28 May, 2014

2 commits


20 May, 2014

1 commit

  • 13c589d5b0ac ("sysfs: use seq_file when reading regular files")
    switched sysfs from custom read implementation to seq_file to enable
    later transition to kernfs. After the change, the buffer passed to
    ->show() is acquired through seq_get_buf(); unfortunately, this
    introduces a subtle behavior change. Before the commit, the buffer
    passed to ->show() was always zero as it was allocated using
    get_zeroed_page(). Because seq_file doesn't clear buffers on
    allocation and neither does seq_get_buf(), after the commit, depending
    on the behavior of ->show(), we may end up exposing uninitialized data
    to userland thus possibly altering userland visible behavior and
    leaking information.

    Fix it by explicitly clearing the buffer.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Reported-by: Ron
    Fixes: 13c589d5b0ac ("sysfs: use seq_file when reading regular files")
    Cc: stable # 3.13+
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     

13 May, 2014

1 commit

  • The kernfs open method - kernfs_fop_open() - inherited extra
    permission checks from sysfs. While the vfs layer allows ignoring the
    read/write permissions checks if the issuer has CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE,
    sysfs explicitly denied open regardless of the cap if the file doesn't
    have any of the UGO perms of the requested access or doesn't implement
    the requested operation. It can be debated whether this was a good
    idea or not but the behavior is too subtle and dangerous to change at
    this point.

    After cgroup got converted to kernfs, this extra perm check also got
    applied to cgroup breaking libcgroup which opens write-only files with
    O_RDWR as root. This patch gates the extra open permission check with
    a new flag KERNFS_ROOT_EXTRA_OPEN_PERM_CHECK and enables it for sysfs.
    For sysfs, nothing changes. For cgroup, root now can perform any
    operation regardless of the permissions as it was before kernfs
    conversion. Note that kernfs still fails unimplemented operations
    with -EINVAL.

    While at it, add comments explaining KERNFS_ROOT flags.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Reported-by: Andrey Wagin
    Tested-by: Andrey Wagin
    Cc: Li Zefan
    References: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/CANaxB-xUm3rJ-Cbp72q-rQJO5mZe1qK6qXsQM=vh0U8upJ44+A@mail.gmail.com
    Fixes: 2bd59d48ebfb ("cgroup: convert to kernfs")
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     

17 Apr, 2014

1 commit


26 Mar, 2014

1 commit


03 Mar, 2014

1 commit


25 Feb, 2014

1 commit

  • As mount() and kill_sb() is not a one-to-one match, we shoudn't get
    ns refcnt unconditionally in sysfs_mount(), and instead we should
    get the refcnt only when kernfs_mount() allocated a new superblock.

    v2:
    - Changed the name of the new argument, suggested by Tejun.
    - Made the argument optional, suggested by Tejun.

    v3:
    - Make the new argument as second-to-last arg, suggested by Tejun.

    Signed-off-by: Li Zefan
    Acked-by: Tejun Heo
    ---
    fs/kernfs/mount.c | 8 +++++++-
    fs/sysfs/mount.c | 5 +++--
    include/linux/kernfs.h | 9 +++++----
    3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Li Zefan
     

16 Feb, 2014

1 commit

  • bin_attributes created/updated in create_files() (such as those listed
    via (struct device).attribute_groups) were not placed under the
    specified group, and instead appeared in the base kobj directory.

    Fix this by making bin_attributes use creating code similar to normal
    attributes.

    A quick grep shows that no one is using bin_attrs in a named attribute
    group yet, so we can do this without breaking anything in usespace.

    Note that I do not add is_visible() support to
    bin_attributes, though that could be done as well.

    Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Cody P Schafer
     

08 Feb, 2014

5 commits

  • As sysfs was kernfs's only user, kernfs has been piggybacking on
    CONFIG_SYSFS; however, kernfs is scheduled to grow a new user very
    soon. Introduce a separate config option CONFIG_KERNFS which is to be
    selected by kernfs users.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • kernfs_node->parent and ->name are currently marked as "published"
    indicating that kernfs users may access them directly; however, those
    fields may get updated by kernfs_rename[_ns]() and unrestricted access
    may lead to erroneous values or oops.

    Protect ->parent and ->name updates with a irq-safe spinlock
    kernfs_rename_lock and implement the following accessors for these
    fields.

    * kernfs_name() - format the node's name into the specified buffer
    * kernfs_path() - format the node's path into the specified buffer
    * pr_cont_kernfs_name() - pr_cont a node's name (doesn't need buffer)
    * pr_cont_kernfs_path() - pr_cont a node's path (doesn't need buffer)
    * kernfs_get_parent() - pin and return a node's parent

    All can be called under any context. The recursive sysfs_pathname()
    in fs/sysfs/dir.c is replaced with kernfs_path() and
    sysfs_rename_dir_ns() is updated to use kernfs_get_parent() instead of
    dereferencing parent directly.

    v2: Dummy definition of kernfs_path() for !CONFIG_KERNFS was missing
    static inline making it cause a lot of build warnings. Add it.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • Currently, kernfs_nodes are made visible to userland on creation,
    which makes it difficult for kernfs users to atomically succeed or
    fail creation of multiple nodes. In addition, if something fails
    after creating some nodes, the created nodes might already be in use
    and their active refs need to be drained for removal, which has the
    potential to introduce tricky reverse locking dependency on active_ref
    depending on how the error path is synchronized.

    This patch introduces per-root flag KERNFS_ROOT_CREATE_DEACTIVATED.
    If set, all nodes under the root are created in the deactivated state
    and stay invisible to userland until explicitly enabled by the new
    kernfs_activate() API. Also, nodes which have never been activated
    are guaranteed to bypass draining on removal thus allowing error paths
    to not worry about lockding dependency on active_ref draining.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • All device_schedule_callback_owner() users are converted to use
    device_remove_file_self(). Remove now unused
    {sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner().

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • Sometimes it's necessary to implement a node which wants to delete
    nodes including itself. This isn't straightforward because of kernfs
    active reference. While a file operation is in progress, an active
    reference is held and kernfs_remove() waits for all such references to
    drain before completing. For a self-deleting node, this is a deadlock
    as kernfs_remove() ends up waiting for an active reference that itself
    is sitting on top of.

    This currently is worked around in the sysfs layer using
    sysfs_schedule_callback() which makes such removals asynchronous.
    While it works, it's rather cumbersome and inherently breaks
    synchronicity of the operation - the file operation which triggered
    the operation may complete before the removal is finished (or even
    started) and the removal may fail asynchronously. If a removal
    operation is immmediately followed by another operation which expects
    the specific name to be available (e.g. removal followed by rename
    onto the same name), there's no way to make the latter operation
    reliable.

    The thing is there's no inherent reason for this to be asynchrnous.
    All that's necessary to do this synchronous is a dedicated operation
    which drops its own active ref and deactivates self. This patch
    implements kernfs_remove_self() and its wrappers in sysfs and driver
    core. kernfs_remove_self() is to be called from one of the file
    operations, drops the active ref the task is holding, removes the self
    node, and restores active ref to the dead node so that the ref is
    balanced afterwards. __kernfs_remove() is updated so that it takes an
    early exit if the target node is already fully removed so that the
    active ref restored by kernfs_remove_self() after removal doesn't
    confuse the deactivation path.

    This makes implementing self-deleting nodes very easy. The normal
    removal path doesn't even need to be changed to use
    kernfs_remove_self() for the self-deleting node. The method can
    invoke kernfs_remove_self() on itself before proceeding the normal
    removal path. kernfs_remove() invoked on the node by the normal
    deletion path will simply be ignored.

    This will replace sysfs_schedule_callback(). A subtle feature of
    sysfs_schedule_callback() is that it collapses multiple invocations -
    even if multiple removals are triggered, the removal callback is run
    only once. An equivalent effect can be achieved by testing the return
    value of kernfs_remove_self() - only the one which gets %true return
    value should proceed with actual deletion. All other instances of
    kernfs_remove_self() will wait till the enclosing kernfs operation
    which invoked the winning instance of kernfs_remove_self() finishes
    and then return %false. This trivially makes all users of
    kernfs_remove_self() automatically show correct synchronous behavior
    even when there are multiple concurrent operations - all "echo 1 >
    delete" instances will finish only after the whole operation is
    completed by one of the instances.

    Note that manipulation of active ref is implemented in separate public
    functions - kernfs_[un]break_active_protection().
    kernfs_remove_self() is the only user at the moment but this will be
    used to cater to more complex cases.

    v2: For !CONFIG_SYSFS, dummy version kernfs_remove_self() was missing
    and sysfs_remove_file_self() had incorrect return type. Fix it.
    Reported by kbuild test bot.

    v3: kernfs_[un]break_active_protection() separated out from
    kernfs_remove_self() and exposed as public API.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Cc: Alan Stern
    Cc: kbuild test robot
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     

14 Jan, 2014

2 commits

  • This reverts commit 1ae06819c77cff1ea2833c94f8c093fe8a5c79db.

    Tejun writes:
    I'm sorry but can you please revert the whole series?
    get_active() waiting while a node is deactivated has potential
    to lead to deadlock and that deactivate/reactivate interface is
    something fundamentally flawed and that cgroup will have to work
    with the remove_self() like everybody else. IOW, I think the
    first posting was correct.

    Cc: Tejun Heo
    Cc: Alan Stern
    Cc: kbuild test robot
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Greg Kroah-Hartman
     
  • This reverts commit d1ba277e79889085a2faec3b68b91ce89c63f888.

    Tejun writes:
    I'm sorry but can you please revert the whole series?
    get_active() waiting while a node is deactivated has potential
    to lead to deadlock and that deactivate/reactivate interface is
    something fundamentally flawed and that cgroup will have to work
    with the remove_self() like everybody else. IOW, I think the
    first posting was correct.

    Cc: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Greg Kroah-Hartman
     

11 Jan, 2014

2 commits

  • All device_schedule_callback_owner() users are converted to use
    device_remove_file_self(). Remove now unused
    {sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner().

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • Sometimes it's necessary to implement a node which wants to delete
    nodes including itself. This isn't straightforward because of kernfs
    active reference. While a file operation is in progress, an active
    reference is held and kernfs_remove() waits for all such references to
    drain before completing. For a self-deleting node, this is a deadlock
    as kernfs_remove() ends up waiting for an active reference that itself
    is sitting on top of.

    This currently is worked around in the sysfs layer using
    sysfs_schedule_callback() which makes such removals asynchronous.
    While it works, it's rather cumbersome and inherently breaks
    synchronicity of the operation - the file operation which triggered
    the operation may complete before the removal is finished (or even
    started) and the removal may fail asynchronously. If a removal
    operation is immmediately followed by another operation which expects
    the specific name to be available (e.g. removal followed by rename
    onto the same name), there's no way to make the latter operation
    reliable.

    The thing is there's no inherent reason for this to be asynchrnous.
    All that's necessary to do this synchronous is a dedicated operation
    which drops its own active ref and deactivates self. This patch
    implements kernfs_remove_self() and its wrappers in sysfs and driver
    core. kernfs_remove_self() is to be called from one of the file
    operations, drops the active ref and deactivates using
    __kernfs_deactivate_self(), removes the self node, and restores active
    ref to the dead node using __kernfs_reactivate_self() so that the ref
    is balanced afterwards. __kernfs_remove() is updated so that it takes
    an early exit if the target node is already fully removed so that the
    active ref restored by kernfs_remove_self() after removal doesn't
    confuse the deactivation path.

    This makes implementing self-deleting nodes very easy. The normal
    removal path doesn't even need to be changed to use
    kernfs_remove_self() for the self-deleting node. The method can
    invoke kernfs_remove_self() on itself before proceeding the normal
    removal path. kernfs_remove() invoked on the node by the normal
    deletion path will simply be ignored.

    This will replace sysfs_schedule_callback(). A subtle feature of
    sysfs_schedule_callback() is that it collapses multiple invocations -
    even if multiple removals are triggered, the removal callback is run
    only once. An equivalent effect can be achieved by testing the return
    value of kernfs_remove_self() - only the one which gets %true return
    value should proceed with actual deletion. All other instances of
    kernfs_remove_self() will wait till the enclosing kernfs operation
    which invoked the winning instance of kernfs_remove_self() finishes
    and then return %false. This trivially makes all users of
    kernfs_remove_self() automatically show correct synchronous behavior
    even when there are multiple concurrent operations - all "echo 1 >
    delete" instances will finish only after the whole operation is
    completed by one of the instances.

    v2: For !CONFIG_SYSFS, dummy version kernfs_remove_self() was missing
    and sysfs_remove_file_self() had incorrect return type. Fix it.
    Reported by kbuild test bot.

    v3: Updated to use __kernfs_{de|re}activate_self().

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Cc: Alan Stern
    Cc: kbuild test robot
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     

18 Dec, 2013

3 commits

  • Add support for mkdir(2), rmdir(2) and rename(2) syscalls. This is
    implemented through optional kernfs_dir_ops callback table which can
    be specified on kernfs_create_root(). An implemented callback is
    invoked when the matching syscall is invoked.

    As kernfs keep dcache syncs with internal representation and
    revalidates dentries on each access, the implementation of these
    methods is extremely simple. Each just discovers the relevant
    kernfs_node(s) and invokes the requested callback which is allowed to
    do any kernfs operations and the end result doesn't necessarily have
    to match the expected semantics of the syscall.

    This will be used to convert cgroup to use kernfs instead of its own
    filesystem implementation.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • Because sysfs used struct attribute which are supposed to stay
    constant, sysfs didn't copy names when creating regular files. The
    specified string for name was supposed to stay constant. Such
    distinction isn't inherent for kernfs. kernfs_create_file[_ns]()
    should be able to take the same @name as kernfs_create_dir[_ns]()

    As there can be huge number of sysfs attributes, we still want to be
    able to use static names for sysfs attributes. This patch renames
    kernfs_create_file_ns_key() to __kernfs_create_file() and adds
    @name_is_static parameter so that the caller can explicitly indicate
    that @name can be used without copying. kernfs is updated to use
    KERNFS_STATIC_NAME to distinguish static and copied names.

    This patch doesn't introduce any behavior changes.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • sysfs assumed 0755 for all newly created directories and kernfs
    inherited it. This assumption is unnecessarily restrictive and
    inconsistent with kernfs_create_file[_ns](). This patch adds @mode
    parameter to kernfs_create_dir[_ns]() and update uses in sysfs
    accordingly. Among others, this will be useful for implementations of
    the planned ->mkdir() method.

    This patch doesn't introduce any behavior differences.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     

12 Dec, 2013

4 commits

  • kernfs has just been separated out from sysfs and we're already in
    full conflict mode. Nothing can make the situation any worse. Let's
    take the chance to name things properly.

    This patch performs the following renames.

    * s/SYSFS_DIR/KERNFS_DIR/
    * s/SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR/KERNFS_FILE/
    * s/SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK/KERNFS_LINK/
    * s/SYSFS_{TYPE_FLAGS}/KERNFS_{TYPE_FLAGS}/
    * s/SYSFS_FLAG_{FLAG}/KERNFS_{FLAG}/
    * s/sysfs_type()/kernfs_type()/
    * s/SD_DEACTIVATED_BIAS/KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS/

    This patch is strictly rename only and doesn't introduce any
    functional difference.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • kernfs has just been separated out from sysfs and we're already in
    full conflict mode. Nothing can make the situation any worse. Let's
    take the chance to name things properly.

    This patch performs the following renames.

    * s/sysfs_open_dirent/kernfs_open_node/
    * s/sysfs_open_file/kernfs_open_file/
    * s/sysfs_inode_attrs/kernfs_iattrs/
    * s/sysfs_addrm_cxt/kernfs_addrm_cxt/
    * s/sysfs_super_info/kernfs_super_info/
    * s/sysfs_info()/kernfs_info()/
    * s/sysfs_open_dirent_lock/kernfs_open_node_lock/
    * s/sysfs_open_file_mutex/kernfs_open_file_mutex/
    * s/sysfs_of()/kernfs_of()/

    This patch is strictly rename only and doesn't introduce any
    functional difference.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • kernfs has just been separated out from sysfs and we're already in
    full conflict mode. Nothing can make the situation any worse. Let's
    take the chance to name things properly.

    s_ prefix for kernfs members is used inconsistently and a misnomer
    now. It's not like kernfs_node is used widely across the kernel
    making the ability to grep for the members particularly useful. Let's
    just drop the prefix.

    This patch is strictly rename only and doesn't introduce any
    functional difference.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • kernfs has just been separated out from sysfs and we're already in
    full conflict mode. Nothing can make the situation any worse. Let's
    take the chance to name things properly.

    This patch performs the following renames.

    * s/sysfs_elem_dir/kernfs_elem_dir/
    * s/sysfs_elem_symlink/kernfs_elem_symlink/
    * s/sysfs_elem_attr/kernfs_elem_file/
    * s/sysfs_dirent/kernfs_node/
    * s/sd/kn/ in kernfs proper
    * s/parent_sd/parent/
    * s/target_sd/target/
    * s/dir_sd/parent/
    * s/to_sysfs_dirent()/rb_to_kn()/
    * misc renames of local vars when they conflict with the above

    Because md, mic and gpio dig into sysfs details, this patch ends up
    modifying them. All are sysfs_dirent renames and trivial. While we
    can avoid these by introducing a dummy wrapping struct sysfs_dirent
    around kernfs_node, given the limited usage outside kernfs and sysfs
    proper, I don't think such workaround is called for.

    This patch is strictly rename only and doesn't introduce any
    functional difference.

    - mic / gpio renames were missing. Spotted by kbuild test robot.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Cc: Neil Brown
    Cc: Linus Walleij
    Cc: Ashutosh Dixit
    Cc: kbuild test robot
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     

11 Dec, 2013

2 commits

  • While restructuring the [u]mount path, 4b93dc9b1c68 ("sysfs, kernfs:
    prepare mount path for kernfs") incorrectly updated sysfs_kill_sb() so
    that it first kills super_block and then tries to dereference its
    namespace tag to drop it. Fix it by caching namespace tag before
    killing the superblock and then drop the cached namespace tag.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Reported-by: Yuanhan Liu
    Tested-by: Yuanhan Liu
    Tested-by: Vlastimil Babka
    Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/20131205031051.GC5135@yliu-dev.sh.intel.com
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • This is v3.14 fix for the same issue that a8b14744429f ("sysfs: give
    different locking key to regular and bin files") addresses for v3.13.
    Due to the extensive kernfs reorganization in v3.14 branch, the same
    fix couldn't be ported as-is. The v3.13 fix was ignored while merging
    it into v3.14 branch.

    027a485d12e0 ("sysfs: use a separate locking class for open files
    depending on mmap") assigned different lockdep key to
    sysfs_open_file->mutex depending on whether the file implements mmap
    or not in an attempt to avoid spurious lockdep warning caused by
    merging of regular and bin file paths.

    While this restored some of the original behavior of using different
    locks (at least lockdep is concerned) for the different clases of
    files. The restoration wasn't full because now the lockdep key
    assignment depends on whether the file has mmap or not instead of
    whether it's a regular file or not.

    This means that bin files which don't implement mmap will get assigned
    the same lockdep class as regular files. This is problematic because
    file_operations for bin files still implements the mmap file operation
    and checking whether the sysfs file actually implements mmap happens
    in the file operation after grabbing @sysfs_open_file->mutex. We
    still end up adding locking dependency from mmap locking to
    sysfs_open_file->mutex to the regular file mutex which triggers
    spurious circular locking warning.

    For v3.13, a8b14744429f ("sysfs: give different locking key to regular
    and bin files") fixed it by giving sysfs_open_file->mutex different
    lockdep keys depending on whether the file is regular or bin instead
    of whether mmap exists or not; however, due to the way sysfs is now
    layered behind kernfs, this approach is no longer viable. kernfs can
    tell whether a sysfs node has mmap implemented or not but can't tell
    whether a bin file from a regular one.

    This patch updates kernfs such that kernfs_file_mmap() checks
    SYSFS_FLAG_HAS_MMAP and bail before grabbing sysfs_open_file->mutex so
    that it doesn't add spurious locking dependency from mmap to
    sysfs_open_file->mutex and changes sysfs so that it specifies
    kernfs_ops->mmap iff the sysfs file implements mmap. Combined, this
    ensures that sysfs_open_file->mutex is grabbed under mmap path iff the
    sysfs file actually implements mmap. As sysfs_open_file->mutex is
    already given a different lockdep key if mmap is implemented, this
    removes the spurious locking dependency.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Reported-by: Dave Jones
    Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/20131203184324.GA11320@redhat.com
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     

30 Nov, 2013

13 commits

  • fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h needed to include fs/sysfs/sysfs.h because
    part of kernfs core implementation was living in sysfs.

    fs/sysfs/sysfs.h needed to include fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h because
    include/linux/kernfs.h didn't expose enough interface.

    The separation is complete and neither is true anymore. Remove the
    cross inclusion and make sysfs a proper user of kernfs.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • fs/sysfs/symlink.c::sysfs_delete_link() tests @sd->s_flags for
    SYSFS_FLAG_NS. Let's add kernfs_ns_enabled() so that sysfs doesn't
    have to test sysfs_dirent flag directly. This makes things tidier for
    kernfs proper too.

    This is purely cosmetic.

    v2: To avoid possible NULL deref, use noop dummy implementation which
    always returns false when !CONFIG_SYSFS.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • Move core mount code to fs/kernfs/mount.c. The respective
    declarations in fs/sysfs/sysfs.h are moved to
    fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h.

    This is pure relocation.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • We're in the process of separating out core sysfs functionality into
    kernfs which will deal with sysfs_dirents directly. This patch
    rearranges mount path so that the kernfs and sysfs parts are separate.

    * As sysfs_super_info won't be visible outside kernfs proper,
    kernfs_super_ns() is added to allow kernfs users to access a
    super_block's namespace tag.

    * Generic mount operation is separated out into kernfs_mount_ns().
    sysfs_mount() now just performs sysfs-specific permission check,
    acquires namespace tag, and invokes kernfs_mount_ns().

    * Generic superblock release is separated out into kernfs_kill_sb()
    which can be used directly as file_system_type->kill_sb(). As sysfs
    needs to put the namespace tag, sysfs_kill_sb() wraps
    kernfs_kill_sb() with ns tag put.

    * sysfs_dir_cachep init and sysfs_inode_init() are separated out into
    kernfs_init(). kernfs_init() uses only small amount of memory and
    trying to handle and propagate kernfs_init() failure doesn't make
    much sense. Use SLAB_PANIC for sysfs_dir_cachep and make
    sysfs_inode_init() panic on failure.

    After this change, kernfs_init() should be called before
    sysfs_init(), fs/namespace.c::mnt_init() modified accordingly.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
    Cc: Christoph Hellwig
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • kernfs is being updated to allow multiple sysfs_dirent hierarchies so
    that it can also be used by other users. Currently, sysfs
    super_blocks are always attached to one kernfs_root - sysfs_root - and
    distinguished only by their namespace tags.

    This patch adds sysfs_super_info->root and update
    sysfs_fill/test_super() so that super_blocks are identified by the
    combination of both the associated kernfs_root and namespace tag.
    This allows mounting different kernfs hierarchies.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • There currently is single kernfs hierarchy in the whole system which
    is used for sysfs. kernfs needs to support multiple hierarchies to
    allow other users. This patch introduces struct kernfs_root which
    serves as the root of each kernfs hierarchy and implements
    kernfs_create/destroy_root().

    * Each kernfs_root is associated with a root sd (sysfs_dentry). The
    root is freed when the root sd is released and kernfs_destory_root()
    simply invokes kernfs_remove() on the root sd. sysfs_remove_one()
    is updated to handle release of the root sd. Note that ps_iattr
    update in sysfs_remove_one() is trivially updated for readability.

    * Root sd's are now dynamically allocated using sysfs_new_dirent().
    Update sysfs_alloc_ino() so that it gives out ino from 1 so that the
    root sd still gets ino 1.

    * While kernfs currently only points to the root sd, it'll soon grow
    fields which are specific to each hierarchy. As determining a given
    sd's root will be necessary, sd->s_dir.root is added. This backlink
    fits better as a separate field in sd; however, sd->s_dir is inside
    union with space to spare, so use it to save space and provide
    kernfs_root() accessor to determine the root sd.

    * As hierarchies may be destroyed now, each mount needs to hold onto
    the hierarchy it's attached to. Update sysfs_fill_super() and
    sysfs_kill_sb() so that they get and put the kernfs_root
    respectively.

    * sysfs_root is replaced with kernfs_root which is dynamically created
    by invoking kernfs_create_root() from sysfs_init().

    This patch doesn't introduce any visible behavior changes.

    v2: kernfs_create_root() forgot to set @sd->priv. Fixed.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • Currently, it's assumed that there's a single kernfs hierarchy in the
    system anchored at sysfs_root which is defined as a global struct. To
    allow other users of kernfs, this will be made dynamic. Introduce a
    new global variable sysfs_root_sd which points to &sysfs_root and
    convert all &sysfs_root users.

    This patch doesn't introduce any behavior difference.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • It has been very long since sysfs depended on vfs to keep track of
    internal states and whether sysfs is mounted or not doesn't make any
    difference to sysfs's internal operation.

    In addition to init and filesystem type registration, sysfs_init()
    invokes kern_mount() to create in-kernel mount of sysfs. This
    internal mounting doesn't server any purpose anymore. Remove it.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • Add const qualifier to sysfs_super_info->ns so that it's consistent
    with other namespace tag usages in sysfs. Because kobject doesn't use
    const qualifier for namespace tags, this ends up requiring an explicit
    cast to drop const qualifier in free_sysfs_super_info().

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • sysfs_fill_super() takes three params - @sb, @data and @silent - but
    uses only @sb. Drop the latter two.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • Move core symlink code to fs/kernfs/symlink.c. fs/sysfs/symlink.c now
    only contains sysfs wrappers around kernfs interfaces. The respective
    declarations in fs/sysfs/sysfs.h are moved to
    fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h.

    This is pure relocation.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • Move core file code to fs/kernfs/file.c. fs/sysfs/file.c now contains
    sysfs kernfs_ops callbacks, sysfs wrappers around kernfs interfaces,
    and sysfs_schedule_callback(). The respective declarations in
    fs/sysfs/sysfs.h are moved to fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h.

    This is pure relocation.

    v2: Refreshed on top of the v2 of "sysfs, kernfs: prepare read path
    for kernfs".

    v3: Refreshed on top of the v3 of "sysfs, kernfs: prepare read path
    for kernfs".

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo
     
  • Move core dir code to fs/kernfs/dir.c. fs/sysfs/dir.c now only
    contains sysfs_warn_dup() and sysfs wrappers around kernfs interfaces.
    The respective declarations in fs/sysfs/sysfs.h are moved to
    fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h.

    This is pure relocation.

    v2: sysfs_symlink_target_lock was mistakenly relocated to kernfs. It
    should remain with sysfs. Fixed.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo
    Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

    Tejun Heo