Commit f702d7013c7470284843a6370aaa53b8b75c5a40
Committed by
Linus Torvalds
1 parent
98bb244b68
Exists in
master
and in
4 other branches
[PATCH] genirq: irq: document what an IRQ is
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Cc: "Protasevich, Natalie" <Natalie.Protasevich@UNISYS.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Showing 1 changed file with 22 additions and 0 deletions Side-by-side Diff
Documentation/IRQ.txt
1 | +What is an IRQ? | |
2 | + | |
3 | +An IRQ is an interrupt request from a device. | |
4 | +Currently they can come in over a pin, or over a packet. | |
5 | +Several devices may be connected to the same pin thus | |
6 | +sharing an IRQ. | |
7 | + | |
8 | +An IRQ number is a kernel identifier used to talk about a hardware | |
9 | +interrupt source. Typically this is an index into the global irq_desc | |
10 | +array, but except for what linux/interrupt.h implements the details | |
11 | +are architecture specific. | |
12 | + | |
13 | +An IRQ number is an enumeration of the possible interrupt sources on a | |
14 | +machine. Typically what is enumerated is the number of input pins on | |
15 | +all of the interrupt controller in the system. In the case of ISA | |
16 | +what is enumerated are the 16 input pins on the two i8259 interrupt | |
17 | +controllers. | |
18 | + | |
19 | +Architectures can assign additional meaning to the IRQ numbers, and | |
20 | +are encouraged to in the case where there is any manual configuration | |
21 | +of the hardware involved. The ISA IRQs are a classic example of | |
22 | +assigning this kind of additional meaning. |