Commit 4ff45f515144d232c83bf55c53f54deecb750296
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Linus Torvalds
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[PATCH] intelfb documentation
Add a small documentation of the driver parameters. Signed-off-by: Sylvain Meyer <sylvain.meyer@worldonline.fr> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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Documentation/fb/intelfb.txt
1 | +Intel 830M/845G/852GM/855GM/865G/915G Framebuffer driver | |
2 | +================================================================ | |
3 | + | |
4 | +A. Introduction | |
5 | + This is a framebuffer driver for various Intel 810/815 compatible | |
6 | +graphics devices. These would include: | |
7 | + | |
8 | + Intel 830M | |
9 | + Intel 810E845G | |
10 | + Intel 852GM | |
11 | + Intel 855GM | |
12 | + Intel 865G | |
13 | + Intel 915G | |
14 | + | |
15 | +B. List of available options | |
16 | + | |
17 | + a. "video=intelfb" | |
18 | + enables the intelfb driver | |
19 | + | |
20 | + Recommendation: required | |
21 | + | |
22 | + b. "mode=<xres>x<yres>[-<bpp>][@<refresh>]" | |
23 | + select mode | |
24 | + | |
25 | + Recommendation: user preference | |
26 | + (default = 1024x768-32@70) | |
27 | + | |
28 | + c. "vram=<value>" | |
29 | + select amount of system RAM in MB to allocate for the video memory | |
30 | + if not enough RAM was already allocated by the BIOS. | |
31 | + | |
32 | + Recommendation: 1 - 4 MB. | |
33 | + (default = 4 MB) | |
34 | + | |
35 | + d. "voffset=<value>" | |
36 | + select at what offset in MB of the logical memory to allocate the | |
37 | + framebuffer memory. The intent is to avoid the memory blocks | |
38 | + used by standard graphics applications (XFree86). Depending on your | |
39 | + usage, adjust the value up or down, (0 for maximum usage, 63/127 MB | |
40 | + for the least amount). Note, an arbitrary setting may conflict | |
41 | + with XFree86. | |
42 | + | |
43 | + Recommendation: do not set | |
44 | + (default = 48 MB) | |
45 | + | |
46 | + e. "accel" | |
47 | + enable text acceleration. This can be enabled/reenabled anytime | |
48 | + by using 'fbset -accel true/false'. | |
49 | + | |
50 | + Recommendation: enable | |
51 | + (default = set) | |
52 | + | |
53 | + f. "hwcursor" | |
54 | + enable cursor acceleration. | |
55 | + | |
56 | + Recommendation: enable | |
57 | + (default = set) | |
58 | + | |
59 | + g. "mtrr" | |
60 | + enable MTRR. This allows data transfers to the framebuffer memory | |
61 | + to occur in bursts which can significantly increase performance. | |
62 | + Not very helpful with the intel chips because of 'shared memory'. | |
63 | + | |
64 | + Recommendation: set | |
65 | + (default = set) | |
66 | + | |
67 | + h. "fixed" | |
68 | + disable mode switching. | |
69 | + | |
70 | + Recommendation: do not set | |
71 | + (default = not set) | |
72 | + | |
73 | + The binary parameters can be unset with a "no" prefix, example "noaccel". | |
74 | + The default parameter (not named) is the mode. | |
75 | + | |
76 | +C. Kernel booting | |
77 | + | |
78 | +Separate each option/option-pair by commas (,) and the option from its value | |
79 | +with an equals sign (=) as in the following: | |
80 | + | |
81 | +video=i810fb:option1,option2=value2 | |
82 | + | |
83 | +Sample Usage | |
84 | +------------ | |
85 | + | |
86 | +In /etc/lilo.conf, add the line: | |
87 | + | |
88 | +append="video=intelfb:800x600-32@75,accel,hwcursor,vram=8" | |
89 | + | |
90 | +This will initialize the framebuffer to 800x600 at 32bpp and 75Hz. The | |
91 | +framebuffer will use 8 MB of System RAM. hw acceleration of text and cursor | |
92 | +will be enabled. | |
93 | + | |
94 | +D. Module options | |
95 | + | |
96 | + The module parameters are essentially similar to the kernel | |
97 | +parameters. The main difference is that you need to include a Boolean value | |
98 | +(1 for TRUE, and 0 for FALSE) for those options which don't need a value. | |
99 | + | |
100 | +Example, to enable MTRR, include "mtrr=1". | |
101 | + | |
102 | +Sample Usage | |
103 | +------------ | |
104 | + | |
105 | +Using the same setup as described above, load the module like this: | |
106 | + | |
107 | + modprobe intelfb mode=800x600-32@75 vram=8 accel=1 hwcursor=1 | |
108 | + | |
109 | +Or just add the following to /etc/modprobe.conf | |
110 | + | |
111 | + options intelfb mode=800x600-32@75 vram=8 accel=1 hwcursor=1 | |
112 | + | |
113 | +and just do a | |
114 | + | |
115 | + modprobe intelfb | |
116 | + | |
117 | + | |
118 | +E. Acknowledgment: | |
119 | + | |
120 | + 1. Geert Uytterhoeven - his excellent howto and the virtual | |
121 | + framebuffer driver code made this possible. | |
122 | + | |
123 | + 2. Jeff Hartmann for his agpgart code. | |
124 | + | |
125 | + 3. David Dawes for his original kernel 2.4 code. | |
126 | + | |
127 | + 4. The X developers. Insights were provided just by reading the | |
128 | + XFree86 source code. | |
129 | + | |
130 | + 5. Antonino A. Daplas for his inspiring i810fb driver. | |
131 | + | |
132 | + 6. Andrew Morton for his kernel patches maintenance. | |
133 | + | |
134 | +########################### | |
135 | +Sylvain |