Commit f1a0bafb5802416d42d685b343110c1557da1739
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16c220d0a7
Exists in
v2017.01-smarct4x
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efi: Add a command to display the memory map
The EFI memory map is passed from the stub to U-Boot in a table. Add a command to display it in a vaguely readable fashion. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Tested on QEMU Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Showing 2 changed files with 258 additions and 0 deletions Side-by-side Diff
common/Makefile
... | ... | @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ |
90 | 90 | obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_ECHO) += cmd_echo.o |
91 | 91 | obj-$(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_EEPROM) += cmd_eeprom.o |
92 | 92 | obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM) += cmd_eeprom.o |
93 | +obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_STUB) += cmd_efi.o | |
93 | 94 | obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_ELF) += cmd_elf.o |
94 | 95 | obj-$(CONFIG_SYS_HUSH_PARSER) += cmd_exit.o |
95 | 96 | obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_EXT4) += cmd_ext4.o |
common/cmd_efi.c
1 | +/* | |
2 | + * (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc | |
3 | + * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> | |
4 | + * | |
5 | + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ | |
6 | + */ | |
7 | + | |
8 | +#include <common.h> | |
9 | +#include <command.h> | |
10 | +#include <efi.h> | |
11 | +#include <errno.h> | |
12 | +#include <malloc.h> | |
13 | + | |
14 | +static const char *const type_name[] = { | |
15 | + "reserved", | |
16 | + "loader_code", | |
17 | + "loader_data", | |
18 | + "bs_code", | |
19 | + "bs_data", | |
20 | + "rt_code", | |
21 | + "rt_data", | |
22 | + "conv", | |
23 | + "unusable", | |
24 | + "acpi_reclaim", | |
25 | + "acpi_nvs", | |
26 | + "io", | |
27 | + "io_port", | |
28 | + "pal_code", | |
29 | +}; | |
30 | + | |
31 | +static struct attr_info { | |
32 | + int shift; | |
33 | + const char *name; | |
34 | +} mem_attr[] = { | |
35 | + { EFI_MEMORY_UC_SHIFT, "uncached" }, | |
36 | + { EFI_MEMORY_WC_SHIFT, "write-coalescing" }, | |
37 | + { EFI_MEMORY_WT_SHIFT, "write-through" }, | |
38 | + { EFI_MEMORY_WB_SHIFT, "write-back" }, | |
39 | + { EFI_MEMORY_UCE_SHIFT, "uncached & exported" }, | |
40 | + { EFI_MEMORY_WP_SHIFT, "write-protect" }, | |
41 | + { EFI_MEMORY_RP_SHIFT, "read-protect" }, | |
42 | + { EFI_MEMORY_XP_SHIFT, "execute-protect" }, | |
43 | + { EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME_SHIFT, "needs runtime mapping" } | |
44 | +}; | |
45 | + | |
46 | +/* Maximum different attribute values we can track */ | |
47 | +#define ATTR_SEEN_MAX 30 | |
48 | + | |
49 | +static inline bool is_boot_services(int type) | |
50 | +{ | |
51 | + return type == EFI_LOADER_CODE || type == EFI_LOADER_DATA || | |
52 | + type == EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE || | |
53 | + type == EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA; | |
54 | +} | |
55 | + | |
56 | +static int h_cmp_entry(const void *v1, const void *v2) | |
57 | +{ | |
58 | + const struct efi_mem_desc *desc1 = v1; | |
59 | + const struct efi_mem_desc *desc2 = v2; | |
60 | + int64_t diff = desc1->physical_start - desc2->physical_start; | |
61 | + | |
62 | + /* | |
63 | + * Manually calculate the difference to avoid sign loss in the 64-bit | |
64 | + * to 32-bit conversion | |
65 | + */ | |
66 | + return diff < 0 ? -1 : diff > 0 ? 1 : 0; | |
67 | +} | |
68 | + | |
69 | +void *efi_build_mem_table(struct efi_entry_memmap *map, int size, bool skip_bs) | |
70 | +{ | |
71 | + struct efi_mem_desc *desc, *end, *base, *dest, *prev; | |
72 | + int count; | |
73 | + u64 addr; | |
74 | + | |
75 | + base = malloc(size + sizeof(*desc)); | |
76 | + if (!base) { | |
77 | + debug("%s: Cannot allocate %#x bytes\n", __func__, size); | |
78 | + return NULL; | |
79 | + } | |
80 | + end = (struct efi_mem_desc *)((ulong)map + size); | |
81 | + count = ((ulong)end - (ulong)map->desc) / map->desc_size; | |
82 | + memcpy(base, map->desc, (ulong)end - (ulong)map->desc); | |
83 | + qsort(base, count, map->desc_size, h_cmp_entry); | |
84 | + prev = NULL; | |
85 | + addr = 0; | |
86 | + dest = base; | |
87 | + end = base + count; | |
88 | + for (desc = base; desc < end; desc = efi_get_next_mem_desc(map, desc)) { | |
89 | + bool merge = true; | |
90 | + int type = desc->type; | |
91 | + | |
92 | + if (skip_bs && is_boot_services(desc->type)) | |
93 | + type = EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY; | |
94 | + | |
95 | + memcpy(dest, desc, map->desc_size); | |
96 | + dest->type = type; | |
97 | + if (!skip_bs || !prev) | |
98 | + merge = false; | |
99 | + else if (desc->physical_start != addr) | |
100 | + merge = false; | |
101 | + else if (type != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY) | |
102 | + merge = false; | |
103 | + else if (prev->type != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY) | |
104 | + merge = false; | |
105 | + | |
106 | + if (merge) { | |
107 | + prev->num_pages += desc->num_pages; | |
108 | + } else { | |
109 | + prev = dest; | |
110 | + dest = efi_get_next_mem_desc(map, dest); | |
111 | + } | |
112 | + addr = desc->physical_start + (desc->num_pages << | |
113 | + EFI_PAGE_SHIFT); | |
114 | + } | |
115 | + | |
116 | + /* Mark the end */ | |
117 | + dest->type = EFI_TABLE_END; | |
118 | + | |
119 | + return base; | |
120 | +} | |
121 | + | |
122 | +static void efi_print_mem_table(struct efi_entry_memmap *map, | |
123 | + struct efi_mem_desc *desc, bool skip_bs) | |
124 | +{ | |
125 | + u64 attr_seen[ATTR_SEEN_MAX]; | |
126 | + int attr_seen_count; | |
127 | + int upto, i; | |
128 | + u64 addr; | |
129 | + | |
130 | + printf(" # %-14s %10s %10s %10s %s\n", "Type", "Physical", | |
131 | + "Virtual", "Size", "Attributes"); | |
132 | + | |
133 | + /* Keep track of all the different attributes we have seen */ | |
134 | + attr_seen_count = 0; | |
135 | + addr = 0; | |
136 | + for (upto = 0; desc->type != EFI_TABLE_END; | |
137 | + upto++, desc = efi_get_next_mem_desc(map, desc)) { | |
138 | + const char *name; | |
139 | + u64 size; | |
140 | + | |
141 | + if (skip_bs && is_boot_services(desc->type)) | |
142 | + continue; | |
143 | + if (desc->physical_start != addr) { | |
144 | + printf(" %-14s %010llx %10s %010llx\n", "<gap>", | |
145 | + addr, "", desc->physical_start - addr); | |
146 | + } | |
147 | + size = desc->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT; | |
148 | + | |
149 | + name = desc->type < ARRAY_SIZE(type_name) ? | |
150 | + type_name[desc->type] : "<invalid>"; | |
151 | + printf("%2d %x:%-12s %010llx %010llx %010llx ", upto, | |
152 | + desc->type, name, desc->physical_start, | |
153 | + desc->virtual_start, size); | |
154 | + if (desc->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) | |
155 | + putc('r'); | |
156 | + printf("%llx", desc->attribute & ~EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME); | |
157 | + putc('\n'); | |
158 | + | |
159 | + for (i = 0; i < attr_seen_count; i++) { | |
160 | + if (attr_seen[i] == desc->attribute) | |
161 | + break; | |
162 | + } | |
163 | + if (i == attr_seen_count && i < ATTR_SEEN_MAX) | |
164 | + attr_seen[attr_seen_count++] = desc->attribute; | |
165 | + addr = desc->physical_start + size; | |
166 | + } | |
167 | + | |
168 | + printf("\nAttributes key:\n"); | |
169 | + for (i = 0; i < attr_seen_count; i++) { | |
170 | + u64 attr = attr_seen[i]; | |
171 | + bool first; | |
172 | + int j; | |
173 | + | |
174 | + printf("%c%llx: ", attr & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME ? 'r' : ' ', | |
175 | + attr & ~EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME); | |
176 | + for (j = 0, first = true; j < ARRAY_SIZE(mem_attr); j++) { | |
177 | + if (attr & (1ULL << mem_attr[j].shift)) { | |
178 | + if (first) | |
179 | + first = false; | |
180 | + else | |
181 | + printf(", "); | |
182 | + printf("%s", mem_attr[j].name); | |
183 | + } | |
184 | + } | |
185 | + putc('\n'); | |
186 | + } | |
187 | + if (skip_bs) | |
188 | + printf("*Some areas are merged (use 'all' to see)\n"); | |
189 | +} | |
190 | + | |
191 | +static int do_efi_mem(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) | |
192 | +{ | |
193 | + struct efi_mem_desc *desc; | |
194 | + struct efi_entry_memmap *map; | |
195 | + int size, ret; | |
196 | + bool skip_bs; | |
197 | + | |
198 | + skip_bs = !argc || *argv[0] != 'a'; | |
199 | + ret = efi_info_get(EFIET_MEMORY_MAP, (void **)&map, &size); | |
200 | + switch (ret) { | |
201 | + case -ENOENT: | |
202 | + printf("No EFI table available\n"); | |
203 | + goto done; | |
204 | + case -EPROTONOSUPPORT: | |
205 | + printf("Incorrect EFI table version\n"); | |
206 | + goto done; | |
207 | + } | |
208 | + printf("EFI table at %lx, memory map %p, size %x, version %x, descr. size %#x\n", | |
209 | + gd->arch.table, map, size, map->version, map->desc_size); | |
210 | + if (map->version != EFI_MEM_DESC_VERSION) { | |
211 | + printf("Incorrect memory map version\n"); | |
212 | + ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; | |
213 | + goto done; | |
214 | + } | |
215 | + | |
216 | + desc = efi_build_mem_table(map, size, skip_bs); | |
217 | + if (!desc) { | |
218 | + ret = -ENOMEM; | |
219 | + goto done; | |
220 | + } | |
221 | + | |
222 | + efi_print_mem_table(map, desc, skip_bs); | |
223 | + free(desc); | |
224 | +done: | |
225 | + if (ret) | |
226 | + printf("Error: %d\n", ret); | |
227 | + | |
228 | + return ret ? CMD_RET_FAILURE : 0; | |
229 | +} | |
230 | + | |
231 | +static cmd_tbl_t efi_commands[] = { | |
232 | + U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(mem, 1, 1, do_efi_mem, "", ""), | |
233 | +}; | |
234 | + | |
235 | +static int do_efi(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) | |
236 | +{ | |
237 | + cmd_tbl_t *efi_cmd; | |
238 | + int ret; | |
239 | + | |
240 | + if (argc < 2) | |
241 | + return CMD_RET_USAGE; | |
242 | + efi_cmd = find_cmd_tbl(argv[1], efi_commands, ARRAY_SIZE(efi_commands)); | |
243 | + argc -= 2; | |
244 | + argv += 2; | |
245 | + if (!efi_cmd || argc > efi_cmd->maxargs) | |
246 | + return CMD_RET_USAGE; | |
247 | + | |
248 | + ret = efi_cmd->cmd(efi_cmd, flag, argc, argv); | |
249 | + | |
250 | + return cmd_process_error(efi_cmd, ret); | |
251 | +} | |
252 | + | |
253 | +U_BOOT_CMD( | |
254 | + efi, 3, 1, do_efi, | |
255 | + "EFI access", | |
256 | + "mem [all] Dump memory information [include boot services]" | |
257 | +); |
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