/*
	 * The EC object is in the handler context and is needed
	 * when calling the acpi_ec_space_handler.
	 */
	*return_context = (function != ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) ?
	    handler_context : NULL;

	return AE_OK;
}

static acpi_status
acpi_ec_space_handler(u32 function,
		      acpi_physical_address address,
		      u32 bit_width,
		      acpi_integer * value,
		      void *handler_context, void *region_context)
{
	int result = 0;
	struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;
	u64 temp = *value;
	acpi_integer f_v = 0;
	int i = 0;

	if ((address > 0xFF) || !value || !handler_context)
		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;

	if (bit_width != 8 && acpi_strict) {
		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
	}

	ec = (struct acpi_ec *)handler_context;

      next_byte:
	switch (function) {
	case ACPI_READ:
		temp = 0;
		result = acpi_ec_read(ec, (u8) address, (u8 *) & temp);
		break;
	case ACPI_WRITE:
		result = acpi_ec_write(ec, (u8) address, (u8) temp);
		break;
	default:
		result = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
		break;
	}

	bit_width -= 8;
	if (bit_width) {
		if (function == ACPI_READ)
			f_v |= temp << 8 * i;
		if (function == ACPI_WRITE)
			temp >>= 8;
		i++;
		address++;
		goto next_byte;
	}

	if (function == ACPI_READ) {
		f_v |= temp << 8 * i;
		*value = f_v;
	}

      out:
	switch (result) {
	case -EINVAL:
		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
		break;
	case -ENODEV:
		return AE_NOT_FOUND;
		break;
	case -ETIME:
		return AE_TIME;
		break;
	default:
		return AE_OK;
	}
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              FS Interface (/proc)
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static struct proc_dir_entry *acpi_ec_dir;

static int acpi_ec_read_info(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
{
	struct acpi_ec *ec = (struct acpi_ec *)seq->private;

	if (!ec)
		goto end;

	seq_printf(seq, "gpe:                 0x%02x\n", (u32) ec->gpe);
	seq_printf(seq, "ports:                   0x%02x, 0x%02x\n",
		   (u32) ec->command_addr, (u32) ec->data_addr);
	seq_printf(seq, "use global lock:         %s\n",
		   ec->global_lock ? "yes" : "no");
	acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_NOT_ISR);

      end:
	return 0;
}

static int acpi_ec_info_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return single_open(file, acpi_ec_read_info, PDE(inode)->data);
}

static struct file_operations acpi_ec_info_ops = {
	.open = acpi_ec_info_open_fs,
	.read = seq_read,
	.llseek = seq_lseek,
	.release = single_release,
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};

static int acpi_ec_add_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
{
	struct proc_dir_entry *entry = NULL;

	if (!acpi_device_dir(device)) {
		acpi_device_dir(device) = proc_mkdir(acpi_device_bid(device),
						     acpi_ec_dir);
		if (!acpi_device_dir(device))
			return -ENODEV;
	}

	entry = create_proc_entry(ACPI_EC_FILE_INFO, S_IRUGO,
				  acpi_device_dir(device));
	if (!entry)
		return -ENODEV;
	else {
		entry->proc_fops = &acpi_ec_info_ops;
		entry->data = acpi_driver_data(device);
		entry->owner = THIS_MODULE;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int acpi_ec_remove_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
{

	if (acpi_device_dir(device)) {
		remove_proc_entry(ACPI_EC_FILE_INFO, acpi_device_dir(device));
		remove_proc_entry(acpi_device_bid(device), acpi_ec_dir);
		acpi_device_dir(device) = NULL;
	}

	return 0;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               Driver Interface
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static int acpi_ec_add(struct acpi_device *device)
{
	int result = 0;
	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
	struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;

	if (!device)
		return -EINVAL;

	ec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ec)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ec->handle = device->handle;
	ec->uid = -1;
	mutex_init(&ec->lock);
	atomic_set(&ec->query_pending, 0);
	atomic_set(&ec->event_count, 1);
	if (acpi_ec_mode == EC_INTR) {
		atomic_set(&ec->leaving_burst, 1);
		init_waitqueue_head(&ec->wait);
	}
	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME);
	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_EC_CLASS);
	acpi_driver_data(device) = ec;

	/* Use the global lock for all EC transactions? */
	acpi_evaluate_integer(ec->handle, "_GLK", NULL, &ec->global_lock);

	/* XXX we don't test uids, because on some boxes ecdt uid = 0, see:
	   http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6111 */
	if (ec_ecdt) {
		acpi_remove_address_space_handler(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
						  ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
						  &acpi_ec_space_handler);

		acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec_ecdt->gpe,
					&acpi_ec_gpe_handler);

		kfree(ec_ecdt);
	}

	/* Get GPE bit assignment (EC events). */
	/* TODO: Add support for _GPE returning a package */
	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(ec->handle, "_GPE", NULL, &ec->gpe);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
				"Obtaining GPE bit assignment"));
		result = -ENODEV;
		goto end;
	}

	result = acpi_ec_add_fs(device);
	if (result)
		goto end;

	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "%s [%s] (gpe %d) interrupt mode.",
			  acpi_device_name(device), acpi_device_bid(device),
			  (u32) ec->gpe));

	if (!first_ec)
		first_ec = device;

      end:
	if (result)
		kfree(ec);

	return result;
}

static int acpi_ec_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
{
	struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;

	if (!device)
		return -EINVAL;

	ec = acpi_driver_data(device);

	acpi_ec_remove_fs(device);

	kfree(ec);

	return 0;
}

static acpi_status
acpi_ec_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context)
{
	struct acpi_ec *ec = (struct acpi_ec *)context;

	if (resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO) {
		return AE_OK;
	}

	/*
	 * The first address region returned is the data port, and
	 * the second address region returned is the status/command
	 * port.
	 */
	if (ec->data_addr == 0) {
		ec->data_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
	} else if (ec->command_addr == 0) {
		ec->command_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
	} else {
		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
	}

	return AE_OK;
}

static int acpi_ec_start(struct acpi_device *device)
{
	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
	struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;

	if (!device)
		return -EINVAL;

	ec = acpi_driver_data(device);

	if (!ec)
		return -EINVAL;

	/*
	 * Get I/O port addresses. Convert to GAS format.
	 */
	status = acpi_walk_resources(ec->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
				     acpi_ec_io_ports, ec);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || ec->command_addr == 0) {
		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
				"Error getting I/O port addresses"));
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "gpe=0x%02lx, ports=0x%2lx,0x%2lx",
			  ec->gpe, ec->command_addr, ec->data_addr));

	/*
	 * Install GPE handler
	 */
	status = acpi_install_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
					  ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED,
					  &acpi_ec_gpe_handler, ec);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	acpi_set_gpe_type(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_TYPE_RUNTIME);
	acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_NOT_ISR);

	status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(ec->handle,
						    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
						    &acpi_ec_space_handler,
						    &acpi_ec_space_setup, ec);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
		acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe, &acpi_ec_gpe_handler);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	return AE_OK;
}

static int acpi_ec_stop(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
{
	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
	struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;

	if (!device)
		return -EINVAL;

	ec = acpi_driver_data(device);

	status = acpi_remove_address_space_handler(ec->handle,
						   ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
						   &acpi_ec_space_handler);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
		return -ENODEV;

	status = acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe, &acpi_ec_gpe_handler);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
		return -ENODEV;

	return 0;
}

static acpi_status __init
acpi_fake_ecdt_callback(acpi_handle handle,
			u32 Level, void *context, void **retval)
{
	acpi_status status;

	mutex_init(&ec_ecdt->lock);
	atomic_set(&ec_ecdt->event_count, 1);
	if (acpi_ec_mode == EC_INTR) {
		init_waitqueue_head(&ec_ecdt->wait);
	}
	status = acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
				     acpi_ec_io_ports, ec_ecdt);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
		return status;

	ec_ecdt->uid = -1;
	acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_UID", NULL, &ec_ecdt->uid);

	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GPE", NULL, &ec_ecdt->gpe);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
		return status;
	ec_ecdt->global_lock = TRUE;
	ec_ecdt->handle = handle;

	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "GPE=0x%02lx, ports=0x%2lx, 0x%2lx",
			  ec_ecdt->gpe, ec_ecdt->command_addr,
			  ec_ecdt->data_addr));

	return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
}

/*
 * Some BIOS (such as some from Gateway laptops) access EC region very early
 * such as in BAT0._INI or EC._INI before an EC device is found and
 * do not provide an ECDT. According to ACPI spec, ECDT isn't mandatorily
 * required, but if EC regison is accessed early, it is required.
 * The routine tries to workaround the BIOS bug by pre-scan EC device
 * It assumes that _CRS, _HID, _GPE, _UID methods of EC don't touch any
 * op region (since _REG isn't invoked yet). The assumption is true for
 * all systems found.
 */
static int __init acpi_ec_fake_ecdt(void)
{
	acpi_status status;
	int ret = 0;

	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Try to make an fake ECDT"));

	ec_ecdt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ec_ecdt) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto error;
	}

	status = acpi_get_devices(ACPI_EC_HID,
				  acpi_fake_ecdt_callback, NULL, NULL);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
		kfree(ec_ecdt);
		ec_ecdt = NULL;
		ret = -ENODEV;
		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Can't make an fake ECDT"));
		goto error;
	}
	return 0;
      error:
	return ret;
}

static int __init acpi_ec_get_real_ecdt(void)
{
	acpi_status status;
	struct acpi_table_ecdt *ecdt_ptr;

	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_ECDT, 1,
				(struct acpi_table_header **)&ecdt_ptr);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
		return -ENODEV;

	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found ECDT"));

	/*
	 * Generate a temporary ec context to use until the namespace is scanned
	 */
	ec_ecdt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ec_ecdt)
		return -ENOMEM;

	mutex_init(&ec_ecdt->lock);
	atomic_set(&ec_ecdt->event_count, 1);
	if (acpi_ec_mode == EC_INTR) {
		init_waitqueue_head(&ec_ecdt->wait);
	}
	ec_ecdt->command_addr = ecdt_ptr->control.address;
	ec_ecdt->data_addr = ecdt_ptr->data.address;
	ec_ecdt->gpe = ecdt_ptr->gpe;
	/* use the GL just to be safe */
	ec_ecdt->global_lock = TRUE;
	ec_ecdt->uid = ecdt_ptr->uid;

	status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, ecdt_ptr->id, &ec_ecdt->handle);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
		goto error;
	}

	return 0;
      error:
	ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Could not use ECDT"));
	kfree(ec_ecdt);
	ec_ecdt = NULL;

	return -ENODEV;
}

static int __initdata acpi_fake_ecdt_enabled;
int __init acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(void)
{
	acpi_status status;
	int ret;

	ret = acpi_ec_get_real_ecdt();
	/* Try to make a fake ECDT */
	if (ret && acpi_fake_ecdt_enabled) {
		ret = acpi_ec_fake_ecdt();
	}

	if (ret)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Install GPE handler
	 */
	status = acpi_install_gpe_handler(NULL, ec_ecdt->gpe,
					  ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED,
					  &acpi_ec_gpe_handler, ec_ecdt);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
		goto error;
	}
	acpi_set_gpe_type(NULL, ec_ecdt->gpe, ACPI_GPE_TYPE_RUNTIME);
	acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec_ecdt->gpe, ACPI_NOT_ISR);

	status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
						    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
						    &acpi_ec_space_handler,
						    &acpi_ec_space_setup,
						    ec_ecdt);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
		acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec_ecdt->gpe,
					&acpi_ec_gpe_handler);
		goto error;
	}

	return 0;

      error:
	ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Could not use ECDT"));
	kfree(ec_ecdt);
	ec_ecdt = NULL;

	return -ENODEV;
}

static int __init acpi_ec_init(void)
{
	int result = 0;

	if (acpi_disabled)
		return 0;

	acpi_ec_dir = proc_mkdir(ACPI_EC_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
	if (!acpi_ec_dir)
		return -ENODEV;

	/* Now register the driver for the EC */
	result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
	if (result < 0) {
		remove_proc_entry(ACPI_EC_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	return result;
}

subsys_initcall(acpi_ec_init);

/* EC driver currently not unloadable */
#if 0
static void __exit acpi_ec_exit(void)
{

	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);

	remove_proc_entry(ACPI_EC_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);

	return;
}
#endif				/* 0 */

static int __init acpi_fake_ecdt_setup(char *str)
{
	acpi_fake_ecdt_enabled = 1;
	return 1;
}

__setup("acpi_fake_ecdt", acpi_fake_ecdt_setup);
static int __init acpi_ec_set_intr_mode(char *str)
{
	int intr;

	if (!get_option(&str, &intr))
		return 0;

	if (intr) {
		acpi_ec_mode = EC_INTR;
	} else {
		acpi_ec_mode = EC_POLL;
	}
	acpi_ec_driver.ops.add = acpi_ec_add;
	printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "%s mode.\n", intr ? "interrupt" : "polling");

	return 1;
}

__setup("ec_intr=", acpi_ec_set_intr_mode);